44年10月31日
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血战硫磺岛
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- Q% L+ ~ a$ J; h盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军7 ~' g3 r8 {* I! j
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0 \( f' e6 ?0 }" nNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
+ i1 T. A2 S- W7 C5 I 1 O9 ^& K' m$ q, y5 ?1 c: n6 Y6 D
Allied Ships
, `/ n& \1 F0 i9 t2 F& ]7 ^$ @ BB Queen Elizabeth
% j) w; e5 h( G& Y: l# v& K0 B+ r8 p BB Valiant
2 Z9 w8 s. y2 B. b6 @ CA Wichita9 N) l5 M) _3 d0 z e
CA Vincennes
, a* F) F! m" p, O. ~/ \ CA Quincy
1 A3 D, O* U- P& }+ a CA San Francisco
3 _9 a8 L! y ]5 |* N% ] CA Minneapolis
0 ^: a0 R4 ~; `: ^; y7 q CA Astoria( Y, ^1 F8 v& F P4 Z3 B4 E( D5 ]' j
CA Chicago
5 E, M+ ~* E( U+ F CA Louisville
* k+ W4 W X2 Y& z CA Chester
3 A' M) ~* H! M. C+ c! m" o' Z" K" k CA Northampton2 @5 ?' t/ H t% p2 Y
CA Portland
* d" J& V. k* l( D! ^ DD William Porter
|' Y" Q1 c1 C/ K7 x6 n7 u DD Leutze
! f1 J) M' f7 a& `8 |6 H DD Dyson: Y. B) V4 ~- m; p! r0 ~
DD Daly6 B# {4 V0 |& ~7 g6 X
DD Cowell5 H! M( w$ K, i$ w, G) U Z8 z
DD Cotten
1 b- N- J) E6 D; h DD Conway
9 i% J. [0 h4 c7 {1 z) q DD Charles Ausburne
7 v y: }2 l4 }4 q; Y/ X6 |7 ^ DD Anthony
- J0 s* K( b+ ^: ^: ^ DD Ammen
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* R/ \* n3 v4 y' b% E) h1 IJapanese ground losses:
* G( I, o$ Y+ n7 m* c: \ 308 casualties reported
0 c; G1 ^! K S6 U" |. u Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled# F' d2 U8 Y2 S$ A4 p1 B1 d/ O
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled0 ~1 a; W: Z5 j9 n
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
% h o W5 m; V Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
$ `( d/ i; \. q' I' \+ H Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
5 w7 Y" x4 W6 J( B% H
0 l! C u9 u4 f/ o- d/ S4 ZAirbase hits 21
' R* `- S( @2 dAirbase supply hits 5# ~5 f' _/ M& h* t
Runway hits 38
$ s8 p' Z2 B- t% SPort hits 26
9 Q% C' F, e& {Port supply hits 3
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" d* k* }0 t. u) r/ mNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77- X# F1 E) I5 ~. `. S5 l- U
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Japanese Ships3 s1 M9 }0 R: d7 A( V. k
ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage" H' C) g4 k5 _( B3 z9 d
8 t# j( t, o; S6 VAllied Ships
3 B' f' ?+ N# X% }3 r BB Mississippi+ u4 Z# ]- l. u$ S2 s2 C5 [4 ]& Q
BB New Mexico
\$ U& x1 H( K2 h5 O( b# Q, j, O BB Idaho( g3 h6 c. M4 b6 [
BB West Virginia2 w3 W% v, ?- P0 w
BB Colorado3 n. C# }4 v2 d& s" {; ~
DD Picking5 k' z5 N9 L4 ~ ^% M- k- l! f
DD LaVallette
3 R5 C4 F& g" D3 Y' Z1 ~ DD Killen
9 G3 V0 Z& L3 [: B DD Johnston
0 \0 ^1 o F( y ?! ^: ` DD Howorth: J R$ Q" c$ H9 v" _4 d
DD Hailey
' @: L: z) j9 I DD Gatling
3 k$ v J; p+ Z* W* D DD Erben
) ~( ~: Q2 O" k( m8 d; C1 o- I& Q* w DD Eaton6 X8 }" j! @, m' R% {! j- w
DD Brownson
" x* A# T/ p: m; X& T) B7 R DD Braine
( y8 G( r; G Y4 S, C DD Bradford
3 I i6 s7 F; h- b* z5 Z& F3 G0 U1 J, Q DD Bennion
2 c% I4 G9 j- c6 `0 z3 E DD Bearss
5 Y A" s. s! ~% o, p ) p+ I: y B7 [& H3 G$ f
Japanese ground losses:( J$ a% J; r0 ?! o- [
230 casualties reported8 I8 _6 D$ O% I
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
* }/ h; H. g8 }, R4 i; R Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled, t: x3 j5 d1 D# d- J0 S8 s3 J
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled: B6 A, i4 l/ }" Z$ l$ c
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)4 ?" c8 e0 v( @2 N- d
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)! e/ g8 ~/ k' B
) b" l, }( p- B5 sAirbase hits 4
4 F0 U0 k8 S* y* U4 H2 OAirbase supply hits 3
6 N% u' g" I+ A$ U* QRunway hits 5
c: n+ g( b. }3 cPort hits 10
% S5 s6 k( a+ n% OPort supply hits 3
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压制了机场和港口
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: q; h6 k/ r. g* q1 [4 [- R1 s4 [6 f随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
# v+ P9 n. K, A# e4 eDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
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1 Y" G! X K1 Y) j688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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2 E o0 J0 m# o) qAllied Ships
" L- ^0 Z1 v" ~4 y7 o$ x SC PC-797
! `) }+ P/ r- ~ D SC PC-796
1 L, d4 r! Z- \1 K SC PC-793
) x+ W u6 D, \" w# l6 M+ p SC PC-779
2 v$ C6 u- G u6 n SC PC-778
1 {* v Q: }+ T APA Dawson4 j* ?4 F% Q/ K, ~9 y* n
APA Gilliam4 O% d. N5 ~; ^
4 K5 a) E: e: t6 S$ dJapanese ground losses:9 V9 K) l* \5 v4 ?- h+ P* E
19 casualties reported$ a" b; v/ Z" R5 R; b
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
d0 S! h( K- N |- N) S7 t* Q Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
3 Z' g8 O* n) k& q( w) J" ` Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled+ I: B2 f6 l5 ^' ?
! E8 I4 s& x+ q* ?Allied ground losses:3 Q% b' W! K$ X6 ^
32 casualties reported$ G8 Z5 f7 z n, E/ ^. P7 ^: J
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
W4 K0 a$ D6 Z2 E/ V5 v% o Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled2 `8 ]/ N! D: T. `" S9 } G# B! ^# t
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
5 f9 ~0 J) _7 q K Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)8 v( N5 l6 r: f5 _) e; u. `5 X! M
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
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/ y' I) f, V; G; T& ]" H! s) ^! J4 c656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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- o' t" E" t1 g4 JAllied Ships# ~7 }/ d: E- H5 L, T
AM Zeal p, ~0 d! x1 l6 i9 E
AM Vigilance
0 ]0 V& }3 b1 [( ^/ \$ j AM Velocity
# w0 d8 X* ]# A5 H5 f- W! g( ~8 b4 V AM Tumult# P) M2 y: d5 ~
AM Motive4 q) d- F6 p O ?% s
AM Impeccable
' |! v* L8 o, e AM Herald [3 k. S1 y$ ?
AM Heed1 G' O* C, l1 O$ ^# v7 ]4 [& f; F
AM Spear, ]" f7 ^8 E' _% u8 a1 V$ G
APA Oconto- s& x5 {9 O+ O' |
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Japanese ground losses:$ U; R9 R h2 T* P8 m4 F' a
49 casualties reported
# v# l% s' m9 M5 D4 | Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
- Y3 E- t! H9 _ ^. {/ p: h; l Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled/ ` @' i! h+ t) u% |9 M, ?! y
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled$ K3 D; k4 P9 |5 }3 j
+ n6 V) L* z: pAllied ground losses:/ F W4 O" p$ i0 b* S6 Q
183 casualties reported
9 h, V: `( n1 \1 r Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled" o7 S$ C: y Y% s! }" g+ x
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled; C3 ]3 r" s/ G# P# H
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled/ |7 \' [- h' |7 N
$ t) Z, H3 @+ B6 J( F--------------------------------------------------------------------------------0 Y+ ^' E0 W7 w: S0 Y$ ^
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)& v4 s( k2 P5 r# ?
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force8 k, `5 f- O: Q- E( A
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88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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/ ^5 D0 C/ F5 ?Allied Ships7 G; U( Z8 M* U' b- z, I( I# u
DM Henry A. Wiley
2 A& k! d4 |' o$ J/ K DM Robert H. Smith
; ~3 b" P2 Y I: u DMS Gherardi
9 h; c+ C; u0 `9 D, H# X1 L2 [# p DMS Rodman0 i: B) @5 B( W; o( c3 m5 J
DMS Macomb
1 f8 \ i( B5 B, H DMS Emmons* a. ?& p4 ]" K$ ?
DMS Ellyson
& f; p$ H/ C8 i: W4 P9 D" ? DMS Forrest4 w [( W. w3 I
DMS Hamilton
3 O" X* A0 }: {7 f( I6 e AK Deimos
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. W3 ?' v5 M) t2 l$ g: B" AJapanese ground losses:
% S! w0 @! X, T2 X. E$ @ 36 casualties reported( o/ L3 e- J$ ?( X, c
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
/ l5 d0 D( m$ N0 Z" K2 r3 J Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled" R8 g$ [# x' |, U7 L( L$ g6 H' i
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled3 S+ u! h3 W9 E
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天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录( n) o$ x# z& }* F- _
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" n j9 b4 j2 t( A! I+ `Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
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! b0 e3 V5 h5 Z+ @# }- @# SWeather in hex: Moderate rain
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Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.* D- c# ?. g3 ~# m: [+ }; [7 A
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
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& g6 | D. n' X! u" oAllied aircraft p9 b I3 h* m3 M0 v" F
Corsair II x 68
1 e3 V( K# T: @* { F4U-1A Corsair x 408
* D) R% w/ W$ ?1 R+ F8 Y F4U-1D Corsair x 764 W1 Y2 D- U, t$ |" c
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
5 r) i% a3 W j( U4 W. R% s F6F-5 Hellcat x 380; t) S! a. @. M( K3 {! Q7 q' f
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
4 W9 {9 R+ h0 o& [5 D SBD-5 Dauntless x 244 o4 v+ C' t( {7 A9 _
TBM-1C Avenger x 2976 u1 c' I* M: j/ g
- b* ?9 S4 j. O k: DAllied aircraft losses
7 r/ y1 B4 c; I SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
1 x% m0 |% u3 B0 V SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak2 H( U& A7 B! Z5 v0 O- y
SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged. J9 t2 @& G' b# S
! o, q$ ?' S# p$ D6 V1 {1 a2 cJapanese ground losses:
- B9 T* }# m' N$ I) z4 O2 y 1837 casualties reported/ a# A R- m: V' i* j) e( }: K
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled' W# h3 C1 B) z5 _
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled1 N X/ w# D2 y: s9 n+ f# l
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
! e; P. o' Y/ _0 {6 E( Y Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
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) J, p- O; t8 G$ `$ f岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。. F, v# K' o- k9 p3 M# M
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# c8 c+ i) q6 U5 I* VGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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3 g( ]7 A$ W0 TJapanese Bombardment attack. Q/ K( t& }9 ~9 l) }
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Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 12089 W: h; q, c0 m) |
7 C5 O- c4 o$ R+ `. f J, ~
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 25354 J. M7 F+ n6 T m. A
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Japanese ground losses:. E5 _/ D/ c9 N/ m2 \: S% w
4954 casualties reported
, l2 W' v" A7 x Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled9 O2 }& P, x% ]( H
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
6 p2 w! q2 V+ @- |4 O0 O Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled# H0 g5 v5 ~- g6 X8 _4 i
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
3 {, q) [9 T/ W# D. l Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
6 J* Q% N) P0 Z. _0 S6 X6 _0 e 6 y9 A1 o4 o/ M' ?0 C
Allied ground losses:% b" h7 W, }+ m7 M/ K- G
33 casualties reported
/ a3 i. F( x; I! H. s! b- k. G Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled7 T! `) h- y- Y# J- |
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
0 S/ X) i& o' i- i$ i9 J Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
. Z8 [# q3 D6 `) O7 ]$ M# l Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
+ S4 y0 A3 Q1 a5 n4 I Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
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之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
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9 j/ b' s/ z! L' QGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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Allied Shock attack, l6 B T" g/ B; D; W# `$ _: B7 B
1 {' \7 k/ U( T4 [Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508- y ^! |! d/ x s
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Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
+ p, a4 H d( w) U0 j
; ~. Q9 N) H0 @! XAllied adjusted assault: 191
% x1 V. o% \* X& c" G
; h1 F2 z" G8 Q" j/ M8 MJapanese adjusted defense: 1465 ( Q: O. g' q) z+ b
; Q( G K4 s! K" H
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) 8 h5 i" G, f' X
0 d. ?0 w4 ?) C. gCombat modifiers* s1 M0 D* V! x% j* h
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)" U. p! _5 Q& R' o( K
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)8 H1 t% f/ V/ v. b
8 m) |& A) c3 `+ {7 F/ _- UJapanese ground losses:% m# k% b( \, e/ x8 k
2687 casualties reported! Q- `- y# b. k) F+ z
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
6 n$ ~1 L5 w% b! e: Y. r7 F Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
3 e4 s; B# N: d/ A& G Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled4 S, ] P3 J8 [ s& M% R
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
2 a* s/ r( T+ Z; a6 U% ` Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)$ [4 c' |4 m. W( u% f# s) L' P, r
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Allied ground losses:. L' d9 B+ }4 h$ s" Y) Q3 A
24417 casualties reported
. {; t* K: ]. j0 x# H# m- u Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled; C0 ~) b. Y- V% S( W% b
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
, J4 y- N* l8 e) P. ]+ g6 A% ~& a Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled! f3 \ j( g+ \+ Y
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
' G* C% p* [7 d5 U/ ] Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)" B2 p: L/ k! j' N
Units destroyed 5 D: f' H3 L! H0 J0 I6 K7 F
/ a$ M3 H3 ?0 _1 G% F0 qAssaulting units:
! p' a9 p( Y/ J1 v; |' k 1st USMC Tank Battalion
9 s: s/ g+ q r7 l# }; h5 H 3rd USMC Tank Battalion, Q" j+ j" n, S/ E$ @# A
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
/ |, T$ ?3 u8 U4 U8 m 2nd USMC Tank Battalion1 ~2 k) I: u, [7 Y3 S1 F% r) V& k6 T' B5 F
754th Tank Battalion
3 d0 h5 |: A! |2 |3 Z* Z& x3 ~8 Z4 f 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
! ?- r0 s) U' K% L, h0 a7 o 194th Tank Battalion
4 i8 J* v& M, T6 z9 |' T* o 193rd Tank Battalion
h7 Y+ x* a% ^1 @/ y 124th Cavalry Regiment
3 |/ r' n5 I" A5 t7 U 24th Infantry Division/ F2 \8 Y5 ?" [. @0 Q
25th Infantry Division4 k: j7 ~9 x+ m* f2 i3 K
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division8 K2 D4 e2 D& m2 ?( Q$ b
192nd Tank Battalion' j8 s7 i+ |" ]6 Z
1st Marine Division% Q7 x+ s; l$ K9 C( r; k! N
4th USMC Tank Battalion+ w3 G/ U, q. u' v* S5 \& [
Pacific Ocean Areas
- _4 [2 h# Q3 M4 E/ |- \" _% k 225th Field Artillery Battalion5 N" K5 j; b# x2 v' }
XI US Corps" j2 \" h" y0 L+ I2 ? x
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion: S- _( d5 T( ?6 ?: t9 e0 F
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
4 O0 d6 ~- ^, ~* [4 { 1 USMC Seacoast Art 4 q$ [0 B$ t: i, B. ^
1 `) z4 E4 q6 x$ l2 P4 f P9 [Defending units:
0 g9 X+ W* h5 k' f4 j1 ` 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
. ~7 @3 M! n2 A5 O5 T2 ] 54th Naval Guard Unit
0 k6 y) `; n. i7 Q( G D 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
7 N& M# _" [/ \. z; l 89th Division
" a/ T' ^6 |9 ^! b1 G7 \/ s 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
" {! h% J2 t$ D1 u) e _# e! X 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
- Y! D6 u! i; ^4 @ 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
) P* C% a- G9 L$ s2 c0 s# L 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
+ x! r; E3 x- k 72nd Field AA Battalion, b- m; o- C) ^4 n8 m
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
) m0 Z" T. K0 E$ q$ z. ] 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
, k+ |$ A$ d4 Z: I! G& x9 T& d 65th Field AA Battalion
% w, ~' l( o B, L 37th Army
6 F& T9 q ]9 [2 d2 H! k9 k 3rd Mortar Regiment* u4 W6 _+ u8 E
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
% P/ g4 w( @, v {2 m+ v 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
" P; `' g$ s2 B8 q; y 19th RF Gun Battalion
8 n: K5 [% k& J2 q. Z+ r 18th RF Gun Battalion
( K. O( H1 w; M9 M( J9 a 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion, x3 W- b% w8 b: K
2 \& V% t1 }9 o
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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