44年10月31日: Z% ]. k0 g3 K! }- J$ B
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血战硫磺岛, ?' c, W. \( Q$ ]( F
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盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
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Allied Ships1 o( m% c% H( [0 l7 g
BB Queen Elizabeth* Y; O! q* i' X. k$ ^( f0 }/ M
BB Valiant
% q" v# M# z- L$ ^( l CA Wichita
/ `4 a) i9 M+ T6 B! S CA Vincennes1 S) y0 F" I- n9 G0 ~" [
CA Quincy
: q9 H+ a+ n ?: \' n2 K; s, S, Z CA San Francisco" q6 j8 C+ r+ W, b, |' p
CA Minneapolis4 h7 Y9 B) F5 E; _7 o: p) p) r
CA Astoria) {; p4 Z3 e- h; [4 d
CA Chicago
9 r+ |8 Q4 u% b0 E+ d0 w/ n' q. ` CA Louisville3 n. c1 \$ w$ d
CA Chester p# t! A' v$ h) h+ v, V
CA Northampton
5 X+ |/ j8 C. D ~ ~ CA Portland/ n8 U$ N6 d* Q ?
DD William Porter
: D2 S- N5 o2 B; y DD Leutze! c% C* S6 g( a# s; u
DD Dyson9 B$ Q. ~" \( ~0 d* o; C
DD Daly+ ] D( |3 u% Y+ X
DD Cowell/ B+ S' H8 Y+ N2 p# J- s# g! o
DD Cotten
+ V0 A: C; F! J8 W DD Conway/ ~$ ^: S' V* E: g( I
DD Charles Ausburne
: B% l; X+ @2 Z DD Anthony4 z) x- D7 w: o) ^
DD Ammen% r. n4 h( L& o9 B* g/ [" S! }
9 ]" T8 x+ W/ c8 a8 oJapanese ground losses:! T0 x6 C- f9 r9 I) L' |
308 casualties reported
2 t6 m4 Z0 J8 f- M Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
* o6 y+ x9 f5 i3 ?% _& @/ V Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled, Z7 I0 Y8 y7 _
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
6 P! w! A4 R% Y6 V+ e Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled), Q1 l5 J- C. k X+ \
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
7 T/ }" [( K7 a% y+ R
. b! H/ f- M( d6 U7 ]! g) q8 sAirbase hits 21
* `, v, V; U6 |) p0 t8 dAirbase supply hits 5
& J; p" S ~- n0 T. {Runway hits 382 w9 P8 `4 l7 M! \: B9 F$ o
Port hits 26
! J4 P$ Q8 M7 j. Q7 s wPort supply hits 3
* u/ _! h* N# j! M5 L& e E- I' z6 H8 K& K; W
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! r" i' k0 }# M+ r) uNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,779 c1 b* g5 U5 H1 z- r3 T
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Japanese Ships
3 }+ c( d8 W. U$ l& p9 }& O8 H7 x ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage+ a# f$ e" \0 L$ R3 Q0 f5 {
( Q [8 _! c6 _3 u( P, {! q
Allied Ships
& d7 z7 c! i5 d! { BB Mississippi
- k' U" |3 z+ M6 x BB New Mexico. S9 q; F& I/ w( s P* R
BB Idaho! J' s6 m! l3 v v& o* a
BB West Virginia! V2 X) K) t) F9 o: E" a _9 D* \
BB Colorado
3 `6 y8 s! ]5 d5 B0 I6 Y DD Picking' \, h; @6 _# `3 C
DD LaVallette9 h( w% `* _, y. z0 J# y& h G
DD Killen
' t- P$ M5 u& E8 b& D& t DD Johnston
3 g0 @- M3 t: a/ N DD Howorth; z" v1 s6 O, E T* \: C! j. c2 I
DD Hailey( S) K; L# J1 [2 s: ], H. y
DD Gatling
; b$ r- Y; m- A+ E DD Erben J+ `* O8 Q3 o7 F, g# b: ^9 Z4 a
DD Eaton' t) P" c# v2 u9 z4 M0 J
DD Brownson
F% W" Z6 M! c4 V- { DD Braine% i' Z y5 F7 C5 P
DD Bradford+ m2 \. r5 C5 x8 r0 p8 y! B
DD Bennion
5 P8 r% l5 d: N2 T/ K& J DD Bearss0 z" M) m% p K/ a
3 w+ G' o& a! o% I
Japanese ground losses:8 r- W; c: |- ^
230 casualties reported b" i v3 r7 K) h6 ]; }
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
! {# {* v; [" C3 g Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled6 | P% @3 p5 g$ ?. X
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
0 W: V1 \- o ^: F0 L Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
* F: W! A4 I8 z( \' G/ G8 g* L Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)% _: y/ S, q2 Y& e3 K7 z Q
) D6 u3 [3 z; @ m+ }0 KAirbase hits 4/ {! C! u0 z0 a; ^- ^
Airbase supply hits 3
; g& ~7 @7 v. _6 _7 h- e o6 o. HRunway hits 5. W# T/ i# r" ~. R; s
Port hits 108 r, C U- |" K9 B; I7 D# j2 B
Port supply hits 3( t8 H4 F& O% I! V
. U3 N, O5 Y* B8 j' e G. a S压制了机场和港口7 `( }3 P: O5 q$ u2 z! x' H: d5 t4 ]
) i4 m0 g' p. e8 B; |随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
# u8 A6 @6 V1 s8 gDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force2 X- V' n, e7 u
7 d5 |& h7 K! M- x" M
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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Allied Ships
- [0 I& D, ]' F0 e SC PC-797/ y* B- y& m& i
SC PC-796
7 `* w5 F0 s6 k* d! ^& r SC PC-793
' n! Z3 h4 s6 E) y) `9 b" G SC PC-779; \! e; W: E0 p( ?. n+ b0 ]3 e
SC PC-7788 p: O1 ^# U" u- K
APA Dawson
7 E8 _- I5 x6 j' }2 t9 c APA Gilliam
`/ z3 z6 M2 G
0 v) G7 J- D. _5 CJapanese ground losses:* y! S- L' F+ I0 H- T
19 casualties reported
) K" s7 C5 j: `' f5 M' W. M$ {, y- x Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
8 h& R" c8 i* r& a( H, z- C Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
3 i# S8 n0 F7 ]5 C/ z( L/ \ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
6 z% D6 z1 i' J% D* C6 P
; a% |% K W3 l. l' wAllied ground losses:
2 @' V; `( W, f; ?& k0 G, X 32 casualties reported$ B9 X0 h" w5 X/ W8 e g7 A
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
! R+ q) m" S4 q Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled0 b* u: u: ]7 ~; h6 b
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled z9 G! L; o/ ~! C! l: f+ V, J
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
6 K: I) _( Z9 K; u) m; Z
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)) y4 {) L" K$ d0 F/ r
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
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/ y" y1 t6 U8 T: X) Y" ?6 G1 m656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense./ @! V( R' \- V
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Allied Ships4 h6 `) K `9 u5 l
AM Zeal1 \" s4 x" U, A
AM Vigilance
2 N3 T/ N+ r3 E& z4 o7 `; E AM Velocity( `* ]; W' X; z
AM Tumult
8 k, Y- @3 n( [5 j8 Z6 s AM Motive5 ?/ m4 n0 q0 N5 N$ U
AM Impeccable' e: O5 c* T% E( o3 `" a7 @
AM Herald) X/ u4 J& c: |: Q
AM Heed
3 w: }, q" {' L AM Spear
' r- R; Y$ H( D: Y" u$ [2 r APA Oconto
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Japanese ground losses:3 U0 L4 r+ q- r. R# f, v
49 casualties reported1 ~; s6 M* J4 ]/ m- x: y( t
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
, m: w- S" M5 u3 {7 q! w Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled9 }9 T. h K8 Z
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
9 a) h* O. L* K1 }4 M& M9 u
. m; P# c( Q {* l* }Allied ground losses:- ^5 E% E, g; k, S- x
183 casualties reported
5 L" w7 l; r* K" J; n6 V Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
( J' _2 s; w5 f" o$ H5 q Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled" w# p+ G" L0 a/ ]; T2 ?
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled* R0 o& j0 K# ]+ l$ }
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77) I$ w& x( z y% Z
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force. v: u/ ~6 i9 B) f& z3 j
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88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
7 u$ U2 ]8 @2 Y" k
5 L- N& o! C6 I! Z; H( @* j, jAllied Ships" N) @5 ^5 P. ] }/ M. p# q
DM Henry A. Wiley g. |' u# d! O$ k7 i( U8 O
DM Robert H. Smith, H/ Y+ H- E# N& ]; p9 e
DMS Gherardi
: n! J8 l+ r v, E DMS Rodman0 X8 f- u7 e! B1 o
DMS Macomb4 H; h: I) Q# Y- L
DMS Emmons0 i3 u, n8 S7 D6 S! k- h$ g
DMS Ellyson8 t: I# @; _/ \$ k: M6 m
DMS Forrest
s2 o( u2 Z/ w9 R/ ?* a DMS Hamilton
$ G& @/ b+ H3 t; L$ h0 c& h8 ] AK Deimos8 T4 ~8 @' {$ G: \3 `
6 Y) T! m$ M/ G# A! Z& p
Japanese ground losses:
+ @- q4 @9 w/ @ c# f 36 casualties reported
. c( n5 k& b! {. r4 b$ w1 u* }( C Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled% h, `1 ]8 @- r! J( S2 J' F
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled t T3 c# x8 \7 C! G1 j
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
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, g& ]/ e0 \! _: U天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
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6 X! u3 y1 @! g. fWeather in hex: Moderate rain
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Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
+ g+ P0 ]) C3 h8 x* ~1 a' w* i5 fEstimated time to target is 8 minutes# P {& G* D- a% y0 x
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Allied aircraft A; _' m8 W6 k b! t
Corsair II x 68! O9 Y5 M" w3 L/ {
F4U-1A Corsair x 408
" J( P- L3 j" h. | F4U-1D Corsair x 76
/ P5 u; R% {, ~2 b F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
8 U' I' R; [ E; Q F6F-5 Hellcat x 3801 _' W+ E1 j/ P: H2 U# K
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346. E$ D/ C3 T: q7 R& U6 U0 k- y7 w
SBD-5 Dauntless x 24% f+ ~' w, j L
TBM-1C Avenger x 297
1 b8 B0 i; A3 y0 O& \4 z
* \8 @: m- F/ H& n m/ H/ h# zAllied aircraft losses8 h. C$ f" l9 N/ B: _! X; m: K, H+ W9 {
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
3 V' R3 X' }2 z s" A9 [ SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak/ h6 \, `0 h" Z& Q4 h1 \
SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged
; B R$ r! k) D& q X3 d / Z1 l. {- C: K$ g6 a! z6 ?" V
Japanese ground losses:- Y! C6 d. r O! x, ]! o( N( C
1837 casualties reported
, P2 s: }8 [7 a C Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
( k$ G9 n% C( ]2 X; D- ` Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled( U( g* l4 X* x' U' `5 V! d! Y
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
( \# v( a$ \& Z" d1 i# ? Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)9 r0 b- e! Q/ q' u6 l9 {7 c5 a$ t
" d# P8 c: R1 R岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
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3 v) N0 O8 K! w) i& `# w$ q2 cGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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Japanese Bombardment attack
) f$ n P. S% t% D* v% c
$ R: p! _# N7 J& z1 e7 SAttacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
+ T& i/ n6 E3 @ 2 Q/ S% b+ o" H( o& @) u
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
, s5 u" [2 G) X. a
7 Z2 R) F7 Y+ {Japanese ground losses:1 |" [! B2 `7 R5 F) x* a6 H
4954 casualties reported
' J; e( \$ @: l; N9 C) G Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
$ N& d. s& a( q, N* K0 i" L6 H Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
) S S& t& z) ?) n6 S. s* R Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled, X4 p) B/ @5 z9 X4 z, ~* v0 b/ K
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)8 N+ L& v5 e# s% o8 |2 ?; y
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)0 y% X# c- S6 _# @" _
/ e" T S6 D. B f
Allied ground losses:
. w) P; ~) Z3 X( ^" C 33 casualties reported/ K2 K' e& x6 _1 U# w4 g
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled. V1 c( Q7 _4 m0 y
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled$ g) X8 r- }3 f2 D3 s9 T
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled0 L6 q& B$ A; L, Y$ s+ E
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)2 P! {) ?* p8 h+ Y, T
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)6 h) M) \" x( v0 D7 Q/ q
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之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
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: t' o- ~. Q3 Z- E6 ^Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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Allied Shock attack" s" B- s+ j, e
% _. k7 W7 U3 e1 NAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508$ e/ C" j8 q. R2 I, E
( }1 X& L8 r1 p
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 9969 \& \! s/ f& }) [" y5 S
* N1 ?9 [% N1 w, SAllied adjusted assault: 191 " a7 f; }* f* Z7 C8 M9 H
6 [ H, [* L* C* E' M
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 + m9 F, H' U& Z) M" c( b/ V6 C
4 Z& K1 o0 W w) o4 G* KAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) 6 s! b) B5 a" g7 w1 K
3 G F5 o* _" \$ ^5 s( v( GCombat modifiers) x" X8 c' r4 h0 Z) y7 T1 S4 k
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
9 e$ r; C# C6 a) J# U! D7 xAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
% B0 K1 g5 Y, L( O- V% H * z+ f' a. ]" n/ }3 ^' L% q! V
Japanese ground losses:
^9 s7 v* ?5 h/ E+ D2 G 2687 casualties reported8 b! {" _9 s! A- i9 d# j, i
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled, w) Q1 b' e- [3 Q
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled) T, G7 v' J# F9 M& f. T( K
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
' N1 l) I8 B9 n. w9 p2 Z! ?+ R/ | Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
' S! S; e& V" j& { V) \; \, @ Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)4 {% f$ R9 Z* {# L1 m/ \
/ d5 m% W' p; x" i; X- W# G
Allied ground losses:
J, A, t3 }/ s, q4 t# L" m1 l 24417 casualties reported) G% y& N1 \6 S( y- R8 [* t$ e# c
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
- D. Y$ i' c0 Q% A/ ~- ~ Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled( X+ z8 f/ X# y+ |/ M3 f
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
& g/ z5 M5 j4 |0 o: G4 l7 v Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled); \( ]0 Q! l! a. t3 x
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
" a, s1 Y! |( S1 `0 l Units destroyed 5
6 B4 S. a' U9 N' }# Z" [/ y0 d - z8 t' q5 m; G7 ~/ C. k
Assaulting units:
6 q% J1 M9 Q- R5 z, w* b! c 1st USMC Tank Battalion" x* T5 P1 A# J( A6 g; |
3rd USMC Tank Battalion
( E9 h# x6 f( R$ Z 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
: O p# C/ H2 B8 F2 B# i 2nd USMC Tank Battalion
% v I, L, [4 }9 S* Q, p 754th Tank Battalion) _. ~. ]# h: j# t2 C- A
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment0 F$ e& L& |" {* o" X% b
194th Tank Battalion7 U$ G7 g v7 R6 x7 \
193rd Tank Battalion
+ J) n) L! f6 D p! Y# j 124th Cavalry Regiment
0 P9 ^" T( v( A 24th Infantry Division4 q. L2 m5 k2 H
25th Infantry Division5 u5 c: I& C- ?( V3 ?& X
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
, v# I: K/ Q* D2 J @0 L8 c 192nd Tank Battalion
% `+ v: w I8 ?6 S% u8 e: Z" ` 1st Marine Division5 [8 c6 Y) o. j9 z. e/ F! C+ ?
4th USMC Tank Battalion
" x; u5 U0 @3 B$ }% F$ B% X4 A Pacific Ocean Areas - e4 z/ [+ J# O
225th Field Artillery Battalion
2 @/ M* |/ Z6 \6 q P0 I* \ XI US Corps. \/ M) o% E* j/ j( g; p
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion6 C# f! f9 `6 c* D8 h1 b
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion( d6 L5 ?; p# k& u9 o
1 USMC Seacoast Art - q0 L. |1 \$ |, G7 B9 w9 S) K
6 h1 I9 I7 o5 H2 j
Defending units:4 W9 s5 u. L3 Z/ \7 R7 n9 Q5 L
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment8 c: z) [. {1 l% ~. `! h
54th Naval Guard Unit
% {6 d+ J. V6 d- y! K8 b' R 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade2 J% T$ ~! ~% ^: p* a8 U
89th Division, [' b, l0 m7 ^' J/ o
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
6 h, ^6 `; w* z4 B 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade/ }7 T9 H& B* ^# G. y, p
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2! Z5 x! F1 _0 R2 C- @* h5 }3 G4 D
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment4 u9 L. ^% X r
72nd Field AA Battalion
, t: {, p+ a2 @% o9 L 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
3 S$ R# ~" y: U. g# Y+ p 31st Air Defense AA Battalion2 k y, \& i1 ]5 g
65th Field AA Battalion
Y8 D% E7 a ?5 H0 W: j 37th Army
" f2 z- ^# u: O8 f3 v+ q6 y6 N. Y 3rd Mortar Regiment& R/ j/ [2 F+ y/ F" N- z
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
6 ^8 u/ r- B" h/ q6 x" Y5 v4 g 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade' h" r1 \; b4 X, @ w8 |& D
19th RF Gun Battalion
* r1 H$ G! R4 p2 E6 D 18th RF Gun Battalion
4 Z C2 [6 r' I3 U& }& a 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
/ l7 L- j4 K8 U" j& [; ^( u, T, H' I+ y- ~; E: p
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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