44年10月31日
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- g; G# Y6 l7 e- r8 }血战硫磺岛3 X$ a+ o! U) \# h; m" }8 ?; T
& o# C6 Y9 l6 ~' }/ B/ a盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军6 B9 e/ P1 f/ V9 ~
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/ b$ d0 R% v4 y$ |1 O* I* @Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
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Allied Ships) P* _# X! W0 ]- e8 [! N: w
BB Queen Elizabeth" u0 ~6 c1 [5 J8 x3 {0 _. F
BB Valiant
8 \1 W; ]+ P, t5 t( H CA Wichita- d+ t$ \" n& V' y ?
CA Vincennes! Y# y! V8 T' v% |
CA Quincy
" `' k7 R3 S4 q( W CA San Francisco
- } h) Z+ i# U3 e! m# T% P/ K CA Minneapolis
3 c Z. f W L4 J CA Astoria1 J& G# m) I, O# H1 f1 ]6 @! u
CA Chicago; C0 u6 i8 F" S( W. M: N
CA Louisville$ H ~& n# {3 j% C) M
CA Chester
, a6 t! w+ }3 Y$ D CA Northampton8 H, L& h" ~& K
CA Portland
+ u/ @6 m) z" O. W% K$ i. Q DD William Porter( j. l. p& J8 o# R3 U& }
DD Leutze# k' _# A0 v) L1 Q0 Y E
DD Dyson
9 d1 k9 ~0 u# G% ]; \2 p- ^ DD Daly
' W9 Z1 r5 J- K' J' o- P+ R/ `. M DD Cowell
8 B# {' R$ M% I+ D% ?$ l0 k DD Cotten
3 M8 U8 S& v+ e4 U DD Conway
) k8 g$ U9 r6 {3 Q, A c- ] DD Charles Ausburne& n3 e9 h& t! R4 V
DD Anthony# C1 T- N) s& O; E" W. ^
DD Ammen
" J/ `7 }% T/ i3 n, y+ U9 ~
7 w3 {6 S. k# q IJapanese ground losses:: a: B7 |/ }& n3 e8 ]! `
308 casualties reported
( V" a7 s: X! e" W' }( o7 f" Y Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled5 T" R1 F3 f' f3 D) ? A( }
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled3 Q. W9 X% g- P/ s! x- f9 a
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
( `9 k0 W! x# [* V# _ Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)' G, O a! F p, B) a$ C; v
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
5 B( h# a2 t4 B5 a
" m* \6 G% U/ D2 D7 s: }( sAirbase hits 21- ~1 ?" D5 j5 J* L6 i. H, O6 m
Airbase supply hits 5
$ J4 G. t# p0 q& bRunway hits 38$ z4 t G3 P3 e9 l5 ^ G! L% f$ ]6 s
Port hits 260 \4 C& Q! S2 w/ @# ]5 y3 [3 s% W" c
Port supply hits 3
7 O" A( C/ {: L$ v+ m: o6 \: J& l! M
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77. v, P. Z9 I+ E5 W; U
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Japanese Ships
- {, s: d9 w3 G( }5 v4 K1 D2 a ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
1 V, C2 z0 R7 a3 C
+ Y8 i8 v; u* Y( B% ]Allied Ships
6 \8 \- H" [: h1 @3 b( I BB Mississippi3 E9 q' j: [* W' c4 o& j4 h' |8 g0 I
BB New Mexico- {4 A" D: P' s, m2 f; w3 v
BB Idaho
5 l3 C% t0 E f9 o6 d BB West Virginia
% O: }, ^3 }7 c' s S) d# p BB Colorado& e& z2 G6 K% I" [: Q& Z% o
DD Picking
" \) B2 q' ]( l; |4 Q" b DD LaVallette7 A4 D! b. c2 q& m0 W+ O+ _
DD Killen
k. W4 E' n' B. m5 M DD Johnston
2 _+ ?5 K- r" K DD Howorth
$ ~5 \7 N( f7 U2 M+ N+ \3 `, @, Z DD Hailey
' V1 g, B8 P9 q. R7 n2 O) e: ]+ { ~ DD Gatling
3 W( L& U. \8 e- q: U) a- s+ D8 D DD Erben
7 u% H6 m: G, [' L6 W DD Eaton o9 W4 Z' ~8 i$ m5 I
DD Brownson
0 i$ z' ~; ?& H DD Braine$ \1 Y% ?! d- M6 w3 }( Z) d
DD Bradford0 X8 @3 Z e8 i6 \/ i' v6 H
DD Bennion
. z& Q+ V+ _# {! d8 i DD Bearss- V; e6 F8 {. I
# Z. ?, y4 J4 ^! K- v
Japanese ground losses: A$ {, t% n( \7 D5 S0 Y/ J: ^" M
230 casualties reported
: A8 f" V$ e4 i+ z& y: I3 e& \8 p Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
% z6 F! ]1 k# K5 x Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled! \/ \6 |% g( P0 J& j0 [
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled! F- A( R& d0 z) t+ u: p$ }! L
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
$ K: X) P0 q3 I3 Q% P9 ]: U4 C Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)' }6 G/ }6 c `& L
~" F1 Z; w( ~
Airbase hits 4; L0 M! U4 q8 |4 Q8 F& {9 M
Airbase supply hits 3& d) Z5 o: H& Y0 o
Runway hits 5
4 @. i+ C- D; M- cPort hits 10
3 f4 W: A g0 y5 H3 gPort supply hits 3
3 U2 G4 }; u. B( L3 K/ g, k6 l7 G. J! t" [
压制了机场和港口% v9 f7 Y, F: K$ `& L7 ?
. \# ] s, _; q* L) w
随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
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% U6 q0 C i e+ {--------------------------------------------------------------------------------7 a3 [) T, F! B$ ?/ u
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77). C) I; }3 E! K" V
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force4 Y8 d6 [- m1 Z" Z5 V9 U( A/ L
6 P. X; Y) H7 I) [688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
! s4 s9 s7 m. y$ O# U& Q) N
: B: u; P, C o2 CAllied Ships
' e" `# D- H) C6 D! O1 w/ A SC PC-797
5 M% k# q5 C5 f# H, \ w) q SC PC-796* M! d, z& M; G1 y% M9 z
SC PC-793
7 y5 X: q9 b8 O( z SC PC-779
: E o | T: N/ y3 R3 M0 H SC PC-778
9 R& G: D/ ]( b) I8 E APA Dawson* d ^: T5 m: g. A2 n
APA Gilliam
0 R) z) v1 y, U3 Z" Y
, Z4 S) @" |& k8 l" W2 [; D( MJapanese ground losses:1 c k6 S2 i. b0 M, k1 O0 r6 F3 y
19 casualties reported
5 e. `/ l2 s' k! j3 k, n Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
: F2 p- o: |' d9 {' ^ o Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled5 i+ @, l+ [* K/ `) d$ n
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
# _! @$ P/ O1 e# o% Y! {( j& [
/ M6 \- W8 q9 T- l* hAllied ground losses:" K$ [; l4 o9 v3 L& p6 b0 J
32 casualties reported$ x) i3 H) C1 I9 X
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled9 x/ k2 Q* l8 O( Z
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
1 X+ t& \% V* i& E Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled% X, F+ l. ~9 R- M
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
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) c [' |; S: t2 Y+ s& SPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
0 L' I8 N# ~7 p* JDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
( N8 Z7 t: q# N. T
, [0 ?2 ^) y @ Q656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.1 c4 v6 A, o% m" k) v. A. d
1 C; M5 X' M1 H6 T. [8 TAllied Ships; c4 ~1 j0 S0 `
AM Zeal
( B7 U L9 c9 y: ]6 e AM Vigilance3 p; V e0 u2 L0 M( K1 p" X
AM Velocity8 |6 k/ U. I0 }3 h2 D/ [2 C
AM Tumult) C( c% J8 H+ [5 S
AM Motive% u; C; B. { z! h$ S6 {( J
AM Impeccable! E! {" c! o6 z* b. S
AM Herald
1 D" D& ]" y; q A7 j* p AM Heed
; ]; _) d/ a, j9 Z$ ]* w) y AM Spear3 Q; h( m }, M t p! A+ V
APA Oconto: }2 J4 z; J( g8 [: S" ?, h3 V
8 R+ W @2 J: F! \* r E" rJapanese ground losses:
) L" u$ v' P9 c 49 casualties reported9 u9 y' Q* ]+ `0 Q& z- Y
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled- t, W% Q, m4 u
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled" ~* W9 C5 g9 I, k R
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
) h4 S3 ^' S( h ' \. r" p ?$ S. B& ^7 o' @
Allied ground losses:! U. A& d/ `0 {7 J
183 casualties reported! W6 p2 g# e0 K" `. f3 I# t
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled" y8 ?( Z- o" F8 g) {4 {3 E
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
0 u4 n( @! C: }2 `$ I4 w Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
2 q2 {" I, P/ [' f" A8 v6 t
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' K/ W6 ]# F. v- ]7 c* A5 X- i+ Y* _( MPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
7 g4 S" V- v; l/ z1 P0 P% G. GDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force5 S4 g/ _% [5 y9 G. m4 W3 q1 o
% ~% ] f2 k, M& M88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
. W. l+ ~* }0 V: }
0 {5 B# p! c: S7 }Allied Ships, g8 A) t% `7 k' f, F
DM Henry A. Wiley
* n3 G1 |8 p4 o' b2 e* s4 d DM Robert H. Smith9 D# ]: v' o0 r" Q. g
DMS Gherardi7 N+ g0 W( D" B, X0 s1 f
DMS Rodman
: A7 B0 N. {! D& j" e& C DMS Macomb
t% X+ K# {) g& n, V DMS Emmons
4 A5 v& @/ ?: Z/ w% [0 K2 ] DMS Ellyson
! u% {$ b r1 G4 J9 C DMS Forrest2 o# y( |8 y. \; ^( e: Y- E
DMS Hamilton
" h @/ Y7 V7 N3 b$ L$ J AK Deimos
% g7 I, c/ ], M) `* _4 G9 i, @& V + M* Z7 Q( z4 {& V1 M; s
Japanese ground losses:
: L& a" z$ }' e2 c 36 casualties reported
. f1 {( F; t+ { ?5 P% [+ r; x Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
3 `! e' u; k' D0 s! M) ? Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled H. K/ ]4 i. N
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
( h' w6 E" ?2 f K: W! Y & G1 _ l9 v# W5 e$ R# H# J
天明后,盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群,对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸,杀伤效果之惊人,可能已经打破此前的最高记录; w; Q* x/ h: ^% |( Y, w+ o
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# [- i9 `4 p$ f) d4 ZMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)5 n0 T6 z2 t8 }4 g! o4 Q
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Weather in hex: Moderate rain! O# f$ x" h, z
5 x4 r: i& b, a5 oRaid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
0 s: f: r( q6 U% w ^# D# nEstimated time to target is 8 minutes @! C, ]' O! E- ]' E
, {! ~+ @8 W, o, s
Allied aircraft
7 j- U- V; G f; ~/ ? Corsair II x 68$ X9 p6 D; F# {6 s2 i1 V6 O& [
F4U-1A Corsair x 408, l% \: }) t: F z
F4U-1D Corsair x 76
5 [- k: m7 T7 c, Z* ]; T+ \7 U F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
- {6 T* h0 {; L. O n) P F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
~ u+ u" T/ J4 y3 Y8 ~ SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
* p$ p' t5 ]4 R! ~ SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
' ?8 j* E# @0 g! C5 K5 h: j9 J TBM-1C Avenger x 297
* S' s1 B- ^5 X* z) d5 n1 F9 U
, c! L( Q4 b7 @Allied aircraft losses
2 v1 ~6 q9 M! a) V! I1 B* @ SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
9 c" e6 j1 M: i o- C8 f SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak4 j1 }7 y. D3 L4 M- C
SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged0 M+ @: C) o1 Z7 a, A# }
% n1 C: x" ~8 W! y3 P! O3 j
Japanese ground losses:% `* G) s( _" d0 f7 v' ~- Y
1837 casualties reported
( N3 x' Y7 f( q1 f L Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled) g' a, ~+ T. `0 q! {2 U
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
$ X6 w8 N3 [8 O; Z* l7 G Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled: c" b, e; Y4 k
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)6 } ]" ]( B' k( ^% h8 a# |1 q$ H9 x& k
( l- z; i* T" K* o" x& ~8 \$ L岛上日军守军,是以第37军以下,第89师团为核心,配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队,加强11个火炮联队(包括高射炮联队)的防御集群,在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制,但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击,炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀,日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。! _. a& x/ `% { ]% h
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3 l3 U+ O; L+ V& w! N0 [$ CGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)' B. f8 c! H9 ^; C* z
$ x& X1 b. e( Z! U; P& cJapanese Bombardment attack# \" H F4 o' I: o' ?9 }
. z- k" p& E D. o! b- Y* y
Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 12086 z1 n+ d9 }) V0 z! ` a
: |% S2 `/ O% O- }2 v2 L: v7 j" hDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
/ P3 \/ ^6 S& r% J4 X& s' ~ ) p/ N2 g K3 f
Japanese ground losses:
1 j2 S9 q0 |+ |4 j) ? 4954 casualties reported
) `/ t1 m8 [/ M' D# ^ Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled5 s7 `2 Y: ]: _! q7 F \- T
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled Y2 Z$ t7 ?1 D$ W/ L
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
$ Z* i/ z6 X, v& y) i2 j3 s Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
" U+ C% f) E5 B+ l | Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled). D$ J# f. l) }3 l, ]
4 ]5 x/ l9 r' Y9 `* D- LAllied ground losses:- v6 z. |" Z- i7 |- p, I
33 casualties reported
. T$ X U. K, K$ K1 C9 q0 S Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled% u$ C0 B9 l+ X1 Q& Q
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
- T1 F* ?# m+ t$ Q8 e9 B* @ Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
9 W$ e8 T3 y0 Q5 ~( h6 n4 ` Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
/ t" Q' G4 ^. x& g- u6 ?" e Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)' `) A# C6 A" D. _9 M) }
; f/ r4 S! V5 |' b+ u之后,盟军部队发起了总攻,由于第37军的出色指挥,盟军的攻势被完全挫败,帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。2 H Y4 Q: z; b" A; Z2 b
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+ s$ A+ q( z$ ^
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)2 I% r G* c. o9 _" \( ~
$ L0 B7 H$ A1 f# k$ Y0 b4 @0 n) o8 WAllied Shock attack9 {9 m+ [% R) o Q- n7 P
" g, B7 _( \' F) d: H1 q4 X. F
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508* v$ H/ I1 g; v" n0 P
+ o9 H$ @) p' U2 {+ r
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996$ K2 x' a. m" ~3 j
6 A. I0 S p. S8 O, O4 {
Allied adjusted assault: 191 / {1 |2 w% J9 r& ?
' _6 y* K% T6 u: c9 E
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465
# g5 Y# e& E2 m I , R P0 {! d: J, N8 F
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) # K1 m& G5 z( X/ W
, r% g7 y9 ~' ?3 I4 x' SCombat modifiers1 r; c6 @5 z, l1 O$ k& u5 |
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)' G8 l; ?% I! y* {( _* x+ \+ p
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)' h5 y: [# s; l! m2 a5 X
2 R; Y' o' v# T/ a8 K+ C
Japanese ground losses:
7 j5 _: d1 ^: t' t 2687 casualties reported: E. p ]" p; f. _
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled" F# S1 B3 f& C( K
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled2 a- {1 K! w7 ]9 L
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
4 E& z# w2 w, O5 P3 V; B Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
) j- G S& O# t9 Z3 M% d Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)* ~! ?# A1 m7 {, g% F
$ N1 z2 d+ A* V7 ?Allied ground losses:
0 j: Y4 T- M4 N$ Z( d 24417 casualties reported
& V" I, {- ], e3 Z Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled5 M9 |: C' m! ?
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled! R, f u2 z6 [/ S" {4 ~; M
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled5 }6 x" c7 B" x0 j0 d" e
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)3 ^! j4 `/ ]5 q: h2 I; ~& x# ?' O8 o
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
7 |$ {5 X+ l8 X Units destroyed 5" N3 R( t; v+ w- t
) P3 n% a3 L- K
Assaulting units:
( K" u$ {+ T8 \9 F# Y" K% ?* i# X 1st USMC Tank Battalion
, \' O: a A0 v5 L+ l# N 3rd USMC Tank Battalion
* D" V/ J+ g+ I/ ?3 q8 F 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
0 D* t: B) d) q; h6 E; w( Z: y 2nd USMC Tank Battalion; P% N5 e( s4 G6 R
754th Tank Battalion# |! d" L. e5 Q# k( m1 b [- S( b
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment( t+ h. K; A$ c- E: F0 E
194th Tank Battalion
0 h0 j, ~8 t, [: e3 B0 g- Y3 [5 m9 A# I 193rd Tank Battalion
: T6 B0 B( d& A) w1 T* v 124th Cavalry Regiment" ]4 t2 q1 s) s& {8 H2 O
24th Infantry Division
: Q% J0 Q2 I" R1 W1 U 25th Infantry Division. r( W5 S8 F8 L' {6 B3 X
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
% j& |! n2 w0 `9 H2 _" w 192nd Tank Battalion
% ?% e& ]% h. |3 A/ G 1st Marine Division o# y9 ]9 Z# E( X8 c
4th USMC Tank Battalion2 |" t- c) l* K$ F5 m1 a
Pacific Ocean Areas
- q# y: p) o, E6 j) p8 o8 D) y- S 225th Field Artillery Battalion
`9 b* z" _& V' g3 o+ K9 O XI US Corps
8 r9 i7 d4 n. H% Z& W7 q) t4 g# V 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
P* l7 d( x1 g' R( ?: w5 r) |) W 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion- w# [6 y% Y2 A# k8 [, X6 r
1 USMC Seacoast Art
! \/ v8 @) z7 f; A
: d0 s$ G* K* k# [6 p' ODefending units:1 k$ s/ i) l* ?
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
( |) g, |: N2 Z1 e) {' a4 I( w 54th Naval Guard Unit
w" A* p* v# V; p. H8 g, E) ~ 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
- [2 o7 G! T& K. J 89th Division
" \& s; L3 \8 v4 f& k 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment! S5 m7 W1 p" _8 Z) ?
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade4 ^, ]/ W' T+ L- b& d
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /21 n. w' g8 a* j
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
- e4 E2 h; @8 J+ o: I1 d' } 72nd Field AA Battalion1 I3 Q+ I7 b: E. a3 C# w( `
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
( [ S8 x9 {: ~5 g7 Z* m1 Y* L 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
7 y- q1 J& @5 d) Y! s 65th Field AA Battalion3 H- a' X) l: f9 ~& s
37th Army" s. L# r0 Q- O& @3 Z
3rd Mortar Regiment
0 b2 n4 @* B) P& \ 11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
1 V* e) g: ~, [9 N2 j 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade- Y( ]% L* E0 P- I. @, h
19th RF Gun Battalion
9 I8 P( s+ K: ? 18th RF Gun Battalion6 c: w' ~9 \' K' J% {) q
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
0 V: b. B" w) l/ a
# G0 r1 g. ]& F0 p( X+ ]盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |