44年10月31日
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血战硫磺岛
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6 _4 i4 K. k4 L& E5 {6 O# t8 d& V盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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8 S; X0 g+ [: u4 d! E/ @/ lNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
7 ?* _9 P/ d: J5 q " q9 x$ H3 D- O0 F: `
Allied Ships
! W) K1 w3 y; j: Z4 F BB Queen Elizabeth
- X; N/ |' A; h6 _' U BB Valiant2 _0 M S7 Q9 m0 ^
CA Wichita. N* x; Z& r/ B: {. U1 w
CA Vincennes
' h- g( U- T% f8 N# b) J* z0 a+ _ CA Quincy4 Q+ ~- R; C/ h" y! v
CA San Francisco
a+ E7 g5 w) m. V+ P9 ^ CA Minneapolis3 i. V4 }$ o: B ?
CA Astoria
, C$ F& J9 f5 u5 j CA Chicago
T3 U" [ r) H4 k" Y: M+ Y CA Louisville
* d9 j/ Q* V) I( B' O5 R, \' Q* e- c# z* k CA Chester/ M# i; M) k0 x+ n3 y4 S8 g' L% \
CA Northampton g( K, D, ]/ A" _1 A. \7 c
CA Portland) ~% e" d; V* ~+ K& ]' B7 K J
DD William Porter
; F' q r: e" @$ V& B6 o- O5 R DD Leutze
/ C% S, A" }! F" d4 Q. N# P6 V DD Dyson
: c0 y2 T$ l$ S- W2 o$ Z0 w2 n# J DD Daly; a2 k' `$ r" \& w' d' M
DD Cowell
& Y' e" g# _1 x6 | DD Cotten1 x) A: }+ [. i2 }$ ?
DD Conway* @/ q8 N4 ?( t% z
DD Charles Ausburne1 `8 H4 \9 r+ N: @7 X, d" c( c
DD Anthony
. p; u: z" p, }6 E' X DD Ammen
5 Q8 K" z+ R0 A. }" F ) P" `' `- a/ ]8 v" a" z1 r* C5 N
Japanese ground losses:2 Z. B5 N1 r/ @
308 casualties reported
6 C b1 Z* R4 O: d Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
$ y' U/ \* [: ]9 u Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled$ j/ u2 u0 K- M/ e: s7 S& d. M# ?
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
, ]2 w" ] n% _6 T# h Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
/ q7 N! {$ v+ g6 l Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
* ?0 e2 [1 e$ h3 p/ ]' D
; w) |' L) ]/ T' G3 uAirbase hits 21
9 J4 Q, x& ?8 lAirbase supply hits 5
- C# r8 W: m- F' i: W, ]8 x2 C4 SRunway hits 38
/ ]- v* D4 @9 UPort hits 26
) n% L+ H6 ]5 I# d& GPort supply hits 3
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% d( r. X( b: LNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,776 N& u3 @" k% D8 S6 I
; W( T$ `$ Y+ I0 K/ [7 WJapanese Ships
/ _2 J8 V2 a0 K/ c/ I9 O9 e ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
1 m& K3 ^! G2 ]7 _8 T# f E% V9 R& C - u8 D) H3 f" Y
Allied Ships
: _. s. R0 `: d$ o6 e+ h; m BB Mississippi: G4 V+ B+ o$ F7 {; q4 U
BB New Mexico5 Y# j$ g" x7 z0 s
BB Idaho3 c! w! W6 V. X
BB West Virginia5 G- j; i- b) ~
BB Colorado
/ V6 r$ j9 ?2 L DD Picking+ a- O0 D9 l! n6 C8 k/ e
DD LaVallette
* R2 Q' [# r: J" D2 \ DD Killen
" f: g$ g/ T) K4 i5 a2 X- l DD Johnston0 a# l" o4 A# s4 K
DD Howorth
8 N% e" y0 c; f/ }. k DD Hailey2 P$ ]" u0 u0 @; G. V3 j
DD Gatling; p- n% A5 s" _1 }4 \' U. X8 b
DD Erben' a6 \/ l- l/ Q8 E5 b
DD Eaton: V) n1 A; ]/ m$ }
DD Brownson
1 W6 p2 U0 i/ \% n- q/ \ DD Braine5 v+ [5 B; B/ R+ l6 \8 x+ p8 K
DD Bradford& @3 W3 _! J7 u E( n1 Y( H
DD Bennion! ^3 E; m, I A% F9 L
DD Bearss
4 p8 i0 x- T1 f2 h; J
$ L) y' e, q6 A& _Japanese ground losses:
) j' q1 b, \) a, a 230 casualties reported
2 z2 E( c6 B# x$ H; X& x Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled. F, Y A( n5 J" q6 r8 q& n& f1 ^
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled* j7 A3 A& w/ a2 A2 h
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
5 I* B3 I2 B6 B0 k3 J: A8 c# c Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)% d8 z' ?: k* u. v3 |& }$ L; S
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)/ C9 I! o$ {3 f% j) U' k
* r" `! C* x% z4 ]/ \$ W$ ]
Airbase hits 4' j) Z2 H3 }# N
Airbase supply hits 3
( s* I6 w- @2 |. A3 f: \Runway hits 5
6 G% `5 \" Y; q9 A1 APort hits 10
1 a7 I8 i+ ]9 {, kPort supply hits 3+ s0 H1 J4 d( p
" f+ Z0 Y D& t! I. n9 t$ i" Y压制了机场和港口
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随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆- r4 [+ a& J: |
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77). U( [9 {& E$ i
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force2 K$ f- t1 u3 |6 A& f& k
" q" {+ d" J! k0 s; t688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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Allied Ships. f+ H9 O- V, S* N
SC PC-797
2 a8 e/ d4 \+ |* h SC PC-796# J+ h# K9 v1 t6 l
SC PC-793
7 O2 p: c, y; j" w2 Y" M% N8 t" A. \ SC PC-779
! m# Y) h) w6 F- } SC PC-778
! F K3 A* n. v) \ APA Dawson
5 R; ]8 `; Q& A5 B5 C# L! s APA Gilliam1 b& D: n% G! I2 b7 N/ l
1 n' k, Y. ]3 m$ t* t4 ?
Japanese ground losses:
3 ^5 \9 m# ^$ u, L5 o2 q 19 casualties reported" I! Y0 r4 u& H ~8 F
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
# \6 c c' w: i. @$ A1 B5 O Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled" N$ O6 U5 v! w; S
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
9 h% U' y" _7 Y1 _4 k! x; \ * o& C8 x# |8 w: R4 D+ E& X3 U
Allied ground losses:6 o* ]0 x. y* u: `: `
32 casualties reported
5 a$ u" k( E: O, R/ }- W8 a9 M3 s; | Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
/ z8 y& i/ W* H4 j8 R3 d Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled: u! P8 D [+ h! G
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled# H- O7 E7 M% ^4 {- X! G
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
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7 b: c4 s( `/ _7 S/ h2 FPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
) n) h' {3 c7 G4 WDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force9 o( l' B& o/ z4 p) Y, k# X M
" P0 `* D% c2 z6 Y" z5 w656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense., Y6 {- U0 n1 n6 I) O0 W
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Allied Ships
+ }4 x5 G; X% @# \ AM Zeal) N/ C F+ c$ S
AM Vigilance; a! A/ o" p: [9 o8 I% B; g
AM Velocity" o( a5 ]/ G7 R! C& g" \3 r
AM Tumult+ c2 R) _2 l0 m! z
AM Motive2 Y+ t0 r% X( G- G, Y& P! L
AM Impeccable
/ q- G- H5 b' v# r. o: o4 C AM Herald
" t7 l9 ^- b3 R7 U AM Heed
" i o/ r) U X( k9 d; A) t+ F7 z AM Spear
2 \2 M* O* W2 w! E+ l n9 D APA Oconto
5 ?9 L* ^: b$ C v g
) u5 L4 u, R1 y& n$ Y: `2 BJapanese ground losses:% Y- j; z" t# Y
49 casualties reported
" m- U8 I7 R9 [0 G. Z Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
" M1 e% Z) ]3 m2 k$ w/ q3 `$ q Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
6 V* d' u) O" A0 `. G4 k Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled0 C8 I l8 D X. I
- J' Q9 E. T6 n! |" [) OAllied ground losses:1 |; k7 H2 X; ~
183 casualties reported
c( t# F( N0 G- f0 x4 o4 O Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
* P0 }# P, [3 w9 o Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
0 p# S7 P: c9 B' n* C Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
~. [6 B* c8 r6 W1 S" w4 `2 b1 _0 W9 N. Q; r
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)' m6 ~: C% t% z0 _' h( K f
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
9 a" V3 `* I" P% O ! I8 ?( S! [2 j, z0 e
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense./ z! [4 h% m8 r! J! a. w4 P9 b, G
/ k- U1 N! s9 e) i
Allied Ships
7 k: p4 p& C" t1 Y DM Henry A. Wiley7 g, u1 O* S6 @, R. ?; q
DM Robert H. Smith
% M6 U9 G: a z DMS Gherardi+ ]0 y! \' X( f4 p4 `' N6 Q3 {! k
DMS Rodman
8 Y$ H% `5 }$ K DMS Macomb3 Q- L7 d' }1 u/ F
DMS Emmons
2 J" Z' ?3 O5 P6 w DMS Ellyson
. e% i; c$ e1 Q, { DMS Forrest
& |, r1 v5 L: U7 {3 p: x) ] DMS Hamilton; X( c! {! H |( {& N+ {) ^5 g7 s
AK Deimos
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8 x: f1 U0 v" E, y, q" v6 s, \Japanese ground losses:. g) c4 r: y7 h! ?
36 casualties reported
7 Q U* S. c0 L$ o7 ]4 j$ t7 n- T Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
7 ~: K+ l& M9 q1 K% k( [5 A Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled# H* g; P8 [/ e2 w9 S
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled& @1 H) n; Q( F- p
8 U) ~8 C1 T' G1 t1 y/ Z, ]) S天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录/ [+ s; t, Z- r2 o8 [, f1 r
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, d0 o0 M& S/ g, X9 }9 B! W. wMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
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Weather in hex: Moderate rain
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Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
2 \3 |2 f% r) Q" LEstimated time to target is 8 minutes
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; s! v+ {2 d2 J$ p: b( t" dAllied aircraft
, Z+ }0 g% z( ]# z Corsair II x 68
1 ~, w/ _+ J! D/ B C3 X9 R F4U-1A Corsair x 408
& G( ]2 f( P( T" A F4U-1D Corsair x 76
% E. x' G- I' t9 C F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
% o6 o+ f: y& {# t0 X F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
1 s+ Q8 \1 _) ~ SB2C-3 Helldiver x 3462 K, M4 _" q% t1 A& N7 Q7 F7 h
SBD-5 Dauntless x 24$ X% Y/ F9 F& G$ ]5 u1 x
TBM-1C Avenger x 2975 S" J) i# t; S# w
) M8 F- l7 U4 O- E" D. J( M+ i
Allied aircraft losses' C. Y1 l) R, w- H- x: i
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
/ C8 W( w5 |+ u/ @: e! O" ^ SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
: Z9 S6 R' C* G+ f* m& D SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged3 D; n0 e; T! s6 v7 S
- ^- x9 Y' I1 C
Japanese ground losses:
5 G, E( o: `/ X* ? 1837 casualties reported: E3 b9 j9 p3 R2 N& q2 C+ \! i& v
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
8 f) q% Y: F: U' h# V; [ Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
: V" l0 J; W9 s! H! ^5 R# x: }& N2 D6 [ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
* [1 _) Q6 }6 i* ?1 H4 q7 x Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
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岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。3 J4 p& B& D; n0 \" w/ J) r
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+ I: M3 y: F7 EGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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- w$ z4 u, {- c& E3 v) [: ]Japanese Bombardment attack
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: _: P+ e" d3 e2 m# C' l$ L% h$ WAttacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208# ]- F$ k$ l4 q* v S j! E
: V4 k2 r8 X! b# e
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
# f, \$ f B* u* f l# Y# \ 6 X6 b$ H( ?7 O% T" A% S
Japanese ground losses:- H) f/ C$ S* j1 ^4 U& [6 M$ x9 K- ^
4954 casualties reported
, N/ \# c7 d. j) W9 S; v Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
3 ~: F& ~& c6 e; F. W Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
6 A) ]( T8 v& O8 @: X Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled& |* K0 F5 b& i% O9 R
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled), n# m" J" F# M0 ~. K4 Q9 h L
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)9 `, W2 Q8 m i' F3 F( N; _
) e5 k, l9 R1 P: B! p) N! |Allied ground losses:4 `6 l2 s4 N8 G2 R
33 casualties reported
4 g; ]1 H/ f) b+ R9 B# z3 N Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
1 u' a" E/ l6 K3 v+ l* g Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled+ d+ B% K S3 A* f2 F! H5 ?
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
4 z+ z: k' D" V8 ^7 i3 v1 H Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
& R1 M0 W2 p/ Z3 [; c Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)" t5 T0 X2 l$ v+ J
) D% U& V2 C4 q" R% x. @, ]- m7 f之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。* n& x4 n! ?( ]0 ^% Z
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% _, v' r/ [: Z9 h3 X# T: UGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)2 X2 Y+ f, B O8 U" r
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Allied Shock attack( n) S1 N- _; }% |' I; N
! Y, W) M) i8 S( ^% b+ O% n4 zAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
( D6 j- `8 D( h, p: i* M
. B6 `( F, B. k4 _- A) B. H+ q; qDefending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 9960 }5 F7 D. ?2 [
. _4 y4 K! A8 x# [8 ^5 i
Allied adjusted assault: 191
6 z; Y" r9 o: m9 [$ @ , B! h. u# `+ i% \
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465
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Z6 R/ F5 @) V6 x; b8 D/ Q6 aAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
5 [1 E& [6 m& E- ]7 _$ O / z6 y/ C, u0 O; O0 n' V9 L
Combat modifiers9 t H+ [2 K, r( ^/ y6 U2 P# o1 j
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)$ E) a; _/ e( K5 ^
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
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Japanese ground losses:" y- L6 a& M: @/ _- i8 J9 e t
2687 casualties reported
" `0 \7 Y' P! ~( w6 W Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled& P, ?5 x& V! c* R; Q5 g
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled. }7 I8 B: K8 K$ \' a
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled" A4 }) h& d( V2 W0 _- Q6 G
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
/ x; M) t9 m; L' ]; p$ L Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)1 |- @4 j9 l. u, p8 q
$ N) T+ p$ V, ^/ @) H% o: Y ?$ kAllied ground losses:- R/ j/ L7 p3 O+ b0 O! Z }. _
24417 casualties reported& Q% T; q& u5 h: g5 ~8 G9 G
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled/ V8 T. P( |) M& _! e! ^
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled6 k6 }6 s1 U( x4 s
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
2 d) g$ _0 @* C: d Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)' T& G/ W" l0 Z- r. O* U8 u
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)6 @! i& B+ Y% G: N
Units destroyed 5& y1 o7 x+ w7 K5 y# c
3 k; g* D: ?. Y& z
Assaulting units:. N/ ~; U" u" H' z( N
1st USMC Tank Battalion
+ c# A% g! ?. \; C6 p" u, ` 3rd USMC Tank Battalion
7 y6 b+ J- D. s9 i0 X r 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
( D0 g( B8 ~1 E$ J 2nd USMC Tank Battalion
! S7 N, {' X& q& P- T5 {: [/ @ 754th Tank Battalion" Y' a7 B6 O. ^. o% q/ V4 ^- n
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment4 L. q7 M, G8 I0 z) b w4 w
194th Tank Battalion
* o" N2 a9 {3 Z* C7 S- J% W 193rd Tank Battalion
: p& r5 U/ V- i3 j _0 t5 ~ 124th Cavalry Regiment
3 X7 e, \3 r% \" x# T& i1 Q! C 24th Infantry Division
0 Y! H J( b2 b) O0 ` B 25th Infantry Division
: f) R+ P3 y7 T1 \, m q- R5 _ 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
8 m: @# Z: C8 w8 o7 F 192nd Tank Battalion; z- B/ Q0 j; h, v5 T* x
1st Marine Division
3 W) \( l) s" i3 p! I, [ ] 4th USMC Tank Battalion
* j8 J" u) g& w/ e Pacific Ocean Areas
' e+ V' H1 q0 P G! ?; v 225th Field Artillery Battalion
8 _" v. p# F! ~% ?+ e) w XI US Corps( S( C, C) D7 `$ E# c
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
1 U0 a7 k3 Y8 a! p& L& n3 N% M 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
9 K8 M% c4 q: x/ _4 P" z2 ` 1 USMC Seacoast Art - X/ ^# l; d* s2 [+ N3 v/ t# i
5 @4 u$ \' t- R2 @6 `/ @$ ]
Defending units:% h7 R9 s1 K/ c6 O8 P
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
1 `$ K) A& F2 Q$ p0 ]* V: k) M 54th Naval Guard Unit- D) z4 P4 j% f* a2 K. |
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade. g8 |: n& M1 a2 d% ~- {& D& Z; H3 x
89th Division
& }) L. t1 n: Y$ W' F a 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
4 H5 ? _' t$ y0 w$ h" C0 d$ u 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade+ v% A$ Y. n+ F3 {% e9 z2 F
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
) i0 D( u. y( r, V 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment3 e' [+ e! m6 z- F! n) n: p
72nd Field AA Battalion
- i4 c1 _8 R* o8 n q 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
5 J" e) P6 W' k$ J 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
6 L4 P" k" c$ t- { \- S, U 65th Field AA Battalion5 u( Y4 ~% l2 J! h% l8 b
37th Army
/ w6 k$ f* Q2 O x$ } 3rd Mortar Regiment/ K8 y7 l+ b1 Q+ q& e- x8 C4 U
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment) v6 h& q) J9 k$ o
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade3 A* T& |0 I* v
19th RF Gun Battalion f# j" q/ q/ b" T. a
18th RF Gun Battalion
4 T+ F2 g4 i! ?5 p 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
" u; V) U% e0 r3 [% Y- _2 B: b
; f! O* ~5 Z: }6 L! Q7 ^盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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