44年10月31日) i! c% M2 Y v& P3 q0 V! a
1 G7 c7 W F% d1 [
血战硫磺岛# M- T$ E0 S, X! [4 A8 L* c& ^
: f+ f& k; k7 |4 }盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军7 K3 x# D0 v& u! C
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T- j% g3 [6 z7 SNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
& w) ]! |$ w( K# k+ m
. {3 o1 e# b0 g4 ~4 I# E) H6 xAllied Ships
: w- P- K: E' W( y! {, ] BB Queen Elizabeth* n0 m2 G% c9 ^. E1 [; U
BB Valiant
5 j* j5 c" f; W! i; z CA Wichita* n4 u g9 s$ T2 P4 v( C
CA Vincennes
# N) y1 r) g0 Y+ F; Y! y1 J CA Quincy& P/ v4 }5 Z! q" a4 o0 t
CA San Francisco" O! n+ R5 [) ^. a
CA Minneapolis) c# l) o$ Y# N1 D7 ^4 q4 E) ]
CA Astoria
8 |) T9 s3 V4 @ q3 n) F" I CA Chicago
+ T/ s# T0 ^, i- z" E; ~8 @, k CA Louisville
3 g& J, y0 U3 O CA Chester
- N: m$ ~& `! L7 u& H CA Northampton+ I6 P' h. G }. y) V
CA Portland
& m; b( f1 l5 I# G5 T) d1 J$ B) o DD William Porter3 F1 {( I& I" f/ r
DD Leutze1 Y& B2 I6 f E/ M) a/ {" A3 z
DD Dyson
0 ?" w( p' ]* a4 E DD Daly
8 h; X3 c3 P) b7 v& I6 z3 \ DD Cowell. f) Z: }8 k) |, ^2 K
DD Cotten
6 j1 T5 t8 _" t: d& G- H2 O1 C DD Conway
9 ~* e" @! Q) v' s" Q( H DD Charles Ausburne" X4 W @1 g; A$ V% f q' Y
DD Anthony1 Y4 D' T; J" x6 V2 ]6 D" B
DD Ammen' L4 ?5 P9 M* H4 S$ l" t7 ]
; D7 h- R. H$ I% ~& V
Japanese ground losses:
& M; x8 M, V# \$ g0 f T" j/ O 308 casualties reported) f z; Y: P- d- }
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled8 u0 J3 [9 \3 I2 Z% n$ i5 L
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
# ]: e2 ]0 S3 \5 }$ @6 Y Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled0 H! k) l7 ], I- {
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
& A2 f8 g6 j9 ?# W3 X/ } Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
1 U( _' i1 |+ T2 |, o
w+ ~: b) a1 _0 UAirbase hits 21" l9 Q f) D0 j& ]+ a" O: z8 a* R
Airbase supply hits 50 ]7 ~4 H3 I/ j k9 U
Runway hits 38" ~" m0 V9 z. s9 t
Port hits 26
2 F( S# H, H, N4 X( c4 |Port supply hits 3 p. Y. f& O: W" T! i% b! j
! i7 h4 |: e" f
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77( g- o% ?' W, _& ]; H$ v6 ?
% s1 S# h. ~/ S, Y
Japanese Ships
- R" U$ B2 l% | ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage- y" W8 O) O w4 y2 d
5 ^9 M) g: i8 V+ c, S& i4 p7 i; f
Allied Ships" V# m! K/ F4 c5 k- w
BB Mississippi2 l5 I5 d7 |* k
BB New Mexico0 S" t0 M4 w& L( j. v: H
BB Idaho0 h' w8 |) p; B; G$ V
BB West Virginia+ }+ q" O. Z6 j+ ]( }4 B
BB Colorado9 K; i$ P2 |* { M
DD Picking# c/ R# l, B' ?% A
DD LaVallette
4 x3 U3 x" [" ^& y, w# O DD Killen
$ t; x% {' p; }% a# z% k DD Johnston
7 \- M u, h6 b/ Y( ` O: R DD Howorth
% K* Y) O8 W* u" ]. l DD Hailey5 z' m+ x) ~( t
DD Gatling) f l, P/ P0 A& v& e4 n
DD Erben
3 o! G4 N! Z4 H DD Eaton4 a k7 Q/ t( b5 l4 m5 {8 j J
DD Brownson! s: K0 \6 O) R/ |; Z4 v$ _% y) c
DD Braine
3 z3 t' o$ p% b) }4 V: h DD Bradford
& h4 c3 B4 D+ U; V- e6 ?$ x c/ Q/ T DD Bennion
2 }3 K: u; {, n4 r6 X- ~ DD Bearss
' _4 b; h7 P) C ! W, t% v3 J6 g1 V! p- B
Japanese ground losses:
5 G" f7 _) a. _ 230 casualties reported, M. y' i1 ?5 k
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled' X# B/ `- S" _0 B- J I% x; z
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled0 ~) U8 M L; R, x' K; y ?
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
7 `* e, L; D/ x1 ^. E, R Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
$ _4 q1 Z q8 X4 N% c$ v. ~ Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled). }( r/ V3 n4 F
0 [' M; v* R7 c% X6 x4 u' Q: w PAirbase hits 4
. a1 x M( A' MAirbase supply hits 32 z) C* c+ w, O1 R
Runway hits 5
/ Z* F9 P9 K7 bPort hits 10- p$ `% k2 L3 A" o- G5 ?
Port supply hits 3+ z7 P9 G! t$ j) Q: F1 |
8 k7 \: @6 E; |& N1 l: P5 R# J
压制了机场和港口
2 H/ T# x! [! L* h0 r; F" A+ J4 B! c7 E u- P" g2 Y
随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆9 A$ R3 o' L M# ]
3 r4 F/ n2 {+ l( e
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3 v+ ~ b0 c" APre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)5 Q; |& v7 h7 m; G, j+ _
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force/ B: f# p9 ^6 y- C' Z
d I/ q6 @% [3 k) V" l% t# p0 ?. q
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
: r* Z% s1 m8 _4 l
4 y9 B$ B6 R1 u, W9 j; ZAllied Ships* x+ l4 L6 v3 L2 A9 Q# g
SC PC-797% y5 O$ p8 h& G9 B
SC PC-796
: {) s7 H; `% ~& c0 V4 u SC PC-793
6 J' o: D" Y% u SC PC-779
' {. o. H2 n9 E) H* |* J# ~ SC PC-778& d/ l! H% X) g# n
APA Dawson
h% l, y& g# e' B3 Q6 W% N APA Gilliam7 ?3 M' B# m" \: e7 ?3 n/ y: B$ D
1 P8 p, H' w5 t G( k, S5 n7 y! {3 X) bJapanese ground losses:7 d/ u2 p4 [ w b( \4 }
19 casualties reported
8 s, n- n+ O! k Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled) \9 ?4 U$ Y' a* m# w/ k" e
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
# |/ y; U* f6 w/ x5 ^ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
$ w/ ~& U2 H/ P & s% ]+ |3 h) z: H, h# K
Allied ground losses:5 K. E0 s" J/ B$ F# X4 G: r
32 casualties reported
' S+ V% G# {7 F& y8 c/ q" } Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
7 i' p/ N; ]/ R" g& D5 x Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
, j% n0 s# t8 |3 L: R: y Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
) u& ^; }+ K- }+ l: M Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled) o* L0 w g. G) C( f2 m+ n
& E% q% {: R& @/ t--------------------------------------------------------------------------------( [9 U% s1 c0 }
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)0 W& E. B) s! Q" j' W
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force) r2 H0 k- [! M3 ^5 \# [
3 U5 v7 u3 P3 }0 ^$ p6 a) f
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense. `3 K2 T4 P( G5 t& N
+ m4 x% z$ r) E5 Z9 Q- vAllied Ships
. Z& A; m7 [/ M5 Y; Q# z AM Zeal
8 R R; Q$ Q- @9 ` AM Vigilance
8 w# r& L$ N8 j3 I$ i- r' r AM Velocity0 d8 v6 k4 z, V! _ A
AM Tumult8 }* H1 a( R, x2 ~, R
AM Motive1 f5 C0 {( V# P) P; t6 I5 h8 x4 Z
AM Impeccable9 C/ O- i4 S1 J7 g2 f* f+ X
AM Herald8 H+ _7 ^$ t7 L" J. U
AM Heed- [- S+ g; b$ @1 |
AM Spear
8 @/ R* X- X' t4 h: U& L APA Oconto: \0 a% _" P" `, ~" |
, j' M3 D. a1 k# ~5 r9 c
Japanese ground losses:2 Y Y q) h _. h! d) [
49 casualties reported |$ {, l3 `6 @. k: l
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled5 ?* Y, r1 {& D$ p' |5 M
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
+ ~. ]9 C9 p6 Y( d3 X0 k% `( [% |+ J Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled# V4 L' h; c- W% A) C+ ]% x
1 ~8 W4 w5 b9 H& u
Allied ground losses:- N! |7 u& N7 C8 A( ~
183 casualties reported4 }9 ?, N4 c7 s# d& N) r6 n6 D7 V- B
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled5 C$ F& B1 r* z& Z
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
. M9 K- R! X9 G" u8 {0 I Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled6 l' [1 W' o; O
0 F! H( w% @; |: h' X--------------------------------------------------------------------------------% u( E e" W5 n0 y1 F# S$ q& B
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)! Y ^& h; H' n+ {
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force1 i8 _$ w+ Q+ y! U3 w, m7 P
$ O* a6 n# O# i% A& S
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.% h8 F5 l* z$ {% \! R
2 V2 {8 g/ E) Q% S
Allied Ships4 v) e: o# W4 [9 m6 O* d' G& ]
DM Henry A. Wiley
/ J, ^. C6 V. S3 d- X8 J% Q DM Robert H. Smith1 P, b2 D( w. W8 r# }0 u) `% z# X
DMS Gherardi+ D1 f# B9 V: M& r
DMS Rodman9 ^& r, J3 J+ |
DMS Macomb4 Z. C9 W% i( v
DMS Emmons
2 Q/ |. S' n( K0 Z2 A) H, ~. g DMS Ellyson6 k2 _' K* y" Q0 @' G7 t
DMS Forrest
) C \4 v- `/ Z3 Q/ F( g DMS Hamilton
+ e3 i0 X8 i0 X8 z& v: M6 J AK Deimos3 R" I; a% J& b1 H+ \! t
& {4 \! C; j4 k. XJapanese ground losses:
' g8 X2 L3 X$ `: c+ r+ }. Q) P- B 36 casualties reported
! g! z& e8 l( D$ }! N Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
; i' V' ]3 z, w# y Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled& f1 ^5 L* A3 n6 E0 m$ H
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled, ?# G9 a% H0 v+ A" | J
2 X& t9 m6 J- S) g2 a- v4 \天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录' b; [- M$ Z* S0 T
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Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
, }# [$ q7 [& O
; J- }& k; g3 j9 ^/ L% @$ U+ X V$ eWeather in hex: Moderate rain
2 }# h( d0 a+ ]1 E1 \5 v! ` " M4 R! K: Q$ F$ v! O' |
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.# ^" A A& W' ?+ O) w
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
6 ?4 j {( `' T( R% W0 } + [2 _$ M6 ?; I; i+ ~! P
Allied aircraft, O8 K& j2 ~' S- ? @
Corsair II x 68
, S( n" V% ?7 F0 f6 }$ c F4U-1A Corsair x 408
! |$ t5 b1 \* D1 b/ G F4U-1D Corsair x 76
3 a7 G p- M2 u" V1 V5 _' O7 b F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
f: }- j# f( y/ O$ S F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
7 T5 H# {/ P6 h, S SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
% q) R5 d* p8 U8 M SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
( Z( Y+ w7 I! U/ o+ P TBM-1C Avenger x 297/ G0 x/ j: i( a" t
3 A4 d/ ?& J7 O0 tAllied aircraft losses
; _/ G; L* }, ? c' X SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged' ?: ]" X9 } |0 f' H" m: L4 b
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak0 I) G M1 P7 b. l* F8 _2 g+ T i9 h
SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged
: _9 m+ k7 d/ D/ _
, A/ N! X/ A; B0 GJapanese ground losses:
& u+ y; ?+ k1 s- R# C6 g 1837 casualties reported; ^' A7 |' _# s4 X" ]6 S2 C' ]) I
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
& a% @- ~$ x; B7 N) D& ]0 B Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled& z# c' Q# c2 I/ e" T0 n
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled0 M7 t/ y; U8 Z" I9 S+ G
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)' J0 e4 U0 v j+ Z3 \) o
) @0 j( l8 P$ I2 Q" u) ]- G9 t岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
, q- f' t& `& C9 u' u* u: Z--------------------------------------------------------------------------------. y% X# B2 Z/ V5 C5 I
! {* M& h: K1 mGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)( R: O$ e6 g8 a- v# d* G
* u4 w# u+ t" |/ }, x3 OJapanese Bombardment attack' v2 |( u+ b) A! n
) a* r4 C3 P4 O) Y! V' l3 _Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
- ]9 q9 d4 x( A5 a. X - D9 n: R5 U6 O ^: T2 {, D, ?) s
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
& K& y) p. a; R# S5 F, g$ q 4 j' G8 E2 E9 N6 _/ F+ ?
Japanese ground losses:8 j4 S9 [/ K1 J0 D/ {
4954 casualties reported
8 w7 R3 E* n1 E$ w g Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled0 l1 p: \; z+ t; Y5 W
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled' z$ u- H' E. ?8 `
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
: V* T8 P u+ C: J# U$ Z: x Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled) r/ `5 H) }8 F" ?2 v" t ?
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)3 l: p: d. g8 \. g* I
5 j/ R) z' Q+ w' |$ g- LAllied ground losses:
* p2 X. A& N6 M; h 33 casualties reported9 C' E% a: R8 d' q" i, n
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled* s% a; A- j" F2 v7 D6 T
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled: o' B4 J/ _$ @
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
3 ]& O3 j" S/ P Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
5 j0 o. H0 i, z Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)+ @! z; \3 Y+ X/ Y$ E" @
$ k% C' S% @! U( k! E! o' g
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
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: u! K: z4 ]7 J1 b! H1 R0 y
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)5 }8 }4 T: P. D) G. M) v8 P/ J" T D1 q
1 [/ q! W) B! [& b6 k
Allied Shock attack% H9 @, W; e5 l; H
# [3 J: n2 q9 E+ ]# S- k! j
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
, p; i! g" A* V# J4 l+ G ! \& Y2 {4 j; z$ Q1 M! h
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996- O! h. t) x1 u. ~& l0 R
5 i2 b5 F1 R3 w( mAllied adjusted assault: 191
" J& Q' y! k# m
. m" Z% I1 M$ Q+ i) pJapanese adjusted defense: 1465
% j3 `/ K% u& ^, T ! h* c d0 H3 c5 T7 k3 C
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) 4 i' A7 f+ p8 v4 h7 K+ a+ Z; m
J4 X n/ p! n: _# T& i
Combat modifiers( x& _- n0 q5 j. y' E
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)+ U p# [# _8 K1 j% W6 L' C& W- [6 n
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
' Z5 l" }# U1 [' j- z. l' ` 3 O1 O9 D3 E l$ r
Japanese ground losses:
* {; I: A# x9 F' h9 d5 H 2687 casualties reported
1 U, Q* A3 ?8 V4 Q4 s Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
. Z% Z8 q5 v8 j' c# ~2 \ Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled' \ z# J; M& `# t, c# @
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled0 {7 t8 Y; r: h' B8 t
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)0 o: c9 O2 G P/ \
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
0 X/ V& ?) C- \ O+ Y, f% S; f* J# l
6 b. @ z( ]4 ]' H0 m3 y, @Allied ground losses:
& t) X8 @+ z" g2 r 24417 casualties reported1 e: e0 j) {4 {' {7 K8 b3 S
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled# H# ^& M2 o9 r* a' d" R- K* [4 M
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled- y0 P5 Z- a. x# e2 H- q; X
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
( | u. F2 |% B. v( N" c# _6 |! G Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
1 f6 c% R4 R: i' Y+ h& m Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
3 c2 X% o8 g# p7 ]! } Units destroyed 5
% S" M9 V4 _5 {/ J% q# o: f! L
: d0 E; |' M% q9 C! YAssaulting units:; |! y7 F; b+ V
1st USMC Tank Battalion f. ?$ h+ u: @8 V
3rd USMC Tank Battalion
1 f- [4 H7 ]) n6 V/ y' O 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion% C& U" d, b o
2nd USMC Tank Battalion
0 P9 J# q9 c, R0 ~ 754th Tank Battalion
3 p$ z: D8 v* [" W9 n1 ? 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
: @9 x8 Z* h: I" t; _: y 194th Tank Battalion
. P8 q. `* J. x- }6 n. g( h 193rd Tank Battalion O& W6 d8 V9 ]; t2 ~, R
124th Cavalry Regiment
* o6 o$ c2 h6 S* k* S 24th Infantry Division
, z! ^, @8 G& k- g! M5 D' J: U 25th Infantry Division
8 r' Q* T4 x& d4 n. {/ A$ Q 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division7 F4 \; n i& c5 S9 }' u3 K( Y
192nd Tank Battalion
, ~& ~# t# n7 D; p" D 1st Marine Division2 j( o$ m9 r0 L1 l4 L
4th USMC Tank Battalion8 i, Y2 D* Y* K' u4 [# ~: F2 I
Pacific Ocean Areas
, W2 K& i' r% ]6 j 225th Field Artillery Battalion
: v3 z) p% T) A% z XI US Corps
* x6 `0 w4 ]; z/ X 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion" r# l* }1 @# X3 I
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion# k! ?- A$ k4 i& P9 `
1 USMC Seacoast Art . w% x1 K# }& {% W
; I6 a8 B( X5 V7 G7 i; L
Defending units:! C( g! w; d, U" @
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment- M7 d% }6 C- c/ R3 K
54th Naval Guard Unit5 [( n2 p' V: f3 |8 k2 ~* j
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade0 F T" k; w8 e2 b Y# j6 Y. l
89th Division& g/ C l" [% P" T8 E9 N
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment) J' e0 x( [1 U
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
+ }7 M% W1 A. R: x$ n; @) J 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
' z, K; h; R! P3 } 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
7 T, `2 p- N2 B& e7 I5 F E% U/ a 72nd Field AA Battalion, y9 K# @7 ?" w5 ~. ^2 V
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment# u7 [6 Q9 Y# Y" ?# H! F, A
31st Air Defense AA Battalion
0 M. e: ?: \; ^2 P 65th Field AA Battalion# \" E/ ~% ?3 r
37th Army# E \/ S" l S
3rd Mortar Regiment
+ ]8 a2 \% f: l6 f# p0 v6 } 11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
: a/ M1 N# Y6 ^8 b$ E2 z! k 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade3 G p" C: g! Q7 E6 U3 N3 Q
19th RF Gun Battalion' {& h6 k: p. g
18th RF Gun Battalion0 c. M4 o, _, R+ y1 i: p
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
- t* k0 G% g m A. }" ~5 v
0 l! g+ f( t- b/ l A盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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