44年10月31日4 N+ @0 H9 R' N! n$ O- A
4 P: ^# ~) d! @( p! D血战硫磺岛$ l- n& J; T0 R2 z, ^+ u" h
( r( b$ i$ S" Z y盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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A y1 h! Y! h" I3 dNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
9 k* F3 l6 }) V
; _" ^. z9 E# \Allied Ships
+ n9 p7 ^6 [' o BB Queen Elizabeth
/ {& T0 p% ?5 A" y, \* E BB Valiant( H7 }, P/ I% f [6 A
CA Wichita# c: a3 M: G# [0 k) {* |
CA Vincennes8 ]3 [. r2 n' G
CA Quincy; X V/ S5 w" n3 I
CA San Francisco/ [2 W o- X% P2 T9 j
CA Minneapolis# f9 b! A# b/ |/ h4 L# Y- J0 z
CA Astoria' x! O* n! F3 b% m( l7 ~
CA Chicago7 a" \& O, g z/ r, g/ G
CA Louisville
8 `" o: O) S! ]1 z; E CA Chester
5 P- Z( ^1 O- G' L3 s CA Northampton
' C/ w' G3 ` e- w" I CA Portland: u8 m: G& Q7 X R' W
DD William Porter7 r0 c3 E4 A, ~ f N
DD Leutze/ l) D6 A2 t6 L- u
DD Dyson
! f9 o) j$ ^$ p DD Daly
6 y5 g3 N! Y% A; g9 W' \% p DD Cowell
- l- C6 x+ C; R0 A9 f) s* d2 { DD Cotten1 z2 \) f7 }$ c1 _& b) ~/ V* ~
DD Conway8 F3 r* A' i5 o2 c. H6 _
DD Charles Ausburne L9 p% d, z! P
DD Anthony
9 X _5 {! U/ R0 G% u5 u* k! o DD Ammen
% I' c( n& d" Q1 X
8 k$ F4 u. b- U! xJapanese ground losses:
+ x! ?. X2 Z' u/ q$ O8 c3 X 308 casualties reported( ~; J. E% j; y# Z8 H, D
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
) m. u. d4 {0 B Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled) K6 v8 @" P# c2 X* s
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
! S+ x4 ~. b: w1 C5 _# ?( H) l Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)( y+ y' e% u# V* ^4 T h% I& P
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
1 h; b, j& L: [1 U0 v
' R9 L( a: L7 E" q( y/ YAirbase hits 21
" @7 o* r5 n, [& a { iAirbase supply hits 50 l( x5 J, Z0 p2 U7 p
Runway hits 38
" X+ t# L E3 H# U; F3 QPort hits 26
4 b2 d6 U, }+ [# m- A' t/ X3 OPort supply hits 3& `' {& w* Z1 Y) H6 i6 M
3 }- X: C' q0 B. P' ]--------------------------------------------------------------------------------; L0 E1 F% B6 a$ C7 D" I
Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77- v# J* ~( ~: }
' r+ y) ~0 o/ w' rJapanese Ships8 O a O; t l
ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage$ w" C; u a& r8 A- X
( V7 h5 y' J/ H: J
Allied Ships$ H I* B' _7 |. E U
BB Mississippi
/ |2 H3 g0 j6 q6 E& I1 W) ~ BB New Mexico
7 p# @2 O' ~, M; P5 {$ f6 {& Y3 P: o BB Idaho3 {% R. @. [) H& u! F* C
BB West Virginia
9 x, w! q3 T; p% B! V% F3 K' { BB Colorado
/ [5 U# N* a$ g3 S7 Z! N' L3 u DD Picking
* Y! s2 j7 t$ c4 [: x DD LaVallette1 ^! \$ n3 d% U+ R7 v
DD Killen
$ y3 H- p7 r1 |$ t DD Johnston9 e* }& Z! K3 n3 I& k9 Z0 C% g1 ]
DD Howorth
+ A& i3 O0 P$ K5 Z, s. m DD Hailey
0 b1 [# H g, d' X) S( U DD Gatling
0 s. V% R0 t9 e DD Erben( m8 G/ |# p- ?& u( J
DD Eaton& i5 ~1 C7 W6 A" s" J8 P, T( Q
DD Brownson
# C4 w9 \, F; j7 G DD Braine) k- B. M5 C* E0 E0 ~
DD Bradford, V+ A2 K* {, q% Y/ s' _
DD Bennion
5 y% |! M% u. e6 a/ K" ^6 s DD Bearss
* s) ` |6 P, { \: n$ h ) ]& p; @9 p( y9 Q6 R0 x. M/ ^
Japanese ground losses:
9 s9 x9 |2 ?, x 230 casualties reported, E3 H, h9 n" l0 g" f6 M
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
) I! F' O- S& r( u4 |0 X2 K Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled1 \5 p: Z5 L: i. K
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
' ]* [; P& p& a/ } Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled), a- R9 h5 z6 q P
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
# t: F. @: \- {3 ]/ ?) N2 \2 k3 Y * j( U/ \# D v9 f5 f0 j
Airbase hits 4 H) u) ?5 ]7 p. ~$ c5 W2 v+ ]
Airbase supply hits 30 l2 C9 v' h) r$ v; l! W Z
Runway hits 5
6 v; e! z+ |" g5 uPort hits 10
& O. I. m( T" `Port supply hits 3" R8 G6 ~3 {3 w. o2 K: u- N$ ~
" v; `5 H7 k y" R9 |. C压制了机场和港口
2 o0 n% D2 R1 c* ^. M3 k
, w0 N" F' @! K L随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- j" Z' v2 Q. |; F( LPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
0 n5 n# r( [/ ^/ O3 aDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
0 [* w _+ U7 ? # j/ }# n, U$ M9 I
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
: D4 ]; e0 z0 R0 H# x U' | C1 N0 g/ H9 _( A2 c* S
Allied Ships
7 c' g) J# U3 V' a' \ SC PC-797; W3 V. d: Z8 {; j3 G1 j; ?
SC PC-7965 w3 w l4 w6 h# f
SC PC-793* ^$ J$ B, R! ^! l7 k, Q" V
SC PC-779
: t2 D1 D: p/ K9 Q5 F4 h( r, I2 f+ K. m SC PC-778
- s0 C) W+ l1 s, K# j: K APA Dawson3 F" M) i( b: I% l' Y
APA Gilliam0 \" x' \4 U7 _
$ z& w8 E' O7 ?9 I6 I% ~+ M8 uJapanese ground losses:) r/ [* [& S, V+ Q# [- z
19 casualties reported5 _2 v s# Q2 ~3 i9 e' u: B
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled8 J, Q9 X5 f: E# X! T5 r! V. f
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled2 t. x, z& \( U1 I& `4 j. k
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
0 v: t. l t8 f) Q" F# w" S- D
) N2 `: b. g( a& O& c, {; ?+ p) YAllied ground losses:
* q" P& n5 q( Y 32 casualties reported% W" w* N2 F/ z# |' `
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled2 K, H) E ]& j
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
3 u0 m) U0 z; I* c$ Q Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
" ]# V9 Y' O9 x6 a Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
1 R/ i* L. `9 g8 ]; X% A2 d- [. N7 t) M* t1 e8 n7 t& ?% Y
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------# e* p! v0 W1 [. w
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)( J; F9 V7 z2 u2 l6 K6 m
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
, \: E" y/ l" k: U9 ~1 @ / w; R( Y: Z2 f4 i' D0 \
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
/ Y( ?9 \- Z+ I0 [0 U; ^$ x - H0 M- _$ M0 u# @' @$ Z1 _" ^+ i
Allied Ships
# W8 ?' m! N* A3 r; Q! [: `" ?5 ] AM Zeal$ y R( ]# o$ ]2 V) I o
AM Vigilance$ T8 M$ Y9 \8 |( T N
AM Velocity3 p- g# k6 M! v0 c" p U. S
AM Tumult
# U+ Z8 f, a' x* ?7 K AM Motive" P+ C/ c+ e( P& f3 ]4 x2 R) a" T
AM Impeccable
5 L7 j* C) P, o9 c AM Herald
; y2 Y" H% I7 k! X3 J# J AM Heed. p2 r% U* F' V9 S# c
AM Spear# |" k, b- |/ s( Q5 e8 }0 U# ]
APA Oconto! c6 G% [+ h# Q' Z4 j
2 C0 r0 Y) E& E5 i7 ~# u
Japanese ground losses:% I) y' D x: n Y, D3 U
49 casualties reported
( L0 M% O k$ w, t* s0 D Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
! _# m: {5 t }) s0 f. y& Y+ G Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled7 o) T; z+ w! X" w
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled1 f% t3 K! t+ E
0 _' m+ c8 U. W# q C6 w6 w& G! K
Allied ground losses:
: [, D/ c# x2 i 183 casualties reported# H4 m8 o8 o6 l( }: a7 I" @1 t% n+ }
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled- _ U5 u0 H" s* C4 o7 l8 D
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
2 L/ R* r- {0 S& P' f Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled7 \! H' z( n' V+ u
0 y; l# [( H) v N. V( j8 n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 l: a8 x* I5 L- W+ C5 r: U# }0 I
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
/ x- N; B; o4 C( s2 E* E# l7 q6 vDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force% V% |* W4 U8 Q! c" p; K& U0 p: S+ v
3 q, L+ P8 m$ ?7 i$ P2 s# b88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
: X8 | }1 g6 E1 K; _4 c N+ U $ E6 P* F. w$ t( N1 ~* H: q
Allied Ships+ ~1 Q2 d' k5 w
DM Henry A. Wiley6 O% @6 [% g5 N( d" b
DM Robert H. Smith$ h: W# w ~( n/ m: w
DMS Gherardi( Y7 {/ k4 N, N% H( d- T
DMS Rodman
4 [ k- H6 o" ^. t* H; D DMS Macomb
- Z+ x. A- E& P DMS Emmons6 f$ [ _/ ^: E
DMS Ellyson* ?% g& F" A* b
DMS Forrest
6 _! Y3 h# l N+ c1 Z DMS Hamilton
# Y8 _- c9 b }9 y AK Deimos `+ B) G) o; `8 H& [! O
, f+ z _+ f) n- N/ n6 MJapanese ground losses:: n; g) Z) Z& b Z0 p% U
36 casualties reported
6 m8 Y; n" w$ Z: ^/ M5 n0 U4 V" R Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
0 B/ Q! w3 I0 e- J, q Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
0 |1 E9 V( ~- _! `- o# K Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled9 \# m+ y2 O* l; P/ H
* w. O$ C* v' D* n6 b- Z# J
天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
$ B2 R y4 G9 b+ S4 }8 f--------------------------------------------------------------------------------; E8 p0 S$ t4 C! f8 |; h& B- w
Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)8 Z \9 U4 e; ~4 T
w; i) F' u( f3 M4 m
Weather in hex: Moderate rain6 `# W2 f% Q, j8 u
0 k3 f+ F$ J2 z
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
+ |0 e9 C7 J) S7 n8 mEstimated time to target is 8 minutes. \, z' R; G `5 |4 k |, W6 y# W9 N
: j; {$ E& H& U7 J- C5 U2 @Allied aircraft- @. g, A" q2 t
Corsair II x 68
; O0 ^ q* h- V/ G6 y$ B+ i; l) r F4U-1A Corsair x 408( W' {, m0 z* R# S1 h o8 W
F4U-1D Corsair x 76
, q3 [% l6 q. e( ^* Q F6F-3 Hellcat x 429' T7 f7 ~% @( M7 v7 ?; {. L
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
5 R: ]# @. I3 D# k SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
% [6 y5 r7 l( b2 c+ p, d SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
* s( E- G3 g5 z. ?8 q TBM-1C Avenger x 297/ q3 t2 a" @8 p( e9 c9 L5 X
2 ^0 c- z3 x( q+ _' v5 B# v
Allied aircraft losses
3 S$ b( D* j0 @9 N% e s SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged; Z, c1 ]7 U6 J" q# h. g- F
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
& g- H9 N4 x' C: }! C5 u SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged9 y( [+ g0 g. y- Z' b) A
4 {, M# v3 I: G3 d3 eJapanese ground losses:
7 ?3 `1 e: C* b' G 1837 casualties reported4 i* W1 b, h) }/ G0 o
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled/ C9 R0 ]4 I3 m
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
7 i# c% b# P" P2 U9 ?" a Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
' T3 x" v+ A8 h% J3 j Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
5 B3 \5 |) P: ]8 c) ~: T+ o/ _/ Y/ w5 ?
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。7 @ ?2 E% Z$ z3 ]4 d3 H ^3 J
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( {) }4 [4 Q+ i' Z: d; k
/ S7 k* u. q( B7 @Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)9 i! ?. O6 N. y' }
7 T9 a3 l( E( K. Z$ v2 |, Y
Japanese Bombardment attack e, k& B+ I# I: K- ]/ F' ?2 P
( p8 x2 T$ y. c3 o5 ?- \% v
Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208+ |6 Y5 b2 m6 v
* A k" k& Z3 r
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
8 {4 ^2 `) f. a& `
# Y2 p M- V" ]- z4 IJapanese ground losses:, p) }6 O( j% s# K9 B4 E
4954 casualties reported
) b- X6 r% V- k( r; W: X) e Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
) L: s1 y' R1 _ Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
3 q) l; N1 `% {0 Y& X0 a0 e Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
n( O8 |( `: g1 E [) P, z Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)5 x0 T2 \6 W" m' ?9 e7 ^, B6 ~: {
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)0 D$ w' ^8 j) r
$ n" k8 r# J+ a& k$ r, C% Q r; ~
Allied ground losses:( g. H8 r: k2 Y5 C+ t$ Y% b& l
33 casualties reported; g/ ]2 s2 A% e- m$ n
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
6 x7 \. A! q4 s/ ` Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
- O5 f) _6 }! a. P w% U! s0 X Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
' Q3 O& Z8 l6 [9 B2 ~ Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)" [$ J" {; F: S( S, D* a
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
; y! W! R6 S' _. A. ^
) K6 Q3 Q U& [8 k4 }之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
7 W- h4 n$ C% z) H& Z" R, e--------------------------------------------------------------------------------; z- K Z; X" c7 {
$ s0 D3 r" P: s7 L! C- M, {Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
' w8 D- C. a' q$ u4 `% j9 T! ]" t
( k% T4 e* g0 t/ G; r- x& [# YAllied Shock attack. w7 d9 Z; g# M1 O4 [" M* H
. D+ F& _! R$ }2 A# _ P
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508" x" ]* J. t N8 |. ^/ K
" c& _7 M' ?2 ?0 S7 j4 }
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
" i3 R1 f4 }* Y2 M
# g$ b9 R8 j) m9 u4 B9 C. yAllied adjusted assault: 191
# ?5 z+ P2 S$ ?" [1 f& a4 v
l3 |2 F+ f5 f: J( I3 rJapanese adjusted defense: 1465 7 |& A0 }. V' Z( g& {
: [9 U7 {: u- U a% {' r9 mAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
. {: u! z1 A3 P% W: w a e $ p1 [# U& R3 k7 l7 n4 Z; z
Combat modifiers4 b1 W- t9 c# S( }# e
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-): t) ^: ^% g* H h' l
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
! s0 n9 t: c7 z& L & L9 K/ C: G! j" a& B+ j. U0 i' R# I
Japanese ground losses:
" K4 S) E% t% r& }# x! O 2687 casualties reported/ N8 S5 }3 w' c1 m
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
; d3 ^$ E' s9 }* ^0 p Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled$ D5 }- X' v8 X2 a7 K3 N; ~
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
/ z6 `- `; u: V, V* ~ W' G* T1 S; G* M' l Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)! k% Q' k; d6 Q
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
: @7 w, W$ z9 u, h2 i, X
. H6 U6 o: k& }! B. s9 ^Allied ground losses:
( K& d$ @: b: D4 A! F+ M+ m) F 24417 casualties reported# @9 u) l: O6 b$ b$ t; T: ^
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled/ E0 i. b @: F0 @
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
7 d4 B* b* o$ N- J$ J+ D" t0 } Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
* R% e. a9 y% W8 }( Q: i Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
5 [0 J+ a5 V) _' A2 w, S# C Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
) f2 l3 z% }% V0 P M Units destroyed 5- I$ J$ I0 U( Z1 H- n
% r9 a+ N; Z0 c& A/ S( _9 y* _# V
Assaulting units:
: z6 x7 p4 `3 a) a. X; f# i 1st USMC Tank Battalion
_, p/ L: V- K% m1 l 3rd USMC Tank Battalion: w5 I0 `/ F1 B. s; S1 j U
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
: o h' t/ y# u; Z 2nd USMC Tank Battalion9 C0 k3 T7 S: M6 D0 w% B
754th Tank Battalion% q9 P! r" H) b) {* Z
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
l) L* C) N1 P" t9 S, A' p6 k* l 194th Tank Battalion
$ j- |3 i9 ~5 s, p' t7 b! m7 {: E 193rd Tank Battalion
. J* ~2 Z" \( ]( o6 K) S& z: {/ ` 124th Cavalry Regiment& l, v ^$ g, a, e
24th Infantry Division- ~ W/ H9 t4 `. A- \
25th Infantry Division
4 L5 f2 `7 O+ ^( C% G3 j 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division, r* G" Z6 Q3 A5 W- M3 b; E
192nd Tank Battalion: m, P5 W7 L4 H3 ]. H
1st Marine Division
& E, S3 K8 q/ H7 |5 H& I 4th USMC Tank Battalion' v9 a& E' i( G% a m# `
Pacific Ocean Areas
& I. H7 K3 y' ?: _; _* c 225th Field Artillery Battalion( _0 q: O( O" g
XI US Corps
+ M, i9 c% e6 l' z% u. K 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
2 p1 o1 C( k( o) v% S 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
8 j; H; `" m+ f5 } 1 USMC Seacoast Art
& ]4 E, ?: j. V0 }$ s5 M
+ O8 o' O: c" G4 P" rDefending units:# c/ i! P# R; B
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
q" {2 G6 J2 a# N 54th Naval Guard Unit, L/ C- t2 ~, g, N: U5 L
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
: T2 g. L- } G7 G8 i. c 89th Division
; K0 k0 _4 N5 t. R' Q3 _4 \ 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
- G* n+ r2 A/ c9 b3 n 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
, T3 V7 n" w) r9 N# [ o$ l5 r 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
+ |1 m) N3 F+ |7 j7 Q 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment5 u' K2 y$ @& u) k) n4 j
72nd Field AA Battalion1 Z [* A: h c& D! F
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment( g+ U5 w* ` D2 ]; ]! B5 [# O
31st Air Defense AA Battalion
6 m9 w* G- R. H, v" l, v" L, e7 L 65th Field AA Battalion
6 B* A) k) z/ _+ ~% g% R. X 37th Army
! d5 L7 o3 `- E 3rd Mortar Regiment, m- K Z+ j3 N3 M* A l) F9 \1 X
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
+ w5 Y. F* [+ Z 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
2 O$ T6 c/ J' H" C" m! e# s 19th RF Gun Battalion
+ l( T9 [$ i0 v+ I' Q( f# d 18th RF Gun Battalion8 G g( e k/ p% y) d
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
/ @' y, K: G. U6 @/ F/ w
/ \& K2 ]1 _3 U盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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