44年10月31日# A1 c: N$ x. X
5 k! ` M- O2 R; j G1 P( q血战硫磺岛
" }7 G$ ~5 H2 {7 Y0 r/ d. W
/ Q6 r6 A% E: E盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军; G- H p i8 [9 ^+ ~
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
* S8 A1 P: @& S( g , W6 R2 i# H3 I+ @2 `! T, P4 V1 R6 `
Allied Ships
# F" X+ ^7 M. w! f* p2 C& k BB Queen Elizabeth. x/ s6 | w9 o# t5 g9 @1 O
BB Valiant
; A( W% u' t7 i: f7 y" } CA Wichita: M; f6 p$ p% D0 M
CA Vincennes
3 p- B" p7 o* J: \5 _ CA Quincy
- P( W1 ?, l/ g CA San Francisco
9 r3 i6 {6 i1 Q CA Minneapolis
/ b3 C* X, I7 o5 _. j: l8 B CA Astoria
- n$ W* e6 o) ]8 Z' d CA Chicago
' F/ u! O% M) \ CA Louisville
+ O/ t; {: O; Z% y+ d9 T% c CA Chester
$ X' p5 B' I) l9 ` CA Northampton
- W2 @$ O8 w7 K CA Portland
1 J3 B+ V) m, N3 V DD William Porter: F- v- j6 P, e ?& H, u7 I: l
DD Leutze( L( _6 U5 e) X9 k$ d* h
DD Dyson
& L0 |4 m: Z/ x+ o& v DD Daly
' D. J8 }4 g/ j+ F$ Z& h DD Cowell
2 M" B) F W5 ^9 Q DD Cotten
$ }/ S3 P! `1 q+ A DD Conway! y4 o3 y! _6 I7 Y+ b3 R
DD Charles Ausburne+ l- O, m, N6 C, n; F: w- K
DD Anthony# x# m r5 k; B/ ]) C4 T
DD Ammen9 j! |# K& C3 F2 N7 V# u2 O. L
8 p0 N$ i: W5 r* m8 C. }+ fJapanese ground losses:
5 D4 J8 r$ q; d0 _ 308 casualties reported8 X$ I$ k' w3 l/ _2 [* v2 h
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
/ w7 {4 A/ q2 {+ _0 e Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled- T, E4 N$ L7 H& r4 t( Z
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled0 m4 E( Z( c# g/ |
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
* I$ d$ H J+ c Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
3 n3 b/ U0 v* v; Y
0 J0 u+ d {* qAirbase hits 21
5 ?3 V7 g/ x+ {$ [& i3 KAirbase supply hits 5
. J: C- U& ?- wRunway hits 387 l: A, D3 p& y2 i/ `
Port hits 26
Q7 E8 [2 d" |1 A3 YPort supply hits 3
. Z0 @2 V# w2 O- @# W0 B! Y# m1 [% m+ j' C+ _
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' Z* R/ S5 B6 n- pNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77; o+ n3 G% p4 \$ B! c, W
# p z& h7 T5 y1 P7 UJapanese Ships
3 Y3 k8 g" v( n. c ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage( V# P1 y s7 |; {' B" D
& o; o, N; t8 I) }7 o3 IAllied Ships1 N5 N; l( l7 `" V. f
BB Mississippi
7 q7 R; r) m# v9 ?* D+ f BB New Mexico
( T0 Q6 i F0 u+ M2 M. S BB Idaho
/ \ u) f' N2 U3 K BB West Virginia
2 O, z+ y! ~- P" d BB Colorado
1 _9 x" ]# `4 S, a/ i6 q DD Picking, @) u' i% x. Y* Z" Y
DD LaVallette1 F/ B" y5 T( C
DD Killen
1 I, O8 d0 E7 R! ]6 l DD Johnston8 G" J5 c& F0 C& A9 \6 S5 t9 W( d
DD Howorth
/ J. f& g+ ~ |" g H) b3 `0 t& ~ DD Hailey
/ I2 X9 b2 S: O9 B DD Gatling1 S! B+ F5 p0 {/ O9 H2 G+ j) E
DD Erben4 F/ S6 K' | {8 `
DD Eaton
* }6 z* ~2 [) S6 I4 c DD Brownson: B& P7 X! c$ F8 s; l
DD Braine) A$ O6 z. t S
DD Bradford$ q6 g" ^8 `! S- j" a
DD Bennion
9 e5 {& [2 M8 T# o4 `3 s h DD Bearss3 D, j9 l2 C* m1 O0 } k% X* W) j
" u5 a/ ~( c5 ~
Japanese ground losses:
5 u: F8 f$ Q3 ~; \. _* [ 230 casualties reported- n3 R) @. i/ h% f1 w! u. A
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
1 p- w K# c E8 G3 Q Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
2 ]6 l7 p5 o9 @% j( O$ F Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
& ~3 j f- ]' H$ W) t Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)+ K) i! P# R! d) ~8 \9 U: S
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)) m) B6 r1 D9 ]" m8 C
6 G; d3 G/ f; M( m! |6 o/ V
Airbase hits 4
2 z" D2 E2 ]- p9 t$ NAirbase supply hits 3
- |% x T+ C" wRunway hits 5
# u/ a/ I& ?, qPort hits 10
' C( z" ?" j* Q4 T0 Z3 S$ n. p/ u( pPort supply hits 3
3 \$ _7 q/ F9 [2 P. h2 N0 Q5 X2 F& W: g! d
压制了机场和港口1 d9 G( d2 X0 A2 Y1 N& P
^, B, D2 d) U' y, k" z1 z随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
* _* S( M3 I8 m* L. j3 x. V
$ I0 E$ c. g# H3 a6 z# L& S--------------------------------------------------------------------------------. P6 p4 S% P* B1 S: J- D
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77); J X8 e' @2 q" Q5 `; ^
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force( z- t3 T" R9 P6 n: [4 u
% G' h" |( k1 R: m: a9 G
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
8 j7 ~' u" f& a0 A- F+ O5 ]& g 3 L& a' Y$ Y* K4 E# v
Allied Ships
0 o; S. d& ^# ~ SC PC-797
" j) {# n$ Z; R0 f$ d! i5 t SC PC-796
R2 L# q* G8 K1 _# m SC PC-793! B L/ o+ k+ k# q
SC PC-779
: g" J% K& @& `' Y b, _ { SC PC-7782 C! K: W% J8 F$ p% [7 r
APA Dawson! X! Y% W2 n: G9 @
APA Gilliam. f5 s$ \0 z% ?4 R. ?& A) f/ n! c
% O ~% W, j6 o5 _0 D; I( KJapanese ground losses:
5 K8 j6 k* I: f4 b4 X 19 casualties reported. d( H$ [2 M5 ~8 m( V
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled7 F7 I2 |2 \4 {( ]8 y! d' I- w
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
6 e" p% i7 g) d Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled) \, I( k4 \5 ^( F
. J$ E9 ]) B( K1 c) DAllied ground losses:
. d' [, @+ F' \* [% L* v) p 32 casualties reported# t$ e2 V4 x. _$ |; Y
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled: h# z# m( K) t. K- k5 X& U
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled4 d! z9 Q0 S9 C, e$ U" E
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled6 d" c, q" I% k7 f- E; C0 t
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)6 y0 F4 q6 ~ ^
& g4 d- I' j, B. M0 Y
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6 Z& e/ m/ c; D$ qPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)) O5 c4 t0 M) b# P6 B1 s
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
) u# P9 t. g. N% g . n" s) w2 N& w. ]) C5 G
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
0 Y/ h) |. ]# s: P: w$ o* b' [ ( E$ y( h. X8 c
Allied Ships
0 Q! ~5 @5 D% i5 h AM Zeal5 B/ `. g8 D# ~
AM Vigilance! r5 T9 d4 w8 F5 ^
AM Velocity
Z! g& E3 b; u( o& |' O4 S AM Tumult9 k( i8 R' H: [4 D% H2 n, ^
AM Motive
4 \8 l# [" [5 F: q, F! _2 e: a AM Impeccable3 j+ u/ H+ h$ ~% n
AM Herald
1 ~$ b. S y# W8 h) `8 ]$ d AM Heed, U+ K! b, k' |5 g& {! B
AM Spear
# b( r4 c* M$ P# H: C APA Oconto$ u4 e0 K9 S2 n* m% L7 \
+ A& I8 ~- j1 ^: a2 G3 m1 F( ~
Japanese ground losses:8 S( V$ n: m p# z, X0 B! e* G
49 casualties reported
* e0 \" z5 Z. u6 \( Q. q( i Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
, \" [! Z0 ] s ^ Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
( g8 R: D) G7 R6 J/ G, x* P# z) ~1 Z Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled1 |/ a9 U! u7 A K2 Z
; e% v" e8 u$ G9 `- u0 j: X0 g
Allied ground losses:
1 h7 f3 q2 S3 K) \; X. f 183 casualties reported5 ^$ ?: F% W6 D7 g. r9 P7 P) i
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
; ]* j$ [. R/ E Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled; G: _1 `8 f7 C, h& {1 M7 W
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
6 C0 ~* c4 h3 t+ p9 n/ ~) y. Q, r* Y# V; c# _' Z6 U4 w4 e8 h
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------6 ?0 N! i6 v1 F3 M+ Y1 W! g
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
, @; Z9 {: N! t. ^6 t7 ^Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force3 @' B! n+ u- R6 Q7 f
& I( H! D. u. a( C5 `/ F7 w8 N4 j88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.' x- m: O' D4 X1 ?( Z8 u
3 A: b j4 ]+ JAllied Ships
+ l# X! ?3 }" J( c% {: D DM Henry A. Wiley! F% B% k% }4 A2 a
DM Robert H. Smith! f+ I' T5 K, c8 F* F( Z
DMS Gherardi r( H- j! v" S% t
DMS Rodman6 l \. k! u L, Z" h
DMS Macomb
5 i* r1 w! @, y t! P4 j DMS Emmons5 s. l3 i( i7 f3 y( G9 q
DMS Ellyson) H* ^: {# L! u' Q5 W4 V
DMS Forrest
. d" y! D, F" [0 `( `" b7 i DMS Hamilton
2 H6 N$ q" P% {6 Y. O! Z" r) ^7 D AK Deimos: M! s, o0 X$ l6 V* E
# q" [, W2 `- O, _Japanese ground losses:3 l; l9 C4 H# S9 I) }3 v
36 casualties reported
* K7 T5 h" Z& G1 j1 T Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled K7 {0 o6 C/ I) R/ X
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled# E1 ~, @- T, f0 h, x$ ?3 Y5 T
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled& ^: t0 P- O* s, W& \4 |. m0 j
1 A. k4 g. v9 u7 c# }天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)! ]7 v- g4 Z- N% I# y2 n
0 `2 Q) H; H8 n3 v( h
Weather in hex: Moderate rain
) t/ B! ~3 r0 y 6 j+ U: f" }+ A( K" |
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.9 }; P0 b, T( y! Y, e: E0 }" y7 \
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
9 p: \8 g. f' k' l7 R 4 p- x. @: v) T; I- _' K) W# B' N
Allied aircraft
j" C% @9 y5 L9 a' T" v Corsair II x 68
; |7 I1 b+ z: l3 O, M F4U-1A Corsair x 408( }5 z, J! R p! S+ o
F4U-1D Corsair x 76
$ s% T8 z$ h2 @ F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
) Q6 t- }% w* a7 q0 i F6F-5 Hellcat x 3809 x" d% A: n" j3 l2 {
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346" D% M/ E, J4 E! `( Z
SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
8 m% X0 q4 `: W4 {$ J5 k TBM-1C Avenger x 297" r) h7 C* U( |! g
) t5 A4 n( l+ z. J! r$ }! VAllied aircraft losses
3 r% B7 H' }0 j. Q. C8 d SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
' [! {4 q% K! k: ^% ?1 g3 c& F SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
. |7 _6 F6 c! h2 R3 { SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged9 L$ W0 R1 w3 _+ M8 W6 S
: c) y$ J3 A" D( Z% j1 l/ ZJapanese ground losses:1 Y" ~& q: Q) h. v/ k/ E- }. |. b
1837 casualties reported
; Y2 V$ c1 [/ U+ q9 x7 i& m1 e Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled/ g5 ?! a$ \' b) F, r+ `- p- D l
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled1 C+ I5 L& D5 x8 \; g, S
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled0 G3 v4 G- i7 B+ m! m( ^* ~
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)" r: P* }) Q" t7 m
5 y" ~% _6 c1 p3 h% T岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
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; ?- g- S$ c$ t& ~
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
+ U- D& j9 D) F6 j5 Y 9 y; W* W" }; ]0 R3 {, }3 \
Japanese Bombardment attack
6 K" g9 J& ^" B
) z) Q. A+ D9 R* _, ~Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 12084 D: T$ q: O, }0 t( |
$ \* c0 ]) y1 D k6 i) R( f7 t
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535! u1 [1 F- M' R
2 O7 L% ~/ Q! d# [$ ^% E
Japanese ground losses:
: j' ]- w- `# D; @! }5 j8 t- T 4954 casualties reported0 c1 i4 E7 k& ]2 \8 X/ |
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled4 ~" |( B- `$ X' o* ]2 `3 P
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
9 L7 h" E- I: S, V/ l( P2 ` Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
0 P4 o/ Q( A# q7 a, H6 m Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)) _; X! u5 g/ i
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
$ y/ y: P+ f/ e# i3 u
}( |% X' k* C& h( h) UAllied ground losses:
) v8 k2 v w- A' d1 h 33 casualties reported( n2 v8 y, _) L- V
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
- D8 ~0 W7 H* O d+ U Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
5 O* H" `/ x6 w- {' W& o Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
9 a0 X, m; D) k2 p# M/ } Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
% `, A- w* N P6 o0 S" T Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)% y8 q2 r, w! o
4 L4 I4 U: g3 R9 Z* m' e之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
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$ j; M* ]6 l/ q0 H+ XGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77); R/ ]7 T* P8 g: [- d, q1 N) T* \ z
5 F; Z+ M9 k( N3 vAllied Shock attack
! h6 w# }4 ]1 M
/ g* \) G6 Z& ]+ p EAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508. I4 ], _+ o" e* t* o) v/ q
3 j# b( b" q$ H% L6 Q& D% ]Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996% @( u3 |7 W4 \8 {/ e
^+ c3 Y! N$ t# l0 k" M
Allied adjusted assault: 191
1 C) D' I/ Y: _8 v% O# x# L
8 u2 e3 Q R2 k+ O, cJapanese adjusted defense: 1465 + ]( d: `) O. d4 @1 p6 z" e. g; G
- M- i" b1 z& i) }3 r5 Y& w: ~Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) 3 w: [8 [: O$ E# \
+ L: J' _' f- R" j: h
Combat modifiers
/ h* G' w( L$ u% nDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)3 X! f, O* m; q
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
* x. m7 K* D' g$ Z9 t0 ]: U
. p: Q1 @; X. P( XJapanese ground losses:
2 _7 w* _. |8 L5 l+ f; U- } 2687 casualties reported8 z# b% a3 y; X' L5 M+ S/ |1 H
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
* I* t! a1 U8 u S/ _ Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled. Z9 ~3 c- d. O2 B% {, G$ W
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled" X, P" S6 O+ }( s; h
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
$ J9 A3 H8 D/ H Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
, c$ V; J8 H) l( z6 X6 K t ) E% _; ]3 ?+ i8 x7 g0 x' x
Allied ground losses:
6 c3 V% R' \5 f 24417 casualties reported
" N/ M7 Y ]9 K% X Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
' O/ {, O( x' j; L7 @' v" { Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled2 y# j. Y! U! }2 B8 I
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
?$ D! @' O% t I- c; Z Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
) r+ c* u; P( D0 m3 F) i- `& Z Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
2 O2 |) b$ {5 n- H4 Y Units destroyed 57 N) q# V# a- B
" A: L" R7 k% m9 V( a
Assaulting units:: l) F6 l: N& F/ k5 F2 ^
1st USMC Tank Battalion4 R/ }% C7 ^; w4 g% _6 H
3rd USMC Tank Battalion+ y( W, ^; A% O2 ?0 w2 e( Y& \
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion1 R) `( m7 ~# C+ _' S( U
2nd USMC Tank Battalion
. I! ^* m3 p4 y$ c! p' J 754th Tank Battalion! f t0 G _9 G P6 a
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
) ~! l: q3 e5 _ @, G$ w; X: o 194th Tank Battalion
5 w, M; a3 w$ [+ D p 193rd Tank Battalion
, i8 ]' v3 X. ^- C& R 124th Cavalry Regiment. s" j9 O* h/ p+ q9 j
24th Infantry Division
2 ~, `. ?" i5 P6 t8 F6 h$ v! r5 L 25th Infantry Division
6 F* C' u( z8 ^ 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division7 g1 V# _ c: I' c: g. [6 y
192nd Tank Battalion
1 ?# y3 s5 V0 ~0 v 1st Marine Division9 Y: R7 O% n# A% C' F
4th USMC Tank Battalion
8 e. z, a8 q. S: a- L2 V7 w$ Y8 c Pacific Ocean Areas
5 `- Y7 `. p3 z7 B$ W! K+ ^- N X 225th Field Artillery Battalion
2 ]2 i- G. `1 T7 V XI US Corps
; k- ?7 `- k; x5 z% O8 {& b1 N9 _# o 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion) p7 H: r8 e Q/ I; _4 E" D
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
- `3 } F' G# |7 O$ Z5 x3 J 1 USMC Seacoast Art
$ t8 e4 l& N" C* c ' `. `5 x( | B
Defending units:
/ L( o! M6 m1 C# r6 _& @ 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
. j8 B. P$ M( s+ U9 b1 A- o" z 54th Naval Guard Unit
9 C3 ]0 l. Y$ _% @+ n 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
, |# Y7 c9 Z0 d: h/ t, Z( ~ 89th Division
1 ` B K9 O# }- h 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
# C5 G1 Y/ W9 b) B2 v) j' o1 ^ 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade# }( i9 O8 q4 L0 _3 b
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /23 \) j0 Q4 a, k/ d
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment- g: A0 O9 l# ^2 j
72nd Field AA Battalion- n0 h G o+ u9 ^( E
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment4 w2 B; W/ ]8 C4 O
31st Air Defense AA Battalion+ S) X1 i* k. Y- H6 a+ r/ R( q1 R* H, z
65th Field AA Battalion
. ? i: k% W% Z, G( H! e/ {( B 37th Army
; n( P# R+ v, v 3rd Mortar Regiment! q* g B7 V& L6 {
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
* @3 j6 y4 }% r) \. [' R 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
# p. ]) i0 V; z J5 E 19th RF Gun Battalion8 B! z/ @* \9 ?, t4 B% t
18th RF Gun Battalion' j; y% M7 C9 F6 p6 v/ J
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion7 o9 u; M A9 E* C
6 |. C! T( ^1 B+ ]) ?$ ?$ p$ h+ t% u盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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