44年10月31日) {" \! q6 Q% u
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血战硫磺岛
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盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军/ {8 P- m# w* i' D' o8 S3 H
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77. g r4 |, H; q# f
" I8 N: t# z! Z' f! s8 m: [) [
Allied Ships: `0 m& w o& P8 R3 Y, x
BB Queen Elizabeth
Q5 K) d$ N4 f. L, A& O! N BB Valiant6 y( P8 C. }0 X. _ o
CA Wichita
+ E+ _! u) D; A# Z0 M( C! M& K CA Vincennes. ^# _. U# H' d. h7 u3 m
CA Quincy& T6 E5 i2 O6 O, n2 C2 m2 h
CA San Francisco
0 u4 w, N2 O; d CA Minneapolis
/ s0 c" Q2 v% J+ h CA Astoria
8 f8 ~8 a- X8 o! Q CA Chicago# L d3 |# l$ }$ d J9 ]# \
CA Louisville* q1 V! H1 p( i; }
CA Chester# d' N( s! B$ ?& W$ P1 ^5 n; e$ r
CA Northampton
9 X- f5 q% Z9 A: m CA Portland0 L0 G% D- n a( [+ I& [
DD William Porter. v x9 e- F" \3 S
DD Leutze, D, y2 z8 A% h5 {" i& X7 I5 `" d; c
DD Dyson
: a" |/ G1 P, M" w6 V1 ~" W DD Daly
$ ^& A, I, ~. ^; H' U3 ] Z DD Cowell
3 ^/ y V* C5 `" G% f DD Cotten1 V9 F& L; Z0 U! M- e
DD Conway
' R7 W. _9 A- Z: j8 @' [' A! t DD Charles Ausburne0 B1 [- h' E3 r+ n* ^
DD Anthony7 t2 ]3 b" n7 H. E0 A7 [# ?
DD Ammen
' @9 }4 l5 Y5 d/ f) e) G, d& s $ U2 I0 A# l" Y
Japanese ground losses:, Z8 N+ u+ a( x4 e. ]
308 casualties reported0 L K/ f& N- O2 W& l! ?
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
& q+ z4 j1 x) Q7 n! K. K Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
, Q7 H( S# B0 r2 ?# p. @& s6 m Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
" O& u' `$ ?. x( p4 L! f+ A Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
8 M4 y! I) p6 a5 F2 {0 J j' i- K Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
+ @$ i1 U9 `# T/ W+ Y' z 4 j( y$ f% ~( p& m+ T V9 N4 Q
Airbase hits 21
4 J' `6 J6 f4 E: \Airbase supply hits 5
! s3 p' w ^: V) ]Runway hits 384 i3 }+ O! M1 x/ T
Port hits 26
8 U5 a' Y3 I, C. R: dPort supply hits 3
6 N& K$ q: X; x) b/ N% v6 H# G* B1 |6 I
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,773 o6 ^8 k8 Y* a0 R+ Q5 T9 n3 [9 k
% i g+ u" V K7 X/ ]6 t4 mJapanese Ships
0 g# x7 N+ n0 M3 L! Y4 s4 D ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage3 z$ P5 e( I% {. X3 [* n
# g2 s+ l( a6 Y9 }- V: [5 @Allied Ships
0 i1 E' u/ N; Y; E+ S; W BB Mississippi A' }( Q6 [! D3 W
BB New Mexico- J1 d" K6 E( i! F! ~- e" E8 I2 V
BB Idaho
. k: X( h! M9 y BB West Virginia
: b; B# U0 I1 Q/ W8 p( S BB Colorado
- J! k v# ?6 ]( g DD Picking2 X7 F/ N; V4 w6 H! @
DD LaVallette
8 e9 _1 l- @$ K& v DD Killen! l+ O/ ?- w2 S7 s1 X
DD Johnston
& l0 u* L6 V# K7 _ DD Howorth8 v8 |. m" m: s+ g4 p
DD Hailey" \1 o7 c7 B8 L7 G9 M4 C) i
DD Gatling2 p+ Y4 s Q5 _& K+ `- y& z$ g
DD Erben
7 d9 H0 r; q5 Y6 N- c DD Eaton
: U$ A2 F' b* l9 P3 _. B' @4 V DD Brownson
% o0 q, ~4 p( c# [3 q& i; D DD Braine" I h p/ `3 {; T3 u$ A
DD Bradford
7 T7 a% ?% W0 f" ]* h DD Bennion
# N p- _; t! e$ j" d DD Bearss- B' L S: {4 j8 {" ]( n
' i% R, i- s7 nJapanese ground losses:
! Q# ], W# m' p# C- H; b/ n" I 230 casualties reported
2 ]' C3 M9 C/ Q2 g& _ Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
2 f5 \& Y; d& k0 u9 ^4 o( f9 h7 ` Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled9 f; e5 _. e+ l# Q! Z
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled. S" j5 Z5 e8 o. ^$ k. @& Z
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
; m) I" } f) v7 L- B; P Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)% }- U4 l$ P2 I. j
% l/ i* j1 v7 X
Airbase hits 4: i r3 c7 C: j5 m v6 |* Z- _3 ~
Airbase supply hits 3
+ m' y8 t4 y1 a6 uRunway hits 5- a6 k$ w) w! f: ?. o0 I: j8 z
Port hits 10! C; B1 t0 g8 v" Y- ?: B1 @( b; @
Port supply hits 3
A6 |$ W3 s$ D$ i, C7 @0 J: S0 J6 _& ~4 L: S
压制了机场和港口
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随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆3 C. i- Y- a5 a2 Z* b% d/ \
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8 d# X J5 t" YPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)6 \ U6 M. F- a3 N/ ]: |) H
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force0 |; V: b- |: N Q X. `7 A
* _8 k1 N0 U, }) ?, a: X688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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Allied Ships
* ]' g# C) }3 p ~: m SC PC-797
: }0 Z: ^4 l- ^ SC PC-796; u1 c8 |3 X% Y C, p* X! e! Y
SC PC-793
% {2 b( i! ^% S) u SC PC-779' s+ B2 D$ D4 q
SC PC-778
$ m M0 t* Y' M APA Dawson
1 l( y' |$ b: ^4 U9 H' J APA Gilliam
; e" n5 X% W7 D) }6 s8 y 5 m; K0 ^* C) X. ]; ?
Japanese ground losses:
5 F6 y7 P, d$ z& t# h/ L 19 casualties reported
3 H+ C' K/ P3 G" F4 r& o. e Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled8 |6 a$ u" M+ ]! Q5 g6 _
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled8 ^. A! @% @6 |' X4 v
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled# |0 C3 p) I" u& ?: c* l1 E
/ ]9 g6 E5 s5 J' M) L5 g# R! hAllied ground losses:
; k5 o" x0 s1 j! T+ t2 U' K8 S3 ]' a 32 casualties reported+ U* X4 j* T+ W: u
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
3 ]% w9 l) A( Y Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled9 O1 c, P" ?5 K' P
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
3 k# [+ _9 S1 }9 h# _2 m. _+ [1 ` Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)# }0 R$ q& U! _0 j2 I- B5 e4 F
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)- Q$ Q; z) S |
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
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656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.7 M, a/ U _) i
) t6 m$ {. ]' |( D
Allied Ships1 k2 W' ?% d. h3 \3 s- F" X* N
AM Zeal" F9 B, E0 H7 q/ w
AM Vigilance* M+ l0 d$ I2 k: y( O
AM Velocity# `/ Y* ^& B" g) H
AM Tumult6 m# L& }, H$ X1 P) V: t
AM Motive% V: D* b5 r2 i1 t) x, A; E6 ?* z
AM Impeccable3 L1 q% a5 k4 l/ M4 ~3 L2 W
AM Herald
0 `- `0 k' B3 m. Y1 ~, V8 Q AM Heed ^1 x/ z- K1 e7 {& K. B2 Q
AM Spear D, ~3 h* T4 Z. F, Z5 y4 n8 [
APA Oconto# f0 B+ H9 c# B
' t; `3 B; n; h- |
Japanese ground losses:
7 {, v+ F" G, D: ^9 y2 j. C+ q 49 casualties reported
) }# r; C1 M- C. @6 p Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
8 F. ?* [5 K6 L, f2 } Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled$ A4 x0 x* v6 L% y5 I2 D7 [
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
_0 f1 q1 G0 q& { T/ ^ 9 M5 P3 s! J9 f- U
Allied ground losses:
; t+ | Z1 k9 f* i 183 casualties reported
- p- A- h# _, x Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled; j0 l% q0 x* Z0 z1 l
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
5 v$ x+ t& G# W! Z. _& n8 U Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
8 n1 G: a, U/ d% Z# V
+ N9 r* I! {8 \2 N; \--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A" A- R1 }1 u( W8 w& R8 d1 a
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)/ |* q- ~: f* c2 C) Q5 y) J" ?! t
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force* b# l3 V- G- @+ E# E
& a9 |* F6 Q! x* ? x' u88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.; Q% h7 b" ^) J9 k& H. @! k
5 `2 i' |/ z# c6 ^0 w2 x% VAllied Ships
& r* @* [ H0 w/ R% k' n DM Henry A. Wiley5 D- d; b9 [+ W8 c# @+ G" x
DM Robert H. Smith2 E5 u7 S" v9 W" @6 e! H9 h
DMS Gherardi, T8 y: x4 _: w" p0 l
DMS Rodman" Y7 S4 t: D. s+ ?: J! Y# S6 E
DMS Macomb
' @0 n$ i! m( {1 k' w! G DMS Emmons, Q% k2 Y; K7 o) i. I
DMS Ellyson$ n) K5 j' G$ I1 l% Y0 U: M6 N& W9 H
DMS Forrest
3 ~! c7 A- K/ H' t DMS Hamilton) Q: K' {! @5 t ~) ` x
AK Deimos4 A: @8 [" F! P! p0 A1 e$ ~
$ d) C- |& O' {
Japanese ground losses:
: m8 z9 f* {- n9 C, y' F; u 36 casualties reported
8 W. l1 F, o4 L9 V7 `8 G% i5 f Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled4 U7 `% S6 `/ g8 t' Q2 s
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
( Z# {- m6 C/ y7 q Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled5 \ {+ i. W- Z. J
% U" Q, S5 x. r# _" N- a
天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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4 L$ x' J2 q/ iMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
7 I: q5 f$ b' r% p 8 ^3 D3 T8 z# }: s- N: f; z
Weather in hex: Moderate rain X2 B( \0 I# [2 ?( r2 D
+ M8 l0 c( I; W! |Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.1 {3 l" ?+ e/ }0 S
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
r* e E8 b- D; P: X' i" j0 n
! w. d7 R* r; O0 {Allied aircraft
" R( f8 X7 r H2 Q' R Corsair II x 68, V) K! p' }" s4 G- D
F4U-1A Corsair x 408% a* R. q! w5 \3 C
F4U-1D Corsair x 76
- P5 A' R8 C' }! ~; \ F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
# s! V+ y" u$ j- B F6F-5 Hellcat x 380, x+ Z9 E: q) |. N
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346: I# |* N; x+ ^+ a) E |& @, x# U
SBD-5 Dauntless x 24/ k3 c0 V5 x' b2 x+ Y
TBM-1C Avenger x 297
. z8 E! ?3 x5 K- g! K* D. b; X( i5 o 0 q2 L; @8 m* E
Allied aircraft losses9 n9 Q9 r. _4 N! @! B
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged) K7 w9 S- N. N3 m8 C8 M; a8 E' V
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak/ Q, M$ a8 ]- c! Z
SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged) F" p" G( [) J; u
. y3 V& o5 t' U; ?( `7 { F6 x
Japanese ground losses:
6 b* ~; d( {; B& ~- K$ `- F 1837 casualties reported
9 a/ y: P) L- b+ R. I Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
: u: k$ h* L) `7 u Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
( `9 ^, ~6 [ {( Z* k* C* c Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled/ v4 g8 \- W# d" l
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
+ R' y( c) {6 @, L. t8 u- M' f& Y# U2 m8 u
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
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Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)9 a5 \0 ~3 q- V0 D4 ^! Q) b( o
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Japanese Bombardment attack/ |9 D5 ]' m1 V0 O
6 I$ e! K# c( o0 x$ gAttacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 12083 i, w& g+ |: \( A0 }# f
) U- J2 l0 [; N' _5 aDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535. A9 |+ ?2 Q k9 v; F# N
& }7 l5 b& A; ~" Q2 j$ z
Japanese ground losses:
- H1 c/ q! J: r- x 4954 casualties reported3 E5 o ?2 Q& D
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled/ ]$ @& z0 Q9 n7 B4 n) k
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled9 T1 p, H$ E4 f4 L: _
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
! O0 I0 g6 s2 a/ e4 A Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
0 h6 q5 [, N$ q4 b% ~! P( n Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
; S. E8 u* M* Q4 L % Q! `3 L$ n4 F+ |9 v3 k
Allied ground losses:9 B2 q" D& Q7 i' E( s, x* F
33 casualties reported
% t6 }4 L1 g" r& S( J6 S Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled5 o5 g) H; `$ O4 n
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled/ ~; Z5 \" ?; d: |# I* [* Y
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
& f0 J. R. m& m9 Q9 `1 U8 \ Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
" R2 t. J |. q. ~1 g4 S. w Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled), V' K. A! {1 R" y% t! v0 e; k
6 @2 |+ b" f# X& ~6 G) L/ `$ H之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
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2 k# y& @1 G7 t# a b0 D" l9 RGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
& i: A4 E$ r& T 5 f7 F8 |1 W6 I1 _' D
Allied Shock attack
' e+ R/ f5 h) F0 C- O
9 _6 }! B- i' D" q1 iAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
) G/ }3 O/ }; f- O) \) s# q& Q 1 s$ N% z! ]/ |+ k/ U( v
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 9967 j$ [8 m0 G! o3 x
. a- T! j# p! J3 A6 F. X7 M1 r$ |+ I
Allied adjusted assault: 191 6 F- q% D* C l2 F" o
7 ^; v* H# Y0 n0 e% h2 b
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465
( ^% z7 l( z1 z6 d& B 3 r& t* H! t' R n6 {. d D
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) 5 q* D& y" Y) N1 c
# Z4 K# F1 {! |Combat modifiers
/ @ X( G, P2 \; \/ a. | @0 pDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
9 o+ A+ _; H1 s/ LAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
# S) h4 \3 j! J* ?! }& g
2 |" m% _/ J$ P3 gJapanese ground losses:! v ? x8 ~5 J8 l
2687 casualties reported. z# ^1 O& p0 X
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled( x" v+ N5 P- B; q
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled3 P' F/ @* H) z9 m6 q" Q
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
: t; `7 O, w! g! P Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
T% |) {% N$ K Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)' Y, j5 Y8 n8 d0 a5 _
3 n/ n8 c" r5 {9 ]9 L% lAllied ground losses:
' G# g' u8 K9 Y$ [: W/ ~ 24417 casualties reported
5 g" ~1 O# T- e& I# }6 U* L Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
& j# K1 j @7 i$ k2 u/ D6 z: L# z+ D Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled1 P5 k( a( S6 x. X, {
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
- |' h3 R) @1 w/ C8 r$ p3 M Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
0 C7 K+ [# C% M* ^ Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
. U8 b6 w: t- T- H+ V Units destroyed 5/ \: m& F6 g) i: e
- m2 Q8 m. @$ L* f$ \/ b" sAssaulting units:. A" {5 E+ s8 e# _8 q4 v
1st USMC Tank Battalion
M' E2 f% E% A) ]% _% t! R 3rd USMC Tank Battalion' ?1 {1 j$ q. J+ j! ]+ t( t$ q7 s
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion' F8 z1 ~# k1 s9 |
2nd USMC Tank Battalion. R9 K; X7 E3 x
754th Tank Battalion
8 M: S. l( c* c 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment$ `/ t: W. D D# Y8 m, J2 i% H
194th Tank Battalion- J; i- p' J& n
193rd Tank Battalion
! i! m3 L$ g; L6 U* H" q 124th Cavalry Regiment% Y c" E ^ }. S
24th Infantry Division u% q4 `' m8 x, R- h4 }
25th Infantry Division+ _. s5 e& t8 S) B
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division4 m8 W5 W# o2 f3 p- d4 H' D
192nd Tank Battalion5 R s+ i; G$ y; c6 V* a
1st Marine Division
1 {! ^$ e/ L2 V7 B, J. A 4th USMC Tank Battalion; D8 h- }6 s* Q2 z
Pacific Ocean Areas % B D/ C/ y. U n, L/ e( I- R2 m
225th Field Artillery Battalion& j; _4 O% T9 X
XI US Corps$ S* m5 z" b2 g: F- Y
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
+ o8 ^, z" d( H% V1 }) r2 { 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
( L9 t2 y0 ~9 X; A/ b" p 1 USMC Seacoast Art ; v/ X( L$ Q2 ]# {
% u) A4 @6 B( |' j' T$ \, k
Defending units:0 Z j3 B% R. _! m3 J
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
5 `6 O/ |$ F0 b9 r; E 54th Naval Guard Unit
+ B8 v& s1 T2 A* v 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade; l- v1 }9 ]" h! I6 U! b
89th Division
' O0 P; p/ f9 H( g 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
+ j- K6 k. S5 P/ ~ 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
$ L( c1 s! o+ b/ f+ M4 L 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
, r. ?1 e$ i1 c3 M. Q 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment/ [* M3 D, m% Z7 T- T8 ~
72nd Field AA Battalion
* Z* o) [$ T7 \" m 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
$ _3 R8 ~/ |# p3 p! x5 Z8 H$ H 31st Air Defense AA Battalion! m$ o3 N. @6 d3 }
65th Field AA Battalion" |8 Y, C: Q. m0 e" n% I) j8 `. {
37th Army
, n, x7 n' W" t. ^2 ]) j4 q' I 3rd Mortar Regiment
# V# ?/ Y7 K% ^8 C$ ?* _9 l 11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
5 X# u9 {% _8 e; w 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
" l* n. z+ g8 r 19th RF Gun Battalion' v0 J. `- ]% Q
18th RF Gun Battalion$ r/ P e' s" D0 m: `' ]+ L9 s8 i
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion/ w, a3 [7 j# b& z) S
9 i" M( B- l5 M; A6 @
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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