44年10月31日
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血战硫磺岛
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盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军% L# o0 |! C/ d( j2 ^4 @
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W+ j0 c1 ^5 C7 o- lNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77) C; N& J0 t' B4 Z
# Y2 u: h |: ~ w" D0 aAllied Ships
- S/ ^* j8 U, z1 A# b& j BB Queen Elizabeth; P) u0 Q# n; B
BB Valiant
. T7 U( v/ a8 M0 B8 [) w CA Wichita
$ L: F# n; f- h6 I" U CA Vincennes
k/ I( S# t1 s8 h5 I: O2 W: p* M CA Quincy1 C. Q( Z* t. ~, n
CA San Francisco5 s, H6 [, {! | P8 h
CA Minneapolis' U( i- ]+ Q( j) w( D! U0 g# v8 C+ ^
CA Astoria. l: J( P* X) T) E! v6 J0 |' c
CA Chicago
% T: T. F# Y# R' \# V% P CA Louisville, k" N( i( C! K4 {* Q
CA Chester
$ l4 H8 F8 p; `/ N CA Northampton
! P3 @& T! o7 H" l& K; V CA Portland1 D: x5 d% C( x) r2 ?7 c
DD William Porter! I% _, m6 Z' _# ]: p5 Y Q% a
DD Leutze" F$ e9 [6 v' G! ` G
DD Dyson
% u* {; t3 D5 j; B. Z1 k) V DD Daly
3 n) s/ u, r: ^2 ~- |: @ DD Cowell9 T3 `4 h2 ^* m/ K
DD Cotten
) z/ X' a. O9 J/ A DD Conway1 t6 B- Y% V( i) r" N- _( O8 F8 O
DD Charles Ausburne
0 [$ a& P; O4 S DD Anthony
8 T$ O g" s C, v DD Ammen
. _9 D v! j# S
% i! k+ G; H6 H% l( E+ K6 H. O* wJapanese ground losses:& K1 v# M2 G: v! e- w4 Z1 a
308 casualties reported+ B; y. x! _% Z( m" i/ ~+ t S
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled- V, ~! y3 c; e" k
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled8 f% W% s8 R4 b* K- H0 d/ X
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled+ L( Z& w# E2 y `9 `
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)# X" l `6 u) R% `2 ^' J
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
n+ m# n! g, M: \" s
% k: T- G0 [# i$ \. NAirbase hits 21
! K9 {$ U" v5 C, m0 M8 vAirbase supply hits 5, {. H0 I& l" x8 e
Runway hits 38
0 T4 L$ K/ U3 r9 x1 UPort hits 26 x, E9 I# R; R# j
Port supply hits 3
3 I9 Y- \4 `; H$ K) J- { T0 ] k1 b& v K8 F, {
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,772 ~/ y7 q6 l4 a% h+ R- o) h
/ R `! B4 {" _/ J- o/ FJapanese Ships
0 c4 @5 a' g7 `1 }% f ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
6 \/ c8 Z& u1 U& U, A% w& R ! B3 D% M" O- ^0 n( y( T, @' a. y
Allied Ships& _! r. M. @9 f1 m( e$ U
BB Mississippi% A7 m, {) E& v
BB New Mexico
- O0 O: \4 Q: r3 D" J C0 B BB Idaho
! h! _& Z; l* T0 @- T5 A BB West Virginia
+ ~: T. t) S* T" M( t, g# U7 F) K BB Colorado7 J, z( D1 s6 x& J) b
DD Picking# G0 e( ~' }3 N
DD LaVallette. Q0 `: J1 `4 _/ `+ P
DD Killen( i" O0 e. T( |# Y# K" {3 h. C0 M
DD Johnston" f. K: W% T& `4 W3 C2 R: l9 [
DD Howorth
& Y: j3 U' y" M7 }" m; `" C DD Hailey1 E% D1 a4 ^' z' k
DD Gatling. K; R, ]. s# X* S. P* H" [' x
DD Erben
# V+ g- }- K! p$ j& I DD Eaton
" Q( t, m; \/ ]7 K DD Brownson
c# h# Z2 l! m4 _% q0 _ DD Braine
' p) \& D0 N0 y1 ~) c$ E DD Bradford& B2 H# l9 ?& r
DD Bennion' D. s8 `/ J& |2 J6 B3 Z
DD Bearss
8 M ^5 e0 R; D2 f
( `+ h$ V8 H f# \" ]7 FJapanese ground losses:
2 N( ^2 ^" f) ^, Y 230 casualties reported
h( U! q1 I4 j Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
3 {0 }, I3 u1 p4 X Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
& p8 |: V k/ b' \ Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled8 `' F( i/ C: N4 C% p2 M8 ~ Z. O" O
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)' v! ^% u s+ e9 N9 l, M
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
' p4 j7 b. t1 v% h0 V6 e, ?1 f & I4 |% H# C0 I8 [/ o, p! _
Airbase hits 47 o. K; U9 B9 B2 P1 }; O
Airbase supply hits 3
, l0 R; J: t/ c {0 j& S* d5 |Runway hits 5
! u; _' }0 ^: z. ~! y- n( k& jPort hits 101 c5 @5 d) [0 z. J8 R$ N& `" \
Port supply hits 3/ m/ ^6 `% X7 x. e# b
6 q8 q# ?! z; ~2 n+ @8 M压制了机场和港口" Y$ E* h7 i9 s8 q
) o. ]. A9 P3 A/ L5 W9 \随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆, U' v& ^& G! H6 c5 [6 T
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- a- Z2 v5 E" q( a1 ]; cPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
* f& T1 t* s" ^Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force- ^" [. q+ q) e) Y
& C' N& ^4 V K8 @688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense. w, \( z; ~: Z2 y' s
4 _$ j! i' d9 T4 o5 o1 q8 I
Allied Ships
% {$ U4 d- y D2 V E0 p SC PC-797
- m2 L, T7 x4 ]! T0 E* Q SC PC-796
+ X2 P/ v/ N" d1 } SC PC-793$ [' e0 d- U% i- [
SC PC-779- y) i5 J4 C: e
SC PC-778
0 P( y1 R2 C) T1 S/ q APA Dawson# w4 q2 c4 F/ @% e2 m2 k
APA Gilliam
3 G+ }% I8 k) s$ E. x1 a+ `; o 5 W, t8 i- o* | x, l
Japanese ground losses:
' E7 e s- h6 C) ]9 Q. E) I8 A 19 casualties reported1 w& M: k j# L4 H3 C/ p
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
9 N* l8 ~4 U, W( n2 K: ` Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled. S2 o# n7 v8 } q0 V3 @
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
8 K+ r* P+ @ i0 ~/ a* s w* [3 N
- _; D6 E8 P; i) d- O9 p+ @6 HAllied ground losses:% d5 F( u4 ~4 Z# ^
32 casualties reported% B" p! D `' L# M7 R
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
4 G4 l6 u- ~6 o- Y Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
4 ?$ v1 A% ^! w- _ f1 j+ M Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled) ^) Z& K! t4 B4 `' s2 c, e
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)2 V. z* G* ]& i
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2 l5 e1 K. H( \/ KPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
8 O5 z+ ?1 O5 u# e- u; ODefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
5 h5 L2 ?) u4 a R , Z, ^! B9 ?3 i# \9 F; W
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.9 `; K1 U6 h- l4 @- ~- B& A
: |: |; [/ w+ X8 B' ~1 R! P8 \Allied Ships; v* h/ G. I: e# p) v/ L K, E9 i
AM Zeal
, T- { ? v3 M( v4 E y+ Z1 R0 u AM Vigilance
8 g6 ], E. |: L' g AM Velocity \+ E9 Z' Z# L9 O& T( P' T- ?
AM Tumult5 N. S. L4 Z" v6 l0 n
AM Motive
; e5 [4 W4 e' q7 F, p AM Impeccable
; P4 v9 g1 D1 @% y AM Herald% i! K) J/ A+ b. j* S, G$ J: s; w
AM Heed
' p) j: q) K: |- W$ X AM Spear
1 q% l' Z3 G! L APA Oconto% k9 L# P$ S) O" G2 K
$ v" @: } l; {. ^4 F& S
Japanese ground losses:% [2 g; k1 a. ?8 m
49 casualties reported
2 y8 m1 p- A3 B+ Q Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
. M, r0 I$ X, h& B7 O Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
, @2 O, `1 ^& [ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled9 W6 l/ L2 c5 ?* g! J3 o
9 V f5 G' O* e: x8 j' I
Allied ground losses:
5 T9 ~: _" o# c 183 casualties reported; }" [5 }9 E" v1 C! s- h. X& }
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled& \" c& j# j) o% r& n/ n: P
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
! p* i6 L5 W9 K- J3 L# Z; b Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled) `( ~- R+ ~ Y- e$ z, I5 I! r
' H, U* K9 B( [--------------------------------------------------------------------------------7 B( t! g, h2 N# y1 S- t
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)! n5 @/ c% P" v7 E3 d
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force: { s7 [# x( [2 w( k4 X
5 a: @; e+ C) i6 I
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.$ Y6 |) a5 a U" O" _8 |8 E
! M4 S& T1 |. ~
Allied Ships5 I' E J8 e: B- H
DM Henry A. Wiley$ C# l0 _- [& S6 B
DM Robert H. Smith
3 ]6 R& P# Z$ y+ G$ m' x DMS Gherardi
2 c: ~: a u0 c$ W2 z! p3 s, x DMS Rodman
- J3 o& W7 G* J3 i$ E( I DMS Macomb
# v* b' I. U/ l, ~+ j: C F# u DMS Emmons
3 m+ H7 E. |4 e' Q ? DMS Ellyson$ Z7 q/ m+ Y- ~- n) }, Y6 Z$ t5 S
DMS Forrest7 \/ m) W% U( M$ s
DMS Hamilton8 q' l* k. J& b3 U7 P& Z& F+ |
AK Deimos
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Japanese ground losses:% l* M$ g6 X- r# c% B# d
36 casualties reported8 l" }% g9 A3 F- L3 N' C/ _
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled) x! k$ S2 E0 ~8 g3 C) H& G) Y
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled8 Y/ U5 ^5 k: G4 y6 h( M4 H, X
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
9 c! T4 I! |. U. ?+ ]" _% D 5 ^3 |' w1 L; _/ z$ t
天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
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Weather in hex: Moderate rain
8 t: ?! H' V" Y" v + A6 Y) [7 @+ v+ o* n5 d
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
8 L2 c7 b* p9 C7 SEstimated time to target is 8 minutes
/ g- u6 L' Z, v& O A; R+ ? 1 }/ d% G/ D1 Y0 i
Allied aircraft. |& h. L. \7 d- _5 X5 i. h3 V. _ M2 e
Corsair II x 68+ D5 k/ N# P! T, x, z& c
F4U-1A Corsair x 408
- a. |: R1 {$ u; }; ~ F4U-1D Corsair x 76
5 @9 A' O; L# ^2 p( o. }* _ F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
7 z) P! S. @+ E4 {5 f& H% _ F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
& j) B$ ~) ?: q, b$ d4 D SB2C-3 Helldiver x 3460 ~+ E& Q! T( C! E4 I
SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
' L6 n6 `9 i8 s) ?; x TBM-1C Avenger x 297
3 \7 W* b4 ?9 E # n' M' `6 Q5 E, m7 A
Allied aircraft losses
4 P; S/ U/ h' d& U SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
( ^2 z; p) D$ b$ ^" Q, X/ V/ z9 | SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
5 z% L3 U; W, r; A SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged* X' S2 M A4 o1 e/ Z* Z5 {
! [" v3 [/ b+ @. z4 hJapanese ground losses:
* g! S9 ^6 s; Z, Y$ v2 g* G. ~ 1837 casualties reported `2 ?5 o. \+ ]
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
* r* e4 M* c, h# A/ b; Z Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
# f) z4 ~& Y3 [# n: x1 F3 }; t$ { Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
8 E0 o7 E: a8 \8 Y2 w Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)1 B/ |. z j: K% O, H: S. x7 t
7 v! t7 ~( C5 k岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。* c" ~+ p. P* m/ H, _
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/ t9 D* m) b9 B/ _Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)* _6 s' x0 X3 z# D# y
/ `9 l0 p8 H) j) _Japanese Bombardment attack9 [+ e9 b' a* c+ c8 D& O; o8 Z& ]
, x: N3 N! Y; o0 c: s2 v( R
Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
8 M( f6 P- }7 j2 R, [
$ D5 k! @+ r( U* ?& p9 fDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 25352 Q; I. Z; v: S1 G9 r
( U. o" n/ f7 n% J
Japanese ground losses:
! ?# u M& p5 T L Z7 A) K5 u 4954 casualties reported
" j8 N* a0 _) E+ P, \ Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
6 V# Z1 f' s! e5 F Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled9 o% V: g% ~# q. _+ D
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled% c; u+ W! R5 Z! Q2 x0 S4 _
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
; l: B8 B3 I" ~: F" H7 h C Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)5 P$ S% U2 B9 v+ @9 l
1 y' C6 y1 e+ [* q, o
Allied ground losses:9 W4 ~: R) t2 e, y3 k2 L
33 casualties reported
/ l' J. ?5 b9 i Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled$ p* f' ?7 g1 @, b4 |3 H' _" @
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
( i$ e$ I# O* J5 e( P Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
' H% z# e x9 T4 Q- k Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
9 a! A; O. A( F1 u- P: Y Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
! i4 d9 d% H5 p( T7 O5 [2 S1 K
+ o9 n* l& _3 B x) U之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。 O& ] N7 Y4 u3 c8 d
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8 e# u0 [5 j. M* ?Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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6 ^: ~5 o) Q% q! x. rAllied Shock attack
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0 o& \, D9 G* P3 n% fAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508* x% O5 B0 A5 C+ _) u
- v. A- s8 n9 E. i+ _! o3 \; @0 R
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996 a! Z. A' C( f9 N# M
4 M$ e8 M7 S+ P5 m% s# N- j8 p( m
Allied adjusted assault: 191 # J! ^* i# |* y/ V% e( _1 |' M! M
2 p) W% p* @. o0 ^8 @* I8 n R/ R4 ^Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 + O' s, e& Q$ J: `8 l$ f/ ^8 ~
3 B& v. K) |* I* n
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) , [: X$ T: n- [! g0 Q8 @$ ~# M
/ y, q) i/ X( v; N) u9 }4 }' eCombat modifiers2 q5 c: s4 x' u; E& T
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)- [$ ^+ g$ g% B& J/ J, u+ D
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
2 _5 X" ]) U- n9 d# _ 0 g) y- ?, h/ A6 e2 P- z
Japanese ground losses:0 o+ ?8 ?$ Z1 e3 r: v6 h
2687 casualties reported8 D5 v& _1 H, _+ ` C, b- Y) }
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
! p& I% q }0 a5 m2 o Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled/ Y0 {2 Q" k+ O' L: F7 p
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
, |8 |9 A+ z; P' T8 _ Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
0 j- Q" ^; a5 t; J1 k6 ~) j Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
; a& L% ?7 n9 F, i# t' b! r 6 `1 m8 d" q# B) d7 `5 e0 R. I( V% n2 B
Allied ground losses:
) g- y' u9 ]5 k, x: `$ m8 v 24417 casualties reported
& h8 r( [+ b8 a6 B. z* a Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
' |+ E7 Y/ C# r: F) ? Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled* c4 s0 I3 |8 o$ ?* M+ r8 @
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled& ?; I8 C# s' l. Q
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
% s' t* l, e- A Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)1 _6 b& d) O9 z; Q" k
Units destroyed 5* D+ L" {" {4 N1 ]0 M* }
$ w4 U9 t+ u5 K6 W+ F: l/ TAssaulting units:
; A% x! k* V; U1 V 1st USMC Tank Battalion
* l+ i# W1 L$ [: U% s W 3rd USMC Tank Battalion
6 q+ ^) @* I' j# n7 g 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion/ b6 n& j1 R% l9 O/ r
2nd USMC Tank Battalion5 ~" O9 ?" H4 ?0 b
754th Tank Battalion
; \! ~! O/ G: }7 n/ F% J7 H 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment6 a% f3 X' k9 X8 n
194th Tank Battalion) g j% d6 ~% _$ Y" H# Q4 k9 z5 H+ ]
193rd Tank Battalion4 r, g3 M4 R0 t8 s, w$ h/ S, u! @
124th Cavalry Regiment
# u0 s, p. G j 24th Infantry Division
9 Z9 g9 Q9 R) I2 w! p; J 25th Infantry Division
, {* o# V0 F/ g. ?6 n" Q w5 e 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division- [* }9 R8 h4 M7 {* ^
192nd Tank Battalion+ B ~: Q9 m/ r! F9 s7 M9 p* o q
1st Marine Division
q6 g9 L: U2 u! l 4th USMC Tank Battalion2 r% ~2 `5 e- `* d, Y
Pacific Ocean Areas
3 i, I) r; l9 `. ~, m 225th Field Artillery Battalion! ~( e6 T9 b' {: q
XI US Corps
. R2 o3 |' c! g" M5 P; ^+ n" N 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
' _2 Z. l9 J' {( N1 }2 l 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
: }7 K$ l) V8 Q' B$ v3 J 1 USMC Seacoast Art
6 C4 G# L5 w: b" H( d9 H. ]) p
4 ~3 K' v( \1 l& Q3 Z% ~) gDefending units:
+ J, s( U% ]+ q, w 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
2 z/ d4 G, ~% a( F, Z 54th Naval Guard Unit5 H G+ m- ]0 C; S$ j1 @9 j6 B
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
* G7 B d/ |: ^) ?5 t 89th Division" _- y6 Q0 j% c- d; \# P% I t1 @
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment: e5 h) a8 r3 f2 H9 P' {& C
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade& f. X( Y" R* w
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2% l! q( v# B0 [! C9 |* X
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment$ L2 z1 E4 B! R8 @
72nd Field AA Battalion$ ]+ ^( R ] [0 k- I, S) ~
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
4 H5 p) r: n9 A, S 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
/ A7 x$ X5 R8 c6 y% f3 j- A" m 65th Field AA Battalion
! {2 G, t9 ?; w7 S& v5 c, ] 37th Army
# E% S8 x2 l7 U, C: `- o- t, Z2 B 3rd Mortar Regiment% O6 [. ]" q) m; G6 E7 j2 u6 I
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment- Z" l. W4 e6 H# [( I
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade- c* g2 |$ `! l5 D' e0 G$ ^
19th RF Gun Battalion
4 g0 I8 R4 g5 s$ ]* [ 18th RF Gun Battalion4 n! v8 r5 b7 }
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion# J( w' X1 j- I1 I3 t h
; n- O8 ?! @/ O! w盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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