44年10月31日+ V2 B/ E: q. B4 W( q4 m
: {8 P. S7 o. ~; T血战硫磺岛
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盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军" }4 t L: s& `! {
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" ]; `5 \8 T: ONight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
. Z1 Z7 ]" D2 j/ T2 ^& f4 u
5 Z( C% d, d' O6 ~- BAllied Ships
+ g# O, L2 O4 ^- G* d' r* Q3 } BB Queen Elizabeth3 {* U' u# Y* ?8 f; n% \3 M
BB Valiant
" B! D: h( r: s9 S0 N. _ CA Wichita: z' r; T, i& P! K( _' I% r
CA Vincennes8 ^& m; n8 J* e, r6 z6 @
CA Quincy
- [$ Q" ?% p6 h7 A( k5 y4 e CA San Francisco, B7 L6 k! h/ R/ M. y) {
CA Minneapolis
: b+ V5 \& ^' C! V( c CA Astoria
: c' {' ?. ?" I9 s" C3 i' Y6 x( c CA Chicago
3 J8 b( [7 x# {% i: u* K6 g CA Louisville
7 F2 `5 V% @) H x' I CA Chester0 y D7 N# \8 [# d. j
CA Northampton3 r+ {& _' L$ Q
CA Portland1 V* L7 O$ N2 n% l- w( l
DD William Porter
3 `' A: d' ]1 F6 _0 ^ DD Leutze7 G& m+ k6 Y0 F/ K; _. C
DD Dyson
4 q& r$ H/ ^0 g' a! v DD Daly, T6 `# y2 B7 P1 H
DD Cowell
) t5 k7 Q v9 G DD Cotten6 [/ G: ~$ e' d ~3 q0 B7 B- p# _5 x6 ~
DD Conway
0 y& q- x/ u* s% Y& Y DD Charles Ausburne: p+ a: H! }4 b1 L9 V
DD Anthony1 J: Y; y& ~, I
DD Ammen
" s* k* o) m( g + s- }; ~0 b6 u! P8 k% C" k" O
Japanese ground losses:% `7 _& x; i( ]% [+ [7 v4 H
308 casualties reported
% w+ T/ j6 l0 H! \% } Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
. x9 B. B, q: Z6 { Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled+ p. y/ b" c) X; c
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled" [: }3 F. t/ c: M& P6 Z0 N1 i2 C
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled). e3 J$ h# O# {
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled) V. t8 X( k8 R! f9 |! S- L
9 n0 _4 h6 s3 j* O$ u& @Airbase hits 21
9 s" A3 Z8 o8 b4 g1 I" S5 O5 b' c: QAirbase supply hits 53 q b5 y. ^" M0 f7 h( e* s
Runway hits 38
8 t6 S7 |2 n- `Port hits 262 _& r/ `5 O/ R
Port supply hits 3. G, A4 {( Y( ~4 o3 x2 I
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
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/ q( U- g7 f" }Japanese Ships; B2 E* v. d4 |2 o; o
ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage) f6 K5 R; @7 w1 p. x
" V, c7 u d5 QAllied Ships
' N& O& D( _6 Z0 C. k. e BB Mississippi
5 j. u( ~1 O9 }9 u% W3 u9 W. o( o BB New Mexico
. @- X% _, T6 h% [ BB Idaho4 m, t( g' t2 V1 s' i7 [' Z
BB West Virginia
" h4 N: F( u! s# M( c0 s% Y$ e8 b BB Colorado
2 z6 [) V7 O% o0 P7 w DD Picking
0 V2 H2 ]8 J( r8 k DD LaVallette
& O2 w! z2 I! a0 E, j DD Killen
5 x4 p0 g7 {, B# j' `! O DD Johnston
# s* ]! s2 q6 f# K& b+ s( } DD Howorth6 L, I% ^/ H; ~+ c9 D' ^
DD Hailey
& G4 I& C- `& h' o3 w DD Gatling
, y& a; d4 C6 r3 Q3 x DD Erben& w! W1 @+ E3 Y# H# T
DD Eaton6 }2 z+ R! S b* h) P& v/ f; R3 T
DD Brownson" v' |# L) r9 z6 V$ v0 j! J
DD Braine, U7 v+ |6 O6 q6 G0 t
DD Bradford d; q$ B! e8 ~2 s1 a: o$ U# f
DD Bennion/ V) z( i) |3 U9 U
DD Bearss
# Z1 L) p {$ J/ m n
9 T8 r( ^- T& _Japanese ground losses:
) ?' r2 z; h2 T8 H/ e4 T 230 casualties reported9 X$ w" Y+ @- n# @
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
; B" h% C6 i- ~ Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
, l' f* g; @9 p$ `2 G5 p Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
2 s, C( ~1 D- s- @ Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled) Q- c8 {6 b: ]
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)$ }- u0 S) B' D) w+ ]
6 \* a+ d+ i" u5 z5 }; l; b
Airbase hits 4
. L4 Y7 |1 T9 w" u5 S1 i- T4 i& DAirbase supply hits 3
4 n# a2 J9 }! n1 [Runway hits 5
- p: D" q( L" R5 E3 `# K% oPort hits 10
1 N# M# e" T) bPort supply hits 34 h- g$ F& Q3 e* i' }" t7 d
, @# @: E, G% A& c& U9 x压制了机场和港口
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9 _5 p b& k: A$ {5 U6 }. g* s! n随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆1 b- D1 h) G2 W0 k& ]
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
! g) R# ]( a; h6 i# qDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
. A2 ~6 m9 C/ U) k/ f4 N" r , [: L6 u6 {6 j8 z7 R9 Q m
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.3 x: J8 W+ J& d. W+ K% q
# G' |# j1 y* W& ]6 Y2 I" j8 }! {Allied Ships
# j. F6 C x+ Z2 n SC PC-797) ?) R2 g+ V6 K# ~1 {
SC PC-796
X; m3 m3 R n SC PC-793
! D9 d6 p1 a* j- q5 u SC PC-779' _3 X4 e, Y6 ~* G
SC PC-778 {# D0 q7 K7 L' u7 l
APA Dawson
0 g, K6 {' f) I( \. l; T4 Z APA Gilliam
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3 {9 h/ j* J" Y/ S, |Japanese ground losses:
5 U. W2 T! H% z' y S 19 casualties reported
& }! w$ F/ ^. r% o' u) X) K Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
" S9 V- B/ k6 N' R0 E" K3 v% v Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
) w& a" {+ K8 O3 p. H4 j+ I* n Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
& q+ ?+ |% ^7 T& q' F2 d1 w8 A- Q ) \7 M" H! W- I0 a
Allied ground losses:* S j# J" p( m p2 g& N) o4 l; K
32 casualties reported
8 b1 _: x+ E' I4 s Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
( I) M' N K w: ^% @ Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
# `8 t H* @* i3 R# I7 ` Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled+ Z) r, P# V$ c
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
+ u" Z9 I! m0 z" Y. r" y% {* k! G: Z T6 `2 ^6 D
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
, O! R/ v: [6 X# yDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force( k' ] J; W; i2 r; Z; y
4 D" Z% y3 s% A7 J0 i0 W6 ?656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.8 a& i& Z- Y; q: i! b7 J+ B
9 S+ N. N1 l6 ^. b
Allied Ships
0 t1 L3 R7 B: i6 w6 K" c& B& W AM Zeal" O4 d" [3 K" i% g5 k
AM Vigilance
) {. O) v1 ]3 ]/ W' H, g6 ?+ I AM Velocity
% l( [% ^, L$ \- \- @9 l- q- H" h AM Tumult
# T+ x0 I% ?2 a AM Motive/ o" z' T! k% z$ J8 E4 M" d
AM Impeccable
; ^$ b& F8 c, i2 s( f- f7 \ AM Herald9 J( s. E% e) Y
AM Heed+ [" |# S- G) M8 R; Z' S. j$ O
AM Spear
" }* g* e& Z. j! `4 J APA Oconto
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Japanese ground losses:% V! b6 N7 K0 l% e! w
49 casualties reported
, v- t$ `9 s/ u s Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled/ L. w* b& q+ R2 {! {4 K
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled! a6 b2 W! u& G' B% k6 Z0 ?- C \
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled% H5 x) T/ k. o4 `: D3 q' w# n
8 X! M* S( { p y6 y: fAllied ground losses:9 g1 ~- h7 [: V0 D3 X- i
183 casualties reported$ T7 A: I5 E3 I- }
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled8 i! o _! r+ K2 d1 V: Y" u
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled2 f: ^: r1 }3 ?: d
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled' O o0 Z( p% _' C( h
% C! e7 I# N& u3 C! D: c1 B2 d--------------------------------------------------------------------------------. d! y4 j2 w& e4 n) x9 F1 n
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)- T/ D) z6 n1 F' I7 T
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force' s, ?# C& x9 ?+ q5 n( E6 s( _
. q( h' {( F8 o/ A
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.0 D/ O/ E4 a8 l' ~+ L1 H' I
' N# ^4 n! ]9 E. _1 }Allied Ships
2 F. [- s& e6 c, q# m DM Henry A. Wiley
6 A% V% m8 \ o+ B* ~! L DM Robert H. Smith
. [9 z* H( w: o: i, p/ p DMS Gherardi3 K, v; H* ?" |. L6 A2 ?
DMS Rodman
3 {4 _1 w4 V- k8 @5 |6 w7 y DMS Macomb; H, E3 P8 Z- o5 b% ^& o
DMS Emmons
' w3 V# J2 C# s0 D& H DMS Ellyson
; M3 b* C3 R8 U+ f DMS Forrest
4 y! a* G& I5 X DMS Hamilton
2 g* K3 u' N9 w' t AK Deimos; w ~0 w1 H1 i& g* P5 T- o6 j" U
& ^( @& L# ?, s6 |- b5 SJapanese ground losses:
( M, a1 t6 u2 u9 S% J 36 casualties reported6 P. \% O! n$ J. T$ r" ?; _# K" E6 {
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled( Q4 M5 S4 T3 Z- Y
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled( m+ q* H* k; `" o O" v3 G. c! T* [
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
/ r( s; b' @, G8 D6 ^& o5 i
- K4 k8 D0 F1 B天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
7 c7 T# v+ Q' @ : h" [+ ]" B+ V2 A
Weather in hex: Moderate rain
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Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
1 Z7 B& c. y0 P$ CEstimated time to target is 8 minutes
E) J6 n. j' l, D2 N ! Y5 _$ p9 H- K3 ^
Allied aircraft& B/ K# m9 O2 O: C1 ]7 a
Corsair II x 68
, j- b) q/ b+ }, x: ^ F4U-1A Corsair x 408
9 ]) B5 X" I1 k- J: w. e F4U-1D Corsair x 762 e9 i U( |$ r0 l
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429: }: D p4 K# w8 X
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
* I' V2 Z3 ]4 x. m7 |0 d SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
: q0 K3 x+ I( ^. u SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
. W" k( z# d5 @$ A! ]$ Z TBM-1C Avenger x 297
) q8 {, Z" X) E: w6 M1 Y
5 r" I4 j) B/ I5 RAllied aircraft losses! P0 V" m2 H& o; j3 g4 S1 C
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged5 U7 E& U5 t2 l/ A( p" {, `
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
# _, G' Q, M3 j, c* J SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged. M$ O* F9 Y4 b, a1 Z/ y1 e- A
( R$ I: @& U% OJapanese ground losses:
6 o8 ~" z1 G" j4 y# s* A3 z 1837 casualties reported
F1 h% A2 ]- Z: Z: Z4 M Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled+ R3 ^' ]1 p: `: }
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled. w6 o+ \! H) `: w$ X
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled. Z* v0 J- U2 v- `7 T+ q
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)# U" [+ b% i/ l# C8 l I* [
2 q1 ^& Y' e4 V+ v$ U
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
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4 d1 O# L$ i# ^5 S) k8 K. E6 j9 |3 n : P: D' }/ r' P; {9 `( r4 [
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
0 x) O2 [6 v# c4 z % v& M/ S; ^/ @7 P8 A! \: Q2 i
Japanese Bombardment attack' l4 {3 ]/ o; x
9 ~% ?4 n8 X2 F% K1 zAttacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208# }' B4 C4 t, l5 z7 |. C
/ V1 W, q7 N$ B- i
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
! b! ~- @( `" \( g. ]) u2 E* G . o$ \! L# ~* T5 b' l/ l" _1 k5 z
Japanese ground losses:' c F& Y) k' x
4954 casualties reported/ f$ V3 u+ e% \4 Z) _
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
4 P8 r) n9 ?' a% h. C8 d/ A Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
8 ]7 j4 X3 B- m$ s0 K, ]5 u! M& z Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled" x+ i' B0 m( j! I! K9 b. ]8 y
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled): L9 ~ U8 I X5 ]( C& |
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
# F9 y# r8 t: t6 d( t 1 J. F& C b$ h# N8 `
Allied ground losses:
1 H/ H0 V+ C, w) F: F 33 casualties reported
4 B9 Z2 p% h6 R% l Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled N7 v7 r K1 J9 i
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled _/ O2 j9 R' C* Y, X8 F0 V
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
$ X$ X( K5 J1 j7 _ Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)) [( A8 D, C3 W1 l- I2 R) s$ T
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
* @$ e- b/ G* ]! T
! ?. ?- C- J# K. E8 `3 |之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。' U+ B4 J& d' U- S% L
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7 `$ [5 q/ {; v% W ! f. n$ q' ]: r9 [! V; f4 I2 ^
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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Allied Shock attack
0 Q4 s, w2 L1 x* t
6 O* X8 \" H. w; E2 D, DAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508( C. V! ^) h& w6 Y7 m, \, _3 ~
0 h2 V, ?% U% H) `9 X
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996% V/ T8 \) D1 }4 Z% c
- T0 r9 d3 P( ~0 d( V+ P! X7 NAllied adjusted assault: 191 ! \; A1 D0 r7 ^# a Y
+ _2 t( E6 M; n$ K1 a$ {
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 + m3 L4 A& d; P8 \/ K: A2 {& v
, w. @( F0 v4 u9 }$ K. zAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
& {* L, R- Q; r$ L6 r
8 ]7 g2 U* f- r. I2 l( T% }Combat modifiers
0 z3 j- ^4 U* p% _5 x+ l4 GDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)# q! s" N, \9 p& f0 Y
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
& W' v5 k( V0 r+ N& o- _ 8 b2 J9 J" T4 T2 u/ B6 N+ p
Japanese ground losses:% _/ x$ t9 g. l5 h/ ?
2687 casualties reported
1 O& M0 c! k' C. z. F Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
+ d$ `; I* r% [' s/ z Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
; y. R2 C b; w' x% U0 h Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
/ }5 P! _( x& |8 X8 z3 k: D2 a Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
3 e2 G# K( q: t2 L$ ^4 Z; [ Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
7 C0 x; q7 _; l6 Y6 ^/ {# [- O
% x/ A" a* |8 R8 a$ o. @Allied ground losses:
! T) V+ H F. u3 o+ ^2 T 24417 casualties reported! F; k& ]" z# f5 J, U
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
. w' i2 @; b5 m# O8 A4 p! C$ Q8 G Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled2 H N. v( W0 @1 l! ]
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled! b1 P. d s# D0 w
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)8 ~2 u0 g( B7 F2 ]( z; q
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
- Q" I: V: |% b8 l6 H% K7 E1 j Units destroyed 5
; x; t. ~- Q6 m. m3 k
) Y% D, q; Q& MAssaulting units:% T- X: o' e5 h
1st USMC Tank Battalion$ Z! f# I' j7 m3 J
3rd USMC Tank Battalion
3 y, N: B+ t( I m9 @1 V1 j 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion8 p4 Z& X5 @9 [* v4 ]3 O7 F4 B9 d
2nd USMC Tank Battalion0 k/ ~+ l( c& W, x- w
754th Tank Battalion
6 k7 z1 h% I: d% y( a 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
* Y+ ~8 O( P! j8 V f n 194th Tank Battalion
& m- G6 R. ^3 p' p& L8 ~- `# J 193rd Tank Battalion
: _6 d6 t. p! p% } 124th Cavalry Regiment
0 S1 u7 r6 c& D! u 24th Infantry Division/ c4 O7 `. f7 g5 P2 C
25th Infantry Division* s$ |6 O' z& m1 p+ X
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division) U1 `3 c; v' {. U
192nd Tank Battalion5 m0 N* u" Q1 g# x2 M+ F4 y
1st Marine Division
% M7 ~5 b+ C5 c6 q8 n$ i 4th USMC Tank Battalion3 S& a) C5 u# ]/ P2 X' s1 \9 c- \
Pacific Ocean Areas ( |2 f, R6 u* q; \) y; c: g
225th Field Artillery Battalion1 \3 b) j9 i% [! v
XI US Corps
) T2 R- g5 o# y! M+ N 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion* m, d9 `. {4 Z- |
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion' l: R& B8 H9 d7 g/ t( f
1 USMC Seacoast Art 1 u) Z* s0 F7 ?$ G
3 u. P5 H3 ~' P- l; f* s& t ^: zDefending units:* J5 y/ {) s8 U
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment6 G5 N! X) Z( f6 h. B( h
54th Naval Guard Unit
$ W5 A8 T% d3 x6 @" C 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
% p) x0 e8 D! W, c 89th Division4 d, Y, u! k' s& g
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment4 J) _/ o0 p: m9 T8 G/ M: Y
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
. |( ?3 y7 ~; W( @1 V/ @ 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
3 e/ ] ^4 N. n5 k& ]' ] 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment/ O8 H$ u7 T& U0 P# Q
72nd Field AA Battalion
- o8 f: b; Z6 v6 P6 } 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment; T1 n" k$ p& D* g, u
31st Air Defense AA Battalion
4 _# ?4 H7 g4 ]. X 65th Field AA Battalion
( _0 b) t0 h1 E2 ^3 J) a# l, n+ \ 37th Army( Y6 N* l, z1 H5 b- D& X' m; ]
3rd Mortar Regiment% \8 B9 G0 e! T9 L3 m: g/ i# T, b
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment% L9 Z0 h8 c Z6 s# V
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade+ m7 J3 q6 v' }0 Q; n/ K0 u, f+ y
19th RF Gun Battalion
5 |" b' g) w6 }' G 18th RF Gun Battalion
" u: c1 u0 [6 N3 ?1 I 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
; s5 J+ m4 d! V N- g* K$ n4 F
/ ]. G& ^& k5 \7 D2 V, O& R: a盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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