44年10月31日5 I1 U6 h+ f: _% \( E
8 \& ~7 I' j" x血战硫磺岛* G5 F2 v' m4 S! F& W
: {/ K; U t# Q* s) Z' Q盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军; A* J: {, b- D. v% e1 A
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! l8 h1 C5 v* rNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77' h V {- Z( J: J5 A
; I( u z# t. b' N( i+ W) w# XAllied Ships2 F4 Y0 a9 A2 n0 F7 q' L" p% `- c1 }
BB Queen Elizabeth- U d/ n) ?# ?$ B/ s
BB Valiant0 t% o8 r! k8 e' C5 N5 N
CA Wichita! c4 m$ E! R% t' A7 ]( X
CA Vincennes
* S% W) [8 n. a CA Quincy
! h% b$ b2 C/ \3 |) q4 \0 e CA San Francisco
% E8 Z5 s$ V! s) x, C8 q CA Minneapolis3 X" i& e: d0 J1 h/ z. Y0 N- q
CA Astoria" W* P( p! y2 M6 p( R& K; q3 y
CA Chicago+ n6 q, j1 `: |
CA Louisville
8 e' m( B: O8 y- a CA Chester
. u* x, n4 {6 q' _2 T CA Northampton. T& }: a$ S. A2 _0 |
CA Portland
+ D8 s1 |. ~. z/ R DD William Porter
; y; U$ w* s) d H" m' g" K DD Leutze
9 H& h3 ~2 }/ }7 H3 ~! U& `, F% | DD Dyson# }8 V5 V2 b. G9 o! {' |$ H: s+ @
DD Daly
! C9 K6 v/ O2 ]* V DD Cowell; k& S) X& L7 H' ^: d I z
DD Cotten' F; Z! A4 }: p
DD Conway- L+ D: z0 l- P- g& u) E1 Z- _; o; o
DD Charles Ausburne
$ X) L# D/ X* m DD Anthony$ r f3 @1 z4 n. f( _4 ~1 T6 }$ }
DD Ammen
4 j% @7 w0 |" z N5 b) `6 [- E" X
$ v3 B! s) ?* EJapanese ground losses:
, z% i1 G0 T( s: o5 X$ V. p2 Y 308 casualties reported# O; E7 u# i- J, V9 [4 V0 e9 _! l
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
( n ~9 y. V, Y8 o! u) W1 v! X5 U Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
0 h! b8 c( W- x! w s$ S ]" X ] Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled! v& H: b$ i3 L7 ~) ~; Y+ k0 z
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)+ Y& R6 @2 J* k2 j
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)& f6 f; i. x6 Y6 l' d
! X8 H, j4 [3 }% W3 D8 L3 e
Airbase hits 213 D' b/ }4 R' O( g
Airbase supply hits 5
& {% y+ R5 a/ w# eRunway hits 38
8 K1 r# D/ X j# I" E; OPort hits 263 _! T' ]# k2 U
Port supply hits 3* T+ m' } O6 O) {
5 c1 h$ }5 D* u8 O( R
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77- b7 I* N, j! Y$ h8 a( E
9 }. F l5 R/ g# w/ f# \- w/ r6 LJapanese Ships
: \( c2 q+ s) s+ L, T/ d ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
5 F' ^) }& y: S. N% X 4 C) H& z- ~) d \
Allied Ships; n# {; t s: B3 l( M
BB Mississippi: F8 F- t! K4 _5 R. i4 I
BB New Mexico" u. B# T7 g; F2 r/ I
BB Idaho; W0 o+ v' r5 ~% |- d* I- R. T. n
BB West Virginia% W. t/ E; ?; ?- O5 {) b
BB Colorado% @( _$ F& Z- O# ]/ a
DD Picking; ]! D3 B2 v4 }5 W% P& m6 s
DD LaVallette
* H: \7 A& G: K7 U& N DD Killen! B+ F8 S+ G/ ^' b% Q+ A
DD Johnston
1 t' i. I. w5 j. {% X6 ~ DD Howorth9 m7 u( D6 K3 ]7 I
DD Hailey
5 ^ H3 K2 O I( O# v; Q DD Gatling
$ O& K( o6 {# u3 E3 I, A DD Erben
( Q9 w( ~+ q. M) f: p DD Eaton
3 m& f7 d- A9 s DD Brownson
8 B+ u( d- \! ~ X% t DD Braine& f/ P5 O8 v9 M w _. P
DD Bradford' @; Z3 i2 A- _/ E' x! r
DD Bennion/ E y5 Q5 E5 y$ o( U' D
DD Bearss
* z$ [2 K2 C; q8 I) M 1 F; ^5 w) k) c7 s
Japanese ground losses:9 q. V7 c. d. O
230 casualties reported+ {' ]! A6 E- F$ Q0 i7 ~4 v
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
( g; a' P2 u% G h Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
: h* \# m/ p$ W/ Q% J Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled* D/ U+ p: M; X u# Q/ `7 \
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled) O0 M1 x2 q( a4 s1 N8 Q
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
: [6 \) W1 v9 q3 o b0 F) A' |
9 x/ b+ s' R! d3 {Airbase hits 4! u7 x: o5 o- @5 @" Y
Airbase supply hits 3
6 M+ ^+ Y' `4 [- p3 j6 WRunway hits 54 W6 [3 V" K! ^) O$ z& Q5 K/ J0 \1 X+ n
Port hits 10
2 E1 ~- f5 I K1 }! ~Port supply hits 3
) _$ [$ U, m4 Z B* I* Q/ _: w% u+ M- @# z2 }! M
压制了机场和港口" G, M7 I- G5 w6 n
2 J2 @/ s" c3 ]: q, f% A9 a
随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆) F V. `3 B; w! C% d3 }8 p( t
" V' C! _% L. P
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3 q8 @3 Q% T F/ @2 bPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
, ^- p5 u* l( hDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
( K* N$ V$ U9 z) g1 k0 p5 q . X8 z" I0 l1 ?
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
6 E0 f. _. q( i" c3 {
! k: H5 `5 J2 [4 s( M" H: oAllied Ships4 Q; V( y# D0 W) C9 \7 I$ O
SC PC-7973 O2 k% z" M9 N; \7 v/ r
SC PC-7965 Z1 y7 z( T6 s5 {6 ^3 M- k
SC PC-7936 t* `8 H! r1 P
SC PC-779
' e# h# b9 ?% |6 v1 F SC PC-778
: e2 E% `' R5 ^) K, _5 w APA Dawson2 s% r/ Y2 E) t f2 ~3 `2 c3 n
APA Gilliam0 ~4 i1 |. v, w r$ F8 E7 b0 E
1 @+ w4 H- w3 a7 eJapanese ground losses:
& }9 z% e- R$ p* Z8 x$ [ 19 casualties reported# y' C/ p+ I- _. `7 x8 b
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled- O1 A( U5 ~7 y' _
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
7 b; G2 a$ u' { Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled: x4 Y7 g( q% @" s* x5 t* c
1 g, B4 b& N4 R9 F4 [' X- ~
Allied ground losses:
# C# M; m( G- y# v. c7 K 32 casualties reported$ {/ Y/ d6 \# `1 x9 _ w
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
2 e8 w" H2 h A2 n, I# N8 b- l Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
# S" K6 Q ^2 ~% n/ L" Y% D8 `! V9 ` Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
- e' z9 s6 j: c9 s6 v4 u! { Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)# P/ b6 E0 {% m5 u9 m
: Q3 V8 R4 J4 ~2 V/ U
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)3 @1 a# k2 I: S% M
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
. a4 f' R! l' a% W: z& V 2 }$ H! ], F" r! n7 f$ }/ K
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.9 C) _+ T: d6 ]5 o7 o2 K9 y
: O- M8 p1 n, H) @$ u- ~ S
Allied Ships% H% M% ~2 B) B! t$ \
AM Zeal
% {4 n2 O$ _3 \/ {- R. z/ r AM Vigilance e1 o) j! f$ F& _1 J
AM Velocity/ p3 D, N! v* z. U h$ T
AM Tumult
6 ]' Y+ b9 \+ {+ p/ j! O0 s AM Motive
. P7 ?8 Q) e% Q0 | B- W* l# S( V AM Impeccable
" l1 R1 g# A- t. Z AM Herald& o7 e% B X1 W( l
AM Heed
! e$ M# w; v. T/ j3 @ AM Spear9 l+ ~; B V# s" P/ i' ^
APA Oconto4 t U4 [! B, Q
. t( C% d6 t: d0 U/ I& L* TJapanese ground losses:
- t# j5 n( ]8 \( y" o+ Z' M. j 49 casualties reported
# x. y6 ^+ f+ B* u Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
' P3 [. S- Q1 W1 t2 S. E" w Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled/ V# [: d+ b& A! m* }1 I
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled' ], c# \) b7 M
! G$ U5 X ?, N. y3 L
Allied ground losses:
2 Q( T4 S: k/ w9 [+ O9 ] 183 casualties reported/ ~% [, |1 u, f7 z1 _0 F
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
1 Y, @1 j |- H. r1 D/ @ Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
8 T/ R% F4 b0 A7 x" T0 Z t, r Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled7 z; b: G; O8 v! e7 T
6 j# W4 K7 |' K/ M( }- u& l( r; q
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------; W) j: t" H! D8 h8 Y: u
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
- R% D0 h, g. H( h3 @6 V3 O3 y( MDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force2 g" |* W" Q6 a- \
8 x( l0 a& M1 F. m+ |88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
0 V0 J0 S8 D S2 h4 B* a / D% e- ~& X4 k E7 t7 F
Allied Ships1 U- }! z- S$ D9 Q" ~
DM Henry A. Wiley
( }+ y0 I7 U& K6 r d' y! K DM Robert H. Smith$ S0 A7 Y* c' Z" I& k, p
DMS Gherardi% D9 s9 T6 i6 L5 \! y# v
DMS Rodman U2 _: B+ B- o5 ]0 ~2 C
DMS Macomb
- \3 B; k2 T @+ i0 f DMS Emmons8 e3 Y# ~4 M! `) J3 ]( p
DMS Ellyson+ e! m; R* \4 b$ \4 {0 ?* v* q' @. W
DMS Forrest
7 G; W6 r1 |. J DMS Hamilton; l8 ?( @1 z! N y3 z
AK Deimos
8 J5 x C; _) T% N3 _! S' p8 u
7 k1 S% r( |6 b; kJapanese ground losses:0 k P5 z8 U) G+ \: \
36 casualties reported" n1 |6 x! y) G7 e" I g+ h4 m
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
, q e; z C. O8 [# A( N3 f Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
: s- D, i W G. x% D9 k Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
- ^. }$ ^5 J5 K; {0 s3 p
% @# I. }4 t, ~3 r* O7 m, v) z天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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# ~+ j) s0 R& V8 ZMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)/ `- [: I p( r
! u" i5 y1 S7 ~8 ]: e
Weather in hex: Moderate rain8 @' J+ M& S! n1 f
6 ?3 p; F1 O3 [* L" W
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
% H. c# D: G8 L8 B5 m L6 W3 LEstimated time to target is 8 minutes
9 u/ b# F( a) W' B, V1 q
. C! M+ A" e) f2 RAllied aircraft
/ O8 r, y5 `" ^; i; u# n Corsair II x 68
* \; _/ ]) k! x; q3 q4 C2 p+ [ F4U-1A Corsair x 408. U6 B; X Y+ e. M6 p& l2 [
F4U-1D Corsair x 76
0 Q) @ W% \1 w: ]; @3 L, q F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
2 ]8 a- z8 Z; b1 z# a F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
5 s8 i" p# W/ X3 w/ r SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346/ h. u% M" n& z, ?" c) c) L
SBD-5 Dauntless x 24! J4 w% N! _* s6 ?! H$ G
TBM-1C Avenger x 297
/ R% B0 h5 K' e8 S 4 l2 d$ n% ]6 g9 z* j
Allied aircraft losses: x7 F4 @5 r' p( L
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
& ^$ o ^0 U3 R8 C+ e2 E' T SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
! C* r8 \+ Y3 G( n& M' U% C8 b3 f' L SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged1 ], h8 O" Y# S6 T
1 ?' h: A1 x3 v g7 m0 I/ `" C
Japanese ground losses:, L# N1 q( o9 Z2 v
1837 casualties reported" @# n, i) t# {
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
3 G+ s# Y8 \8 E) K q" J Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled& r: c$ j0 w, y1 L
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
8 l4 ]% o. P# }( V( x D' q Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)+ |, _6 S/ r$ t& M- l; }/ ^
) ^9 e. J% U6 g! y. ]0 _
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。, w1 q3 y$ {9 R& t
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" P! X1 y0 N& W8 I
; J% ~) _1 m( [6 UGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
2 y( P( }9 N' Z( |0 d6 V $ D L+ Y3 U0 l5 s, K! \
Japanese Bombardment attack
1 |9 U: i' P0 E! @, C1 A
% U1 x4 R1 m. a8 MAttacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
/ A" m# g" g9 t( [6 w& Y4 N # L+ z5 H2 d+ W4 y4 F3 w0 E a7 s& s
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 25358 y% d% o/ a; X s( [/ r6 G0 U; J
# [& T5 P9 ?& H o% W/ ^
Japanese ground losses:7 f, o' m+ n [& l5 G) w
4954 casualties reported
1 E( D. A: p( ]4 T* P Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
' Q( t- v5 G& C+ f7 Y, U: d Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
2 d5 O0 m3 _3 i# ] Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
' p7 O: r& w8 a6 e# y3 @ Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)# X! r. A& X0 B& c& P
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
) A/ Q: d# L6 u8 M6 C* n
9 v( i* j# }# u0 J; w+ }; S% I, VAllied ground losses:
' }; g) f& ]2 {% e: R8 z8 @0 d2 A5 l 33 casualties reported+ `7 ]5 }4 d6 M6 C
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled/ M0 O2 v/ H# {( ]& U8 J& |
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled" a* d$ b' W- b; u
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled5 u @: W6 q6 ?! }' I
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
( ?/ b+ W# g) A4 l$ ] J8 L Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
. P9 t+ c( M* i" s
1 y" E! M. A( T% c f% D之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。" S% w+ L, [, e3 G0 x" T6 K1 g! r
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: S+ I' E* ]" R1 E
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
$ x# g$ E+ g6 L" L6 V; ` " V( ^+ g) s. O( ?# l
Allied Shock attack! U& J) e; t3 X0 c" ~
2 b1 ]& K4 C: [& |6 B- i2 Y( H7 JAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
$ w8 O3 ^+ ~( w) W* w; m% K% A1 M A( b# t6 m( j1 c [
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996* j- c! R0 e. s) [% Q+ I# u
: Q8 f9 a4 v* G- K3 \
Allied adjusted assault: 191
- z' H4 N \' P) F* R [ 1 y! Z, W( ~8 Y2 j
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 6 e4 x! v2 L9 K+ d( u3 A" \* ]6 P
0 @: d7 Z4 a; z0 y- E. w. C0 pAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
: A5 K- z8 j$ k- n2 S# l' n
; b1 a; k9 x* p4 ]/ BCombat modifiers& Q6 D4 i4 ? V9 C( S8 [
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
( T% i8 V; [$ R6 ?Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
. `* M( u/ @( C% T$ h $ Q; p: F% n# P4 Y
Japanese ground losses:
0 G3 b" L, I! X: v8 n- W9 k 2687 casualties reported
# Z: O4 U& r3 P, i7 z S: A Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled) L# a3 h9 j. ]0 Y& ?# t& m
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled" s7 t) h" P! a4 A0 y& f6 U& L$ f. o
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled! t/ S$ ~. s! B3 a
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled); ^/ U3 ?( k+ x. `. z# s2 Y# R
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled): k2 U8 q) C) T5 q% E) b' ^
! D1 |: W, O# G% K' j
Allied ground losses:
" o4 u6 Y' {7 t1 h3 M 24417 casualties reported* P. `& V" n/ k7 T4 z i6 K
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled( F. x2 G% v! u+ m, }
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
: ]$ Q5 M/ p8 a( I: d3 V Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
: d' Z0 }1 Y B* j1 v/ R5 q Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled) m, _! N! B* y8 R
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
5 V) q4 f& Y$ t/ r4 d, u Units destroyed 57 Y7 k* l/ t3 y, G1 W$ }
, y# x1 o2 Q6 z m
Assaulting units:
/ h; |5 ` S7 u/ } 1st USMC Tank Battalion
7 U7 a, v, E# O) { b 3rd USMC Tank Battalion
* l+ Z3 k q$ l) G' Z/ Q 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
7 K9 m: ~. Z9 S w+ t 2nd USMC Tank Battalion
) @ {+ O& M& C s4 c, g1 S/ {5 b 754th Tank Battalion# J" k: o' w# u4 P4 N3 n5 C
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
' g/ I2 f. U2 ?1 O* n 194th Tank Battalion
+ ?- ^# B. w n7 o 193rd Tank Battalion, z2 P( f9 X* o
124th Cavalry Regiment
0 L! ]- e; d( {( g& S8 G$ _ 24th Infantry Division
2 U# F5 Q" h# P$ ^$ `2 L 25th Infantry Division
u. {5 G3 C7 E 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division( }- J! \6 o& t
192nd Tank Battalion
9 A+ u4 k) U6 k6 ], J9 S6 S" O 1st Marine Division
. m8 g6 N) q$ l4 Y* Y5 f 4th USMC Tank Battalion8 }; Y) E5 O& c' P
Pacific Ocean Areas 6 ?! e2 Q( A B- X4 o8 S
225th Field Artillery Battalion6 R8 z: k- s) w$ {! V
XI US Corps# v" h# K8 F1 H& y
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion0 X% P2 |* k- K, h0 H! v; G
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion2 S: l7 h v1 T6 y5 y3 q
1 USMC Seacoast Art 7 ]' R/ k0 Y5 S+ x9 @' S
b6 p6 p6 U& p2 b% u9 k% pDefending units:
- Z! k4 f% o+ J# Q- n( {* o9 { 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment! B) D0 c) X) k
54th Naval Guard Unit, C. |8 k1 l0 h7 v, S" L3 h
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade1 X4 E1 }: G% S) y
89th Division
1 c. `& C1 w$ h0 ? 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment U8 F, x# N' C' v" j1 O% E# b7 S
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade* @) k/ ?! b! _( `) m
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /26 l! u4 Y& f( ]: B' u7 a
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
5 N; y3 `# H5 \! ?; Z& }5 L \ b 72nd Field AA Battalion
- ?, t( e3 u2 q' J+ q% g 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
0 l& C7 n2 N/ v* q8 j5 | 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
' a5 E: H8 h8 ?5 A9 s: E 65th Field AA Battalion4 t7 Z/ j6 b3 ]) _' o
37th Army: w" A [# n4 k% A- p
3rd Mortar Regiment( I$ R) E5 K& @# W6 P( y
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
! C. h; F/ k, y: S 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade9 J( O1 \" C2 D6 [) \
19th RF Gun Battalion8 u( A2 R9 \& a' e
18th RF Gun Battalion
z) ~2 F% r' Q$ ~; v 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion9 k0 I& N3 J4 p X* K& ?
' y2 O/ w$ n9 t盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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