44年10月31日/ _( C1 A b- j" {' E
( n1 q7 g9 i3 O血战硫磺岛$ l* u3 r, ~( Q: k, V5 d! D
3 R/ D/ o4 O- |& T7 @9 }盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军# f. Y9 o; a; b) k. q- P. a
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J# q' o+ p7 u9 i8 LNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77* z8 U/ H: i, U0 x" } \6 V4 F/ }
' ^( Q3 I9 A" r; @( pAllied Ships. Y/ Y8 F, ^+ }1 ?
BB Queen Elizabeth
1 g7 O7 V# L. h# ]" T6 F4 o7 |& I- V BB Valiant
9 N1 j, C; u; M! U/ F CA Wichita
l; U+ M- i1 T$ S" g CA Vincennes, L M( q4 s" t4 c P+ Q/ e' ~/ b) v
CA Quincy
4 `3 } L: p- v8 q# J: A CA San Francisco
I, S* Y x j: D! {; B' b5 o) I* n CA Minneapolis% G3 @; L) y! W
CA Astoria
/ L/ h% t. i u$ h. }; B$ v" J CA Chicago
" h" U# u$ D! O: x' f) \ CA Louisville/ K g0 n, h" y& B" w4 m
CA Chester
: K# x( l* Z4 Q1 [. I3 J CA Northampton' }# l& u0 i- p" w, }
CA Portland
" u0 M9 ^& Y- [6 ?- r( v DD William Porter
, M2 s5 D8 d2 Q! i9 Q" W+ ^: Y1 Z+ Q DD Leutze/ E6 l2 a# l/ t8 @" S4 T
DD Dyson0 q: O9 d4 X0 g( J9 Y+ m! i7 ^7 V: H1 ]
DD Daly
7 `( U! C, A! b' X+ q- g DD Cowell
5 a( r: G3 `# x7 i2 E9 f: @" T DD Cotten/ j; _- _( X* g6 X7 v1 @1 m
DD Conway6 `$ n/ L& b7 \ l1 [3 }
DD Charles Ausburne
6 f! i# y' d& O- K" E* V DD Anthony* X. j+ R8 ^- U. f/ U* k; H
DD Ammen
: E/ l' M2 y% _7 ]7 `
/ Y" G9 s1 P y- AJapanese ground losses:
, i; K6 | i! D% I0 B 308 casualties reported
+ t+ X- Q" ~! `7 w% f! S' q/ y: k Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled" A% k9 b( G8 L5 F
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
% P, m' Y+ N* P, e @4 i Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled7 I4 `0 ]1 q! H6 b" K3 X# { I
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)$ @8 n8 _/ u8 x
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
2 y- E3 D# z) @& R% ]& k
2 Y3 ^8 O$ R4 Q+ w, }8 H, [! eAirbase hits 21
* D$ W& r- ^1 s- o: dAirbase supply hits 5* F$ t5 x* r/ K) d% a
Runway hits 38
, P7 o* j) Z7 X) d8 l4 ZPort hits 26
4 X/ Z& A3 ?, a! FPort supply hits 3; d9 B3 _" l- }: d6 {
1 u9 p5 h# w& j% W% b
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
7 i( p- `5 |5 y* s* n3 N
/ y; Q: s/ Q; |' i" i7 W& GJapanese Ships
" W6 i/ ^) q9 q+ d% n ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
2 F) S9 D* F, @$ p
/ Q8 @' M* g" C1 c0 RAllied Ships$ D p+ o6 n# G
BB Mississippi5 |( C3 ]6 v( F% I
BB New Mexico9 Z5 U" _, ?5 V( }
BB Idaho8 C' }& o* K. ^' V) z/ j, u: K
BB West Virginia# q' [ b$ F4 {# N6 f7 `- l
BB Colorado
$ j/ s0 t1 w+ h; y DD Picking/ f" E. ^4 q# \/ K# { _* [
DD LaVallette
) F- E# u; U3 y0 h; H( l DD Killen$ R$ H: p# q. n0 H& u9 M9 A
DD Johnston4 O& i4 P. j1 |, E% z
DD Howorth d5 A+ p' i- t. h. \0 Y9 J
DD Hailey
6 f0 | m7 l6 l! B7 z DD Gatling
" i# ]: E* O8 Z \3 X, F2 k; b DD Erben
% w N" [' i0 z7 j; q DD Eaton
2 s; h- F& t$ p: M DD Brownson( W- w$ U9 x9 w# E# G5 ~; u$ ?
DD Braine
' J4 G6 x. Z# u- I) I8 v2 d: C1 u' t DD Bradford
: s& ~* \7 F2 x3 h% s$ b3 {, I DD Bennion
1 Q1 V( i$ c: x, p( @# G DD Bearss8 d& K: W- a r* Q& x# P
9 s4 r, s. c( s6 F9 vJapanese ground losses:
: w# p2 @* T. \4 o 230 casualties reported% _6 U* Y. C4 F" Y
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
2 ~" j) t- E! N# @2 X t1 C Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled5 P; L' p# r/ l- `+ W" e
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled+ Y/ X2 O4 ~2 ^/ y9 H
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
/ z: _3 M$ C4 N3 w* r# A Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled): N6 u9 y+ m3 B3 q7 k
, v3 _. Z' Z. g ?: fAirbase hits 4
. _% w: a* K9 [2 e% LAirbase supply hits 3
, v, d- y" ?2 R& H7 rRunway hits 5& ?& I: W* H' y9 ^/ Y3 F9 f2 s
Port hits 109 c0 `& P& H% s
Port supply hits 34 s7 }" v5 |1 v( y. v- O$ B/ ]2 i" o
* q6 a U0 Y. S! G压制了机场和港口: f8 u) f8 a8 ]0 R4 J; h3 a/ K: f
0 k$ R( I7 s( Y0 N3 J
随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
$ Q! c, I9 {( ?9 _& C1 k& u1 K% Y6 V# q- K; C3 ]
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
* T3 R) |* r, MDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
, D5 R# F0 F, h; P* m 2 W3 ^8 a- h; [5 B; W7 S" P
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
P. {+ p. g% {0 }: e! P7 r1 S
% d. l2 b' e8 a: n( _* F tAllied Ships: B; i% }, P, a! X+ i7 N% ] ^1 K
SC PC-797
N* B) y& W$ n0 c7 z4 K! Z SC PC-796
n1 r) j! V# C* h2 R" E SC PC-793
6 c! ]5 U3 A1 q: S6 T7 L SC PC-779; a! { f( a9 w; [
SC PC-778
2 y# x9 ]) c1 U2 k$ X; k- J# d; B APA Dawson
: `. _ f2 B/ k+ x2 p APA Gilliam
3 N6 @ W1 E3 k. |5 y( x$ S1 m " j- I# m! L7 P
Japanese ground losses:
7 }/ `1 x$ O0 X$ f7 r V# S 19 casualties reported
* u2 T2 I( n3 J2 U. c0 V' m) X( p- c Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled& ?- Z$ s, `: j6 f" ?
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
# d, b# c& M, }9 M8 `5 L Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled1 S6 H4 u4 o, y, I7 `* l$ X
4 i ^2 x n& n/ t7 L# V# o" OAllied ground losses:
: x) t! `, D: q$ W( ^ 32 casualties reported
1 _$ V: |/ y! h1 B- B Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
0 d# G8 w5 e9 D5 ~2 N Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
' @6 N2 ?( p" c Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled, x% F) s; X' c) m+ X. S8 t$ G- n |$ E
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
# [: z7 @9 N0 P6 y3 C) I8 I: m1 r3 J/ ~$ b, t2 G
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2 u4 k6 I, t- T; hPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
0 q% c1 V) ~) w( C& I* [. wDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
4 f) M" Q* S0 D* f6 h ; {0 f' J1 O3 S. N* b# f- V0 l
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
5 Z9 d) ]7 p# H( L* h! O: V
2 e8 s7 L* Q4 o7 YAllied Ships
* u# f* A# P. q) i AM Zeal* ]1 ?3 l8 t% H- o8 I, `# ~5 }
AM Vigilance0 B n+ o0 M- e: n" f" ^& V
AM Velocity
6 L; Q3 N8 `5 D# J* C* Y4 s AM Tumult
5 v$ Y2 I/ v, E AM Motive
" s! p, z& ^# {- ~& D2 Y AM Impeccable6 M, r/ A: s1 N, E
AM Herald3 W# Q& N3 v: S/ v) G' q/ Q( N0 N! S
AM Heed8 F2 o& h0 d0 @! _9 r
AM Spear
- h, L4 k3 o u2 J2 s5 r# D APA Oconto
7 i. t$ r* ~0 u; A' U6 O9 `, _0 ? 2 p. N3 L5 B9 h: k
Japanese ground losses:
0 F0 T# H$ b% D x 49 casualties reported
& f3 [% c. N+ G Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
9 d R6 x2 @, s' \7 x+ C. }- s Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
. t. V/ J/ ~& O. G5 J" Q3 ~ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled- N* X% v7 M) @5 \* d
: V) }4 N w I
Allied ground losses:! w6 A- `# @8 W$ R4 V- I' A
183 casualties reported
& L$ J8 H: T1 X! r Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
% o( V0 [* R% [) ]9 u' p( C) A Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
8 D2 e8 J( k7 @# S Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled2 d' H9 b& J; A# p8 H
1 J* A" O/ D/ t2 B, A, S--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ]+ i1 j" k+ ?0 j. H6 F s9 l" R
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)! d. |0 \9 @% c% y. B& X+ _0 @
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force0 ?8 T3 S4 j0 M
4 T) `) w- ~& h, ]* _
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.) @. G& k/ f1 A1 {: ?
. G$ t2 w! j2 @* S2 g- l" @# Y
Allied Ships0 l+ t% W' _" b/ t
DM Henry A. Wiley
$ i! l( h" F9 ]. r( { DM Robert H. Smith3 y: ]( O- j5 \, B
DMS Gherardi! C! q' S& {& u3 ~5 A8 J
DMS Rodman
: i! y/ R8 }% G% t& V5 |0 ] DMS Macomb |; ~# {9 p0 o) U. a! x
DMS Emmons
, {2 b2 b! C# T0 c8 H# R, P DMS Ellyson
; V# U9 k4 e) o, q, D Z$ V+ U8 m. t DMS Forrest! z& B* q' f( h8 j
DMS Hamilton
3 s& R: q# i1 P+ K AK Deimos0 z0 k7 d0 g8 R& M+ o8 u; X8 E6 X$ v
7 M# J+ x7 j5 G% ~
Japanese ground losses:/ O: A3 L1 v' ^ g F1 p. _- A
36 casualties reported' V! v5 T5 J8 A' y
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled, S, d e. N0 m. C; a1 }9 x) K
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled& j7 c7 {7 p7 B$ I, J
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled' \/ U6 b: |( l( p/ w8 U; Q
Y& ]3 {& G0 n6 b3 f4 Z天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录( c! B4 |* C% ^+ a
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4 r E% a: w; EMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
, d+ s1 C, i4 B' b- A* h: R0 ~
- |6 _" R/ O' J1 q cWeather in hex: Moderate rain
0 y1 g% ]% U; n1 ^
0 D6 q$ i3 D6 j( d( c+ pRaid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.0 k* ^/ v1 Z U; w
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
: F- s" d& i+ z) e* L4 J7 x- c+ |) V ! C @9 K2 ^$ Y2 t7 e; e& ~
Allied aircraft
K" R4 _9 j3 B Corsair II x 68
$ b, P: i+ S; ~( M- z: J: d, r7 A F4U-1A Corsair x 408& v7 w1 u+ y4 T1 a) Q0 q
F4U-1D Corsair x 76& R8 Q! ]+ K$ b: A
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429+ w: K& m' `+ w
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380- N% y4 T1 Z, p1 C! o6 z' ?
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346) x1 {7 T7 V: C$ [$ G2 {! t7 w
SBD-5 Dauntless x 244 ~+ w* V2 n7 W# c: j% f* m
TBM-1C Avenger x 297- M/ Y. K; ? o4 l; K3 J
' E4 e/ x( x. A: t
Allied aircraft losses
3 x- {% H1 e: U- K2 u SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
& N6 _6 G; A- i SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
b5 z) R1 T- B7 m SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged
7 X: K7 L& H% _4 o; x 6 z# O0 h, b( R' \9 P/ L
Japanese ground losses:0 l, W7 s" f& m0 x8 H8 Y" S
1837 casualties reported' | e: O1 C/ ~% u8 }) D
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled: Y! C. A8 j. D" `
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled9 `2 f: H" x9 c6 ^: m
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
$ a; V% @7 w; v& [$ e5 Y! w( p( l Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)2 F- u. A& x1 z% j1 \! _1 y
2 G$ o: G5 x$ A0 T岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
6 u, O9 `' M8 }7 u--------------------------------------------------------------------------------0 M( `2 ?: d3 C
% B! I3 T& I+ V8 e! _5 A
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77) N' d( R1 T [: K
6 i j6 h6 o, @
Japanese Bombardment attack
9 X3 ^- e$ x. o0 t) q 7 |1 d. L0 E; c8 L
Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 12085 X1 W! ^* A; l! a& Z
: J- R/ ?. Z& s- KDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 25355 K+ W; w, _' o" r: l
/ N' t- J8 n+ ~
Japanese ground losses:: E! S9 f; n$ j) o4 z
4954 casualties reported( s2 d H- s: C3 ~# {) C0 l
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled" \; A9 _" h D; p0 t1 d! T
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
8 X0 ?& S. e* [4 }+ D Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled) [9 ]: f6 m# G+ C- ?
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)7 G1 l4 F$ ~% B7 q- r: g8 X
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)" _5 c6 C) o$ E/ j
0 f8 H* Y& z2 T9 v2 z) e/ c
Allied ground losses:
8 t! Z/ {# z/ r0 `$ h& U7 R0 ~ 33 casualties reported
" w5 |8 k; A, Y( L9 M* e6 e: r" I Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled# S. P5 @* }$ Y0 K$ [/ i# H: o
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
3 o: u9 d8 ]* U, ] Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled4 }9 q& ?8 Z( j4 p) o" R
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
6 I: v+ V' N! F/ I0 {5 M Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)1 B9 e8 Q: j t2 o) _6 M
4 F- n. m/ M0 H& d1 R之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。; Q% ?' L/ o5 k: Q8 }$ w/ S- x
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) f$ z) r: A2 ]% {( x' b5 ]7 i 9 R% G7 Q* x3 e4 j$ ^, J8 ?
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
' g9 U B+ d5 e: d# ~' t + Z0 V4 M; R3 p5 w" L) V* ~
Allied Shock attack
1 D1 v- i7 i& J0 p
2 Z: j% p" l; J1 [- @Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
5 t& ^) V& k) N8 m4 K2 A
+ T: X, U& `0 B) lDefending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
( W: @' j( w) D) l. _; B + @% T6 X6 C5 N n& `4 e% }
Allied adjusted assault: 191
6 n7 S( |; h+ ~2 R0 R + S2 s, p6 y7 W. b# n1 z
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465
{6 V/ i0 e; c6 b$ X( { " s* v: ]/ W: N1 R
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) 7 n- K0 J" E0 z
/ ]% `( a3 a6 O. k( a3 z7 J
Combat modifiers
# y4 L8 H; q, K) m2 ?1 b) cDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-), p- h; ~5 I( P7 ^
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)& o- e# D( |- w9 P8 K/ {
3 n& B& I' R: f/ ?; i0 w+ I
Japanese ground losses:
, d+ I+ {4 G1 h# e 2687 casualties reported c8 T: g" W; i4 j
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
I! |( ~) O& [: y& J9 r% |) G Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
3 \- \2 i1 N3 G$ C Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled9 D$ R. _2 U1 @, N- I
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
" ]* ^9 W- z8 E& |5 ^) N, h Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
& ^) L M( {9 h( R I 5 z& V% e; |+ d5 M9 [
Allied ground losses:2 ~- q. t7 c& ` j7 z% A
24417 casualties reported
* d `: q" j- F/ o$ L Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
_# g9 \; w" A, X: v# h Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
i& o x' m* G0 h4 h Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
+ T$ ` R Y& \6 r9 P$ M5 s" k Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)7 y# c1 Y$ U+ ]' G* ` U% B( M
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)+ c% I' [' U: o, ]
Units destroyed 5
* E* a' l9 X5 Y3 Z- i5 `# b8 F4 W7 k ) ]0 |0 P- ]# @1 [
Assaulting units:7 t; ~* E: P. o* p0 Q
1st USMC Tank Battalion/ G# @! m5 Z; J1 o/ T6 N0 M
3rd USMC Tank Battalion
1 B* W& m3 B0 P- u( q# B 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion- C. Y) v! `+ `: z) p
2nd USMC Tank Battalion. [2 K8 B! J. w: Z( U1 |
754th Tank Battalion0 `+ F& b1 Z0 y( E# z' U
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment* l! u$ F4 F0 X! [ @- i% S: x7 v# c
194th Tank Battalion
, |- x" g" _9 u# f 193rd Tank Battalion; s) P* A0 b. u! e. V9 B! J( y
124th Cavalry Regiment
% R; {% S- e$ f4 p 24th Infantry Division
! D! H0 ]0 N7 v- _: x 25th Infantry Division
6 |! w( Z, a) R. a: O 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
5 C. ?1 D" Q) _ 192nd Tank Battalion2 _% b' }! ?) Z" l( o0 `6 O$ L
1st Marine Division
1 w& k$ t2 U- }% t5 B0 ` K 4th USMC Tank Battalion9 `' A0 e/ c* P- [
Pacific Ocean Areas
# I/ C, f% K- O1 S9 D 225th Field Artillery Battalion! w2 N1 q6 j9 q6 q. N+ O3 y# R+ N
XI US Corps
) n' Z8 [5 g; `- Y% q8 s 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion+ V0 Q+ _) B: V6 s5 P
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion; N+ Q# d0 k( G& l3 q. a
1 USMC Seacoast Art
: `: P L1 d9 G5 f) A 7 D' S: L# e" d% J" c' J6 Q7 Z
Defending units:
( P- C- n- J' B: [ V9 q$ | 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
* [$ \/ `4 a& u7 @4 r) D 54th Naval Guard Unit3 g: u$ c7 F3 G* Z5 w
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
5 M* y* q$ M/ `1 q3 f% D 89th Division+ r* _0 {4 J- T) P' `8 N4 J+ i* n
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
; D& I# h c6 q; \ 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
2 a% S3 {* n& R6 q/ @ 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /28 F$ J+ G; q) n& F
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
: J# q* n5 r/ c) P ? 72nd Field AA Battalion0 k W; [" f$ W/ h+ f* x: d; L
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment# }* w" `' F* m, v5 h8 u$ e3 {
31st Air Defense AA Battalion8 X# J( _3 R- q* u2 {
65th Field AA Battalion
/ y! q! X, r/ }9 J& s: }8 S 37th Army% g" f5 l% a( M. }$ G
3rd Mortar Regiment0 k. G+ g) L5 b; N7 y4 s; q
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment8 a" d& X I# J* |
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade6 G* B' X X4 t" O3 T. c1 ?: y+ P
19th RF Gun Battalion/ H+ A& ]1 I( r9 h l. U
18th RF Gun Battalion
* p8 J4 d4 n5 ~) x# S 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion6 |. Z& Y1 N$ Z8 p8 ~/ H
- R5 E- S8 V$ [3 s1 H# Y盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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