44年10月31日
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1 @$ Z0 y6 B- z$ j血战硫磺岛& S: I3 P q( V) U. h% |+ W' S
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盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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7 p" a* B( g. ~! _. HNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77/ D4 O% `6 {% M! U& v% W1 w- W
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Allied Ships7 s5 }; [# I6 L5 p0 C
BB Queen Elizabeth7 T4 z' s: L1 x# `
BB Valiant
# K7 k5 }" N# K/ e- ~) E CA Wichita& y; c0 S2 v' a& Y- a" A% _6 q
CA Vincennes6 ?: q5 x' P' K/ u+ p: O8 [ h
CA Quincy
$ ?2 n4 c: W3 A$ j* B CA San Francisco2 R' D" k7 W) k
CA Minneapolis
( a' b. v n! c: w0 L7 O/ x. @$ q CA Astoria# f- ?' e9 v1 X+ ?& w7 p1 ~
CA Chicago. Q% q/ j% U1 C3 B8 W% X
CA Louisville
- k; N7 S. N1 b& V( u, k& } CA Chester ?8 |% W/ B) k& c$ n9 U) S [0 y
CA Northampton
- y, g* I* ]7 @% Q2 `0 S% }- { CA Portland
0 h n* y g+ U8 f4 T3 I DD William Porter$ q ?3 L; `. n. o3 _; y
DD Leutze- f: ?+ E) @" j. R
DD Dyson( s( l. Q$ T! Z% Y- Y
DD Daly% s0 Y) K9 Q' u% l* y+ ^
DD Cowell/ {6 t$ B6 t" @+ d# P! z2 D
DD Cotten
9 E/ ]4 a8 _4 }" \3 b8 T DD Conway
$ @5 w3 k" j9 r- T, s DD Charles Ausburne
. U- _4 m! x0 a DD Anthony
; N! `# m4 N7 X4 m+ E# a; y DD Ammen) y4 j h( a$ a* I7 Q
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Japanese ground losses:9 U; C+ q' X O% p4 e4 l
308 casualties reported w. i3 K* L7 x+ h0 u2 Q, Z/ l
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
3 a& F7 a9 F/ b* @3 z% o" B; e Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
( Z R# s9 v" y) ` Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled0 {' Q* j/ H/ ^9 e! z2 ^' i
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
( {- w0 {' m! u Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)6 ~$ ^. w q3 N3 ^8 p
7 D+ x: f0 n Z+ k5 O) ^Airbase hits 21" L/ b6 H. ~0 {! ~/ M
Airbase supply hits 51 A& G X, ?9 x _& ~$ [' i
Runway hits 384 o2 Q/ W3 q% D3 _! z) }' a. V
Port hits 26
. B* |7 ^" B B1 M9 X* IPort supply hits 3
5 Z8 {* d& s. |5 |& B
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% j# _. {$ z; H7 y# }Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
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& J$ D3 O$ Q" m' bJapanese Ships2 g# [ N' E+ t4 }6 W
ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
% D- T& P. [( U# F8 a& k) B
- o3 ^. T. s8 `8 j. P m! ~7 ^Allied Ships
5 _# {/ z, X) R7 X7 `( x/ R" N* H BB Mississippi
* H- ]% B' r H0 ?( g BB New Mexico
* w$ Q1 W- ?6 {# l BB Idaho6 V, }. s' i, z3 z) H' P
BB West Virginia: D6 P+ L2 [% H5 p7 k
BB Colorado( h( P& o( e. B. C J; ] [" [
DD Picking
' `6 n' _/ b" l9 n/ p, z DD LaVallette
% x) S, u) l5 [% e+ p( l DD Killen9 ^7 e3 H0 H% |4 w! @ y
DD Johnston8 ~0 N3 u! u5 C6 w+ Y# W
DD Howorth9 N ~ f L* i
DD Hailey5 Z0 h/ m' n8 y+ s; n
DD Gatling
* C" W9 E1 x( v. j DD Erben2 F4 V" c8 ]6 E+ k+ S2 f
DD Eaton
) t2 F V( s$ N, x# a DD Brownson
7 z3 o" h/ s( D" v DD Braine
+ ]" Q0 s. Q& L. _ DD Bradford
1 ~ K- Y8 W% l4 V! e DD Bennion
6 G3 j/ m, t/ i) n0 ]1 X DD Bearss2 W. a/ F2 Y+ e4 s( V! c8 i
" I7 j! o3 @8 P4 S- XJapanese ground losses:
! M" ]! p; Y7 Y b' b! D2 ~5 r 230 casualties reported
2 }1 M+ c! o% V& i* Y/ K4 \# G Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
% W/ b( ]: p! d8 C9 \ Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled9 ]0 U! p& ^5 o, H
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled+ g1 Z3 l! S3 j' ?# Y3 Z4 v
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)) a- K2 F3 f- I4 z- D
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled); @6 Q1 K9 v0 X5 b! {
; H' M3 L7 C% e1 ]
Airbase hits 4- w/ C' J' a, ]
Airbase supply hits 39 A$ C, G# M; y
Runway hits 5. t8 X% f. s" r: I ^7 S9 L
Port hits 10
8 e3 d, c7 _$ b9 ^4 R" {) iPort supply hits 3
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+ K2 W- ?& f+ Y* D& G* F$ x; z压制了机场和港口
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5 ?1 {1 B4 C# _6 p随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆& N8 ?, |* F8 V5 V4 M4 [# H3 S
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)* }6 E" C7 v0 o9 Y
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
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688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.* I2 _+ Z. [7 k g
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Allied Ships% E' H3 e) n% Y( Z' P" W# J1 W( c
SC PC-797# j$ i1 `2 ?) S: J0 K
SC PC-796+ [& Y& z( i$ P9 ]6 m
SC PC-793+ ]5 c c8 g- v' }/ t
SC PC-779$ y/ x/ o `' }
SC PC-778& l; p! }) P+ X
APA Dawson
! D& [8 X0 t3 z! t$ j7 r6 K5 ` APA Gilliam
3 y3 v& q# ^2 k9 t$ j8 c6 L 2 W _- s9 v/ Z( y& a
Japanese ground losses:
, O- K9 q6 B+ n4 i 19 casualties reported& u4 U& i- x& h) w- m8 Z4 y9 ]$ l
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled% S9 M# n& c& O! u
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled/ V# C1 k& V/ X F
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled5 B" o' t. `& a1 \7 ]- q
6 |: v @, N: }/ U# J7 x( zAllied ground losses:
) K& `& |; y# j1 F0 z/ A 32 casualties reported; L8 g) W+ E0 f1 h8 y5 @1 e
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled+ I. Y/ M8 F; D8 p
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled2 d" K$ t' b2 G [
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled4 [: M# F' |/ Y+ m) x% i
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)& @1 g4 W' o$ b
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)$ ^+ l4 r+ }: m2 _3 {- B/ G
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
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7 x/ V$ t2 o( }% L. [' |656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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, t% N, Q0 v' n& T# V6 uAllied Ships
; d/ D* w) J! c% F# Y2 U$ X$ _7 [ AM Zeal
: i' ], c; I4 D. w* I AM Vigilance
& N/ }6 Y8 P$ F+ ~1 h) J+ P+ f AM Velocity
( b) J' ^/ W2 Z0 V4 ]" r4 ^3 @7 k AM Tumult9 x# R9 W o( M) F4 U5 x9 m; G/ s
AM Motive6 }8 I d; B( B8 e8 R
AM Impeccable$ y- y; j" v! ?6 }! g' X8 `
AM Herald
0 e* W- |8 L$ M$ L) r2 a D AM Heed, }2 R9 w, w. T* y9 `8 M
AM Spear
4 E' \! S' `, A0 Y6 a/ ~5 q APA Oconto, |, a0 i3 e9 P" N) m
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Japanese ground losses:
5 m3 m( A, U2 \5 p9 D" g 49 casualties reported5 O+ T# c1 q4 E8 R9 ]/ k
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled3 o2 u |6 c L. B& N
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled* M) {6 |, h6 K7 y
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled( y. n1 {: l ~5 `
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Allied ground losses:
& s( I3 m' U. P" R! g6 \/ E5 u 183 casualties reported7 ^5 E0 k+ W% i. j0 d* ?
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
' B- V6 K i& ^, M) A Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
2 B0 _4 Y) T: r# B Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
( T4 W$ g, ?- \7 G5 Q. J/ EDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
: \, B$ W( _( s7 E( K. J& j) h
+ J4 b; ?! Z9 B( v. q+ n' G88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense." |# c8 x& \6 n* {% c3 A" u6 j
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Allied Ships
) J- J, I1 F% Y+ } DM Henry A. Wiley
+ z8 s8 y8 C1 |5 S DM Robert H. Smith9 R% s( J" ^# m+ T
DMS Gherardi
& m+ l) C- v2 {# B DMS Rodman
( a5 h) j K9 j% N' H0 i3 Z+ l DMS Macomb( u V% ]0 y* W$ h9 s# j$ |
DMS Emmons q3 G2 [: X. B+ y4 |
DMS Ellyson
$ g4 a" h( u" Z DMS Forrest
+ L& g1 q, o$ i1 v! u) H9 J DMS Hamilton
. ]+ i D" c" ]- b! f" p AK Deimos
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Japanese ground losses:) U4 F0 Q3 ~( E
36 casualties reported) g' ~: y; I0 N9 ?
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled2 @/ B+ E# `# x( z
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
4 u1 e1 l# Y5 h) L7 Q/ m: L" P/ u$ v Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled( w r- E T" z3 M2 S' J
: t: ?& w/ j5 Y$ l天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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) {% K% r; h# \' s* l. H1 T( WMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)& U$ q* ~, ?" D" I$ P: k
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Weather in hex: Moderate rain
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Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
8 F9 F3 h% H9 ?. j) M* V9 tEstimated time to target is 8 minutes$ C B) j4 b* W x
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Allied aircraft- U/ l6 v* _+ c9 |
Corsair II x 689 u' t0 f8 f+ v7 O
F4U-1A Corsair x 408
7 |% ?+ }/ w; i/ r8 t. i% R F4U-1D Corsair x 76$ s4 q/ q6 h+ e5 l8 X
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429/ `2 X; ~7 {5 m. j2 C% T
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
9 J/ K4 _2 K7 y1 C$ t( J SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346" i8 C7 @7 ?7 K! [
SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
. ]3 Q" I' ]' u1 X8 d TBM-1C Avenger x 297- k3 |- @4 D; b) }6 M! ^
- [2 \+ P T! CAllied aircraft losses
h- i; T8 P4 s U+ o- p SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged- q4 k; }( Z. o; r2 t
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
- U/ k- W6 d9 U3 E! r SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged" Z% Q& L0 L4 t z5 `, c8 F6 G' `
9 N0 u& e" |' E( P& MJapanese ground losses:2 S6 U; j' @ L3 O' {% U- F9 h8 ]. H' c
1837 casualties reported
# b ]# @2 \- X. `( o4 l9 u Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
4 p+ \: j& @! z' T4 z6 e Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
" a9 w! l8 z) P2 c Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled) D0 F! R8 E. J& T; |& S) X
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
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7 O, h/ e+ ]% @1 `9 ]; H岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
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9 W* l2 A% @( y" }% B- a: \Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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Japanese Bombardment attack
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$ |$ S& t- G6 P5 BAttacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 12084 |( h7 t3 i! ^/ F
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Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
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6 b& A! O2 |. vJapanese ground losses:, E; e. n k! ?6 k2 U9 J
4954 casualties reported- X0 t% K9 j0 U* S
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
1 n& O4 u4 H6 v7 {% l Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled' S0 z, k; v D' q
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
5 Q9 Z3 s! a9 Z/ D6 p+ P Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
9 X8 Z D ^2 C1 K( O3 L Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
5 z* h3 T$ C: ? q9 G5 n" d. ~' f
8 c. y$ _2 G; q; q& k- kAllied ground losses:: |+ ]. F0 K2 R
33 casualties reported6 l6 L* z( W4 A( F& y
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled8 Q. t% X ^4 _) W
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled1 e) D9 o1 ~4 {3 Q
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
- K* v9 ~4 O7 D Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
W+ H9 F: d2 I1 D$ q Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)8 @$ z2 ?! B0 y6 ^" l7 _ q
0 d) E7 S6 h# v8 A& A
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。- a( h" U9 p5 v6 E: h& ]! N3 @2 Q9 z
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( K/ y/ k$ J$ k! kGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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) s! q7 N( s" m6 G* lAllied Shock attack5 p! }+ r, A5 o t4 \" |0 i' k
9 w' Y1 n- {+ u1 S
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
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Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
4 V" s. P- M& F' X1 J5 x$ T2 z
3 U/ s$ u/ v: G! _5 `Allied adjusted assault: 191
1 C- A) |, B( A, j, g. ^ A# d" y 6 o: T( ^6 j/ _5 }: }
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465
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Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) $ T+ c6 J: C3 x7 h5 Z
0 y) q; t- O) a- J5 v
Combat modifiers: z# K3 ]9 m4 U" k c! B3 _
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)* K) c+ i: B* o
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-) h5 `/ o+ r+ T( z% `
* R6 v; i! ~ u6 F p# Y# |
Japanese ground losses:
$ S+ n- j' ^# G1 A! {& _ 2687 casualties reported3 | \: o* r0 n" ~0 r
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled- e: R* \ `8 t0 l) G) _6 N' _
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
: Q1 a& d/ ]* a' N& t1 [% { Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
0 |+ q7 f5 M1 q& W1 S Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
% t2 p+ H/ e$ r+ j Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)2 d+ b# V7 N! _6 y. A k4 @
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Allied ground losses:
& T" F: `' @, p/ k3 E$ @% u) @- T 24417 casualties reported
$ Z% v) H' g$ ^5 d Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
: a5 W4 M8 ^& M" ?" F Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
0 j) @( J$ d: Q! L3 r/ h" P$ F+ C Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled; U0 F9 L6 Y: f
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
$ K3 V4 D3 h3 B6 p9 ?4 N Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
, u& N; c* {5 d& |$ R ~$ G Units destroyed 5
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Assaulting units:: e5 k2 a5 a- o7 J$ Y
1st USMC Tank Battalion
* {& u$ q- _4 }2 f* x4 ] u: P 3rd USMC Tank Battalion5 H4 s! |8 E0 y; I
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion$ f- Q# I7 m. g1 n( `; p+ i3 ]
2nd USMC Tank Battalion
# |3 M% ~" U t( [8 j 754th Tank Battalion1 H, x8 ^! z$ F
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
& ?9 O; @- _$ k% _' e3 C 194th Tank Battalion+ g7 h [3 M7 W0 Z! u
193rd Tank Battalion4 N; |9 H& `9 g( v* H' W7 u7 o
124th Cavalry Regiment% t+ q4 Y: w0 W& I! u+ }, `, @
24th Infantry Division
4 ]5 n7 w# J7 _, h. \ r3 h 25th Infantry Division3 v$ M6 Y# W! j" S& V) X
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
+ @2 ~# J9 Y0 T9 K7 w& P8 \+ `1 W 192nd Tank Battalion
1 D& L( s5 V$ [& V6 l& M 1st Marine Division1 w3 s6 I0 V% F3 K) o! B6 }% K
4th USMC Tank Battalion1 S Q! J/ W% N4 k/ p- l
Pacific Ocean Areas ( i9 M( G/ H0 K7 R2 K7 m
225th Field Artillery Battalion
6 q9 h: k& A* l& \1 r XI US Corps+ ]8 f5 u% v6 r; V% _
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion5 f, k/ }2 t" w; U, `+ Y J
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
@* d5 t) C! C7 F) ? 1 USMC Seacoast Art # w$ r, [! E; f1 ]
: m- T4 ^2 S7 s! p/ H# g1 KDefending units:# e2 V# G: m) W# s0 D3 r" p7 f! H
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment" w; E- L {1 `0 f
54th Naval Guard Unit Q9 K5 a) q5 I- x% K2 Y1 W
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
P+ A. {0 X! d0 b) A+ s% Y1 O( K 89th Division1 D, {% b3 J; m+ v; E9 V& @
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment) f: Y' [" e/ [* ^" V; ]+ ]
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
, _& M1 M8 E! |, b 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
: K O- n1 s+ c, \* M | 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
, I/ x/ P) W! `# }& K4 `# r 72nd Field AA Battalion
0 \- n$ k% [( o" v 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
* s- S0 f1 J* b- y6 D9 l 31st Air Defense AA Battalion( s. \ c1 ^( k" \0 Q
65th Field AA Battalion
, H+ a t: b: K6 z, ] 37th Army0 V4 [) T, N( e7 d1 h# j: b; s6 p
3rd Mortar Regiment& O3 H, S. {3 S& _: F$ V4 S3 m! P
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment# A" K3 p+ M( k) `* t
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade, {- b8 o/ e+ d3 Z
19th RF Gun Battalion& B8 \9 z* @# g9 k! L9 y7 B1 ]4 B
18th RF Gun Battalion
^: m K9 K. [' }4 A0 ?0 q 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion$ X* V) y! b2 W7 K) Z! [
) U/ \' ]7 q2 ~
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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