44年10月31日* M: g5 w% ]* y+ U& ~
( j7 J* w9 e+ f0 W9 ]血战硫磺岛) K* c1 |) I0 a8 }1 |8 l4 l1 k
$ J, h Z9 Q+ S盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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6 J5 g g. t5 M+ aNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77- E: `! T7 c9 p
/ B7 q, ^; r S! ]! l7 _2 G
Allied Ships" f' \' G; I+ z9 g5 z
BB Queen Elizabeth
" X' M0 t$ {1 n5 H BB Valiant
" S1 H1 ]+ a' c* }" W: {, T CA Wichita
& i% @0 ?; Q8 ?$ d8 A6 ^ CA Vincennes
+ U% P9 O2 l* s1 V: y1 w$ d CA Quincy; t1 B# T' F; r/ A
CA San Francisco
, R2 o; }# d( k- S( Q1 w! a CA Minneapolis9 A. C7 o; k @ E; C9 x
CA Astoria
# k4 ^& c/ G7 g3 r9 C0 i" d& d! S CA Chicago
$ P4 u& n. {5 Y. f4 E+ L' r CA Louisville/ G K! @1 \, S! X, z7 C
CA Chester
# f2 M& b9 y' A, T CA Northampton( d/ ]3 v6 {% A0 B
CA Portland
7 i# n: d/ J( f8 f( [/ ^- J: s DD William Porter
+ Z* Z$ a/ Y" c8 N* O0 E DD Leutze$ K7 _$ [; `4 D1 [3 Z+ Z2 d& ^- \
DD Dyson7 p* F$ @ k$ i2 m. q5 i
DD Daly
$ i k6 Z2 a; o" x* r+ q9 v DD Cowell
9 n B8 l# P5 \8 B1 X" [ DD Cotten
7 ~3 ]2 Q: D" m& x/ O! D DD Conway
3 n, o; O; v- a( { DD Charles Ausburne! F) h6 |. f0 g/ ~
DD Anthony
$ {1 R2 V5 ^- b9 F1 k DD Ammen
i! M: n& U: @. u5 U # y+ B4 l5 ]/ E# y; D4 `
Japanese ground losses:6 n* A0 F( X# B {
308 casualties reported$ |+ [( Y. [# Y w" U) e
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled1 ^/ }: T' R( J+ h0 D( x) J
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled5 H4 G8 L$ E1 t# k& G
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled- M/ [# K0 |: d' ]. c
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
; ?) [* e& g5 _# t Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
4 z# N* I( V2 | # b G+ R( K# K, [& b6 }
Airbase hits 21
U( w1 s5 L7 e: ^1 p& o6 U" GAirbase supply hits 5
: ?$ p) I8 d4 x. \Runway hits 38
" j- \* d7 G; |" M+ }; ~; ZPort hits 26
, R& W& x. l; W+ @' r4 k7 r) ]# S6 n" MPort supply hits 3( L+ h/ g3 ?! g6 v' t
( k I* }2 R* R6 A--------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 N- r( v* k7 F+ N F | k
Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,771 J0 E3 R1 g9 F7 N# f1 o6 K5 d
' h% ?+ o1 N$ [1 f: F5 h2 o
Japanese Ships
: F4 |$ u! [: r7 X; `( G ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage5 K5 I/ h( X$ b/ s: c( m
6 D6 c t& B7 k! w8 GAllied Ships1 G8 @+ p4 c( T; a' m1 z5 _8 a
BB Mississippi
+ p( D+ @% x* Z: [ P+ M BB New Mexico9 Y. G& v7 y6 s9 T
BB Idaho
% {: i$ @8 B. H8 m5 d% Z' o5 f& d BB West Virginia2 |$ Y5 o! l/ X; L. m0 I! t y, k
BB Colorado! w6 x+ [2 b) B1 x8 f4 K7 r
DD Picking4 Q% s8 S5 n4 n$ @7 o: U( K7 h
DD LaVallette
# h, D& G% Z D8 C DD Killen
+ ]5 X! m. H, [) ]/ ]! B0 b DD Johnston
5 a# v# u% M5 X DD Howorth1 G* S2 n; I% N. p2 [
DD Hailey
2 D; X7 B3 g) ?" D* [+ a9 @" t DD Gatling) `, a: o: B; h( h. `! C# o
DD Erben/ b1 U% k, z$ g
DD Eaton
) R. c% b8 w B C3 F! k' R `5 h DD Brownson! R& W% m* G2 n# \: U0 [$ M
DD Braine
- q, m0 x3 A' ~3 d% u" k DD Bradford
5 f- M/ Y- s. A [% f( }! @* J5 n DD Bennion; t/ A9 T+ U9 ^& a) o D6 B( Q' @
DD Bearss' ~' s, m1 e3 H9 Y
* j# d/ P# g! y' s
Japanese ground losses:2 i5 K7 S1 _5 _1 g+ z( @% S! |
230 casualties reported; o- ~# B& I' s. `6 O
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled" R' g' h: W/ E8 R' T
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled$ Q9 {; c0 @8 A7 I) O1 }0 D9 t2 d5 H
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
* @; {% N% t0 v' g5 {$ H0 K [ Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)0 F9 v" l* n O, Y, e( ~
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
: I2 L! P+ \/ L . _! Z) f: H ~5 y; Q4 t
Airbase hits 4
( N: J: ~9 o& ~Airbase supply hits 3; G$ W$ ]# X8 N+ J
Runway hits 5
7 [) s) f, M( L+ K6 Q7 d8 R% EPort hits 10 d+ L' C( \2 d1 [. V
Port supply hits 3# k) X2 K8 }2 M- n% ]7 l r
* L) W: k$ Y+ p压制了机场和港口# a+ u9 I* ?8 d( n
3 S8 L5 z$ h* f- J, Y" v1 E, q
随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆: |: m Z6 X( W; C6 E. \1 B) k% X
+ ~7 n( p) q4 G5 }
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------4 q D4 {4 n* }& K
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)& M! N2 s& x% O: t2 P$ f, ^
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
* k" a' L2 C6 |# z. p. x# f 5 W* ]4 @- h5 j7 U5 B4 m' c
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.& @0 S0 ^: ?/ s; ]! B
3 ] F; [/ M" x4 A
Allied Ships3 I4 s A& F& K: H
SC PC-797
/ c) m2 X+ L6 q( F8 M5 {8 e( l SC PC-796! n. i+ P# `( g4 u# \; ~
SC PC-793
9 w( z7 x( Z9 W( Q1 K8 B SC PC-779
. H4 V1 r; z; N$ X# \$ _ SC PC-778: h0 \$ H7 Z$ d8 o: Q4 D
APA Dawson4 N* A9 X1 s8 h% P8 `" C
APA Gilliam
v$ O U8 V$ u& i* h2 `) [: e 1 I4 ?& T8 j% i2 f" M+ Z
Japanese ground losses:* M V# X6 r8 L. o9 }
19 casualties reported! e. B' f) `9 _3 H. a
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
3 Y4 S! D- @! E% `5 @ Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled+ I% y3 J; V, h/ E) ~/ J9 W
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled% x# L0 D! m4 x, o z: O
' @- q2 ]( [5 E+ j3 R
Allied ground losses:
! S6 Q3 W; j1 j! o* q1 d 32 casualties reported8 Z" K. J* E, U$ H$ r8 P+ W) [
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled+ t* M8 b$ E: W. V0 K7 i
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
8 k5 w8 i, q8 d! L7 x0 H% Q/ d Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
! n5 A! g! h6 a# I Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled). _9 Z2 w$ I! s) @7 X1 q3 ]
/ ]. {: O: e. `' F' J- u: T
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- P3 l! \% [# Z, d! L; ?) Q: FPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)8 ?' [) J6 Y' u( g7 q
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
! W% t& }& g3 x T
3 {" R) @0 J9 l s656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.; c1 f$ n$ X- i
r# N8 h) ~, n, mAllied Ships7 w5 V$ v! T+ q
AM Zeal
2 s' y2 Z6 O( b+ h7 h) b AM Vigilance
" O4 \' i# e' u9 m5 Z) r5 x! N w3 v4 E AM Velocity
: u0 G; O" Z" ^% H# d AM Tumult& k# p! [; [; I; L' g+ @
AM Motive
; M! M# j& |# W+ D4 h! U AM Impeccable! e+ U$ F9 d8 L
AM Herald
0 K9 j6 O+ a' O7 y& e; y# [ AM Heed) y" q1 `, @1 I* [! B; s
AM Spear
" X. \) L8 i% `. v3 { APA Oconto( n! o5 Q& R0 w4 ~3 f
. N8 w2 O; |9 I7 xJapanese ground losses:2 j& G6 I% ~2 `& e: f, P
49 casualties reported# ?7 @% A a; B
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled2 o6 i( \. C- P0 r( B$ _
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled4 m& ?& |0 F" H/ k# ^! D1 P
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
1 J$ G& x4 Z G0 ~3 w , }6 ?- T( M4 m$ ?
Allied ground losses:8 e5 M% A0 Q7 X3 \- J! [$ _4 @
183 casualties reported
5 |! R/ u# L& G& } Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled) E; |; ~# D* b
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled: P, x2 i' ~+ F
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
' A0 h# f- h3 q6 ]+ ]
7 d) e* N* k( q7 b8 f$ e" y--------------------------------------------------------------------------------( p9 @9 ?: o% f# _% X; Z
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
5 ?% ?6 ]0 @- ^. FDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force6 v0 t; l D) q7 b7 m2 U8 E
! T8 H+ Y5 \+ d2 o/ y
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.+ e% k6 [1 ]0 U5 [ w
# f6 v8 `8 p! \- y: H: y: S* R( ~Allied Ships
) ]' X- @$ p) q5 J. S9 r DM Henry A. Wiley( s- Q& Y [8 C% @& m, y9 E
DM Robert H. Smith
7 N1 h* W) N- Y% ]6 ^& v/ \( s DMS Gherardi
$ |' J# n) s; j- J$ s DMS Rodman
: C3 ]1 l. ^4 @% ]4 o7 |! t" | DMS Macomb2 B" e; l0 t Q+ Z
DMS Emmons. @' l- k6 [! q: m5 C# ^
DMS Ellyson
# u2 O9 I, l) B8 S* z5 p DMS Forrest
1 Y/ l7 \4 h f# t9 Q DMS Hamilton l" R( Y$ y; S$ M+ [/ M; I
AK Deimos) }9 _$ j$ d# A5 l+ q+ B' A1 t
+ ~ l8 E) [* K) o2 h r9 a ^
Japanese ground losses:( F. ~, ?: L- @% k5 m2 z8 j7 q: P
36 casualties reported
8 `# M9 e7 D2 Y2 [' F( h, I Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
$ z( R# T& I7 ] Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled; B, @% ?( {% V/ }* E& _
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
2 p% ] H; \6 \1 T$ [. \2 b : d/ E1 h% k' {: |
天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
( Y5 M0 L- i( y# W2 y% b--------------------------------------------------------------------------------' @, ]: k/ Q9 Z# S; X1 }/ T
Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
^7 a) `$ `6 [7 f6 d
* b0 `1 }! L# @" Q" EWeather in hex: Moderate rain
k$ h3 ~4 E$ \& @# Z/ e: }* P+ a. ? 1 r9 e# B1 L3 O* }
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.9 b' O9 w) A# Q, t. J5 y
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
* f; d; ]" r9 n$ S0 n% [
- J* ^9 Z7 O4 l0 L$ f sAllied aircraft( V( ]( p9 R j5 v f
Corsair II x 68
' {+ L; L N8 ?5 M0 r5 S: K F4U-1A Corsair x 4081 m1 u5 Z- P X4 K8 _. O/ B5 r
F4U-1D Corsair x 76
& ~$ n$ u3 i e n7 ? t7 C/ W F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
7 U' |# _. Y# p F6F-5 Hellcat x 3806 @% G6 k9 _6 `" d8 s9 g+ J B0 ^; ?$ y
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
9 p8 F' U- V5 t$ `5 _& G L& X SBD-5 Dauntless x 24& }6 x& b$ G6 Z% d' }7 |( G9 [
TBM-1C Avenger x 297
! D* D; g9 ^: A* C( H
( y% T5 j3 T2 e3 VAllied aircraft losses" R8 }8 \9 U, Q/ a
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
! u6 ^' K4 Y6 X0 H3 H* @9 B SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
; R/ ]( s. E. A4 r SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged% O6 |* q7 B5 u, m& M& X- r; ?$ \* g8 J
- R1 {' ?: U9 } Z* VJapanese ground losses:7 t E: L0 B" f0 K! q
1837 casualties reported
" q% R: D8 K, D- n Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
6 @+ B n' \( F: M; u0 G, O Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled$ r" U }5 s, m" n
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled8 `8 L( I/ m% F5 m: V3 V' k
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)* Q: d" u, m5 O* b+ a
4 n5 G* A. ~5 s1 K$ ?岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。# d& f, E/ V- t( J9 u, _
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------7 g5 O. H6 \# b* A5 D1 t, `
. f# V8 b4 s7 q( bGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
9 ~: q( `6 o I' i . W7 g! `5 d9 b C) D: [ K
Japanese Bombardment attack/ W) v7 m3 t# k" L/ d! M
$ O: s' M5 ?( ^7 D0 ^
Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208& u G W4 u, U& M9 F @) N
) ]& |* z8 L; X. A. F% W4 P5 N5 ODefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
) G1 i6 f1 U7 t - y. a, |" q! c6 ~( x; S0 H. R
Japanese ground losses:* ? A V' B5 j: N5 k
4954 casualties reported* w5 k5 F; C$ X+ ^& _8 k9 Q' }
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled$ ~" G5 G6 w5 ]
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
$ i/ |# i7 {- P. }0 \ Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
" M- V" f7 n; C; b, B) c) M Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)" S" Q8 J, F5 k1 u* k, ]1 S
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled): T0 q. [2 P4 b- T E
/ W( y7 h, t8 U/ y2 q! |; OAllied ground losses:& W6 i# `$ R9 e3 e" J7 ?
33 casualties reported
0 s2 @4 F' x& T$ p, T/ j5 m Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled, i. j7 k& K: l8 R! ~
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
' b( ~4 V+ Z o3 b9 V( M! ^+ i Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
& { j; y1 g( K( i0 Y# p Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
& u! J' C/ i: o Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled) V0 ~- s% a$ @
& U& f2 l, W: B9 [( Z
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。: w. Z+ }$ g% P, k- J6 q& W
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ N) p) ?8 t) ? ( f Z ^$ g5 s8 ~
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
' {% a) ?9 c& `1 ^; x
; @4 p, X, B; {& W. wAllied Shock attack, h/ g. i1 f R
7 ]7 c0 T( I/ c; R
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
, H) H8 D5 G) \ ; C3 S& @. a# B& m
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996* n2 w" Z" ?, j9 H5 a
9 y- {4 s1 P! c: KAllied adjusted assault: 191
. |* w9 M+ t' T0 l2 P5 b0 d
! B3 p% l! E- M& g, ]* HJapanese adjusted defense: 1465 ; B4 H! j. R& } Q5 _( }
) n9 a2 g; l, {; e$ X
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) , _' Z3 r) s5 ?5 d
. Y7 z: t; c3 {: U4 [. s
Combat modifiers. r3 \9 W" ]( J& b' v
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
3 }+ d5 u: K) R0 ~( ]. G! aAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
6 e. R9 M' v \. o
5 @( a1 ?8 _* T# i; sJapanese ground losses:
, j& H& ~) \3 b0 c* S& H# _1 G 2687 casualties reported' H3 \0 z& K( R( q" R
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
5 }: j, m, g9 y. n: c* v Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
+ r7 K3 q3 z! E Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled- h @ i. ~; M9 Z5 V" H# V
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)$ [; W: O0 a0 y+ h0 G0 l; ?
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
+ M, m' T' M1 \/ v+ M5 F$ g, Z M
: f, X' ?# e) m: B( `% |8 t" e$ j5 HAllied ground losses:/ ]# [9 n, Z6 e6 ]
24417 casualties reported! `# \3 }+ d0 ]- W- _
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
9 ?+ l- @0 J# S* f- b. I Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled( J! C; Q' q4 ?9 n) \* c. n
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
* P! b9 b2 I7 Y) _8 ^' u Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
# y! _+ z9 k. M; E Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
* H+ v% R2 x0 x6 D* _7 i/ Y Units destroyed 5
* a* K) k# y* X& k, W; D " q. m+ J- J" {1 c0 ?. k8 X0 Z% X
Assaulting units:8 ]5 Z3 x# p9 a% Q6 j# u/ W* b
1st USMC Tank Battalion: N$ P. c2 Z/ D, N, k+ n
3rd USMC Tank Battalion% n. J1 i' A7 H; e% ]! M! v
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
4 w& v# U% J; m5 K' j 2nd USMC Tank Battalion
- q/ _# G* ?4 k" a1 g Z4 r/ e 754th Tank Battalion
( E' K+ Y* E' D( P4 J. k0 ^7 Z+ p 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment$ k: F4 Y0 y; E( q- ^ K
194th Tank Battalion
- s" ?% x$ l' w; N3 o 193rd Tank Battalion, E9 @6 h- u2 i! }5 _- `6 i6 i
124th Cavalry Regiment! v$ K1 n! u, d4 b1 L: i
24th Infantry Division
9 N: V( T" n5 R9 h 25th Infantry Division D- I2 q' [7 @3 B( ?2 a
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division$ i9 r: D: q" B% N* @% I
192nd Tank Battalion
6 e) I9 N1 r6 o* V; n 1st Marine Division
% Q3 i( h" }, t- k$ L5 r 4th USMC Tank Battalion
, \1 _7 y8 D+ U% \: n Pacific Ocean Areas
+ |- r0 s& }$ e- p3 h 225th Field Artillery Battalion! [7 M' @# N1 R8 d; w. U
XI US Corps2 A- t$ ]0 u6 |
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion3 s& }* w% S- O) l5 M
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
, n9 l* W- f: d" p 1 USMC Seacoast Art $ X3 z- M0 A; D2 {/ n
7 ?. Z& w- O1 Y7 x. ?6 R& ?Defending units:1 k9 ]; G' K: `. G4 l, ~& X9 V9 G- L- A$ z
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
- B- P) @7 C' D2 ?) a( \2 P7 I9 O4 W 54th Naval Guard Unit
$ z, \( I5 G" H; q# ^, D 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
0 P) @( L- v" [4 V( f+ K, W4 M* O 89th Division4 b# r3 v# |; x) b% n
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
. ` }- `! @8 Z( C+ S 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade) x$ |; l6 B* W+ d3 U; `
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2; V0 T" E$ ^0 O8 |
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment+ u u' F$ K3 D5 J- A+ Y) }) x N
72nd Field AA Battalion [+ J2 p( u) s5 G" n- O. i: f
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
/ X2 J# v! a5 d4 ^2 s 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
# v, y0 S. J7 R3 E( E; a& l( ]" W W 65th Field AA Battalion: z& |% W) v. _
37th Army
3 b& F- G! [' Z9 t3 x 3rd Mortar Regiment$ x4 X! z1 k0 W* O8 `/ w$ T
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment! y2 j2 z% \. P" N% M
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
c8 {- s' k) [ 19th RF Gun Battalion
. Y2 s8 P' O, P+ V7 D! @$ { 18th RF Gun Battalion1 n/ O0 S, n0 G# v* m/ x) N1 k" J
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion4 n* s4 t% v4 v$ q& H% Y& s! N
: L$ N3 ^/ R1 J5 Z* u盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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