44年10月31日9 `1 X* D% C! F6 s8 J
3 O8 B2 m9 L8 u0 t! L血战硫磺岛
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盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军( k3 d- W5 y! n' [5 \. i1 H
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
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Allied Ships
2 P5 n% \( e3 V BB Queen Elizabeth
0 F1 b1 v) y5 b BB Valiant) _8 i/ [9 ?" c9 D
CA Wichita" C* z. D3 {' x8 l2 y F9 Q$ E0 R" _
CA Vincennes
$ v2 Y/ A' s1 Q8 b+ @1 i- F CA Quincy
* D; w6 K3 X6 h! h CA San Francisco
& a* d8 g1 f) _1 w9 ~6 k/ R CA Minneapolis
, e3 s% P+ s: g1 @ CA Astoria4 i$ j* E/ A A6 _- f' t- b
CA Chicago
- a% m J }) |3 n CA Louisville( v: P$ B7 f7 `: |1 o W
CA Chester* s$ q1 j6 O$ f/ }6 U2 k
CA Northampton4 n* i5 Z: K. ?8 q3 S! p$ b
CA Portland
1 J |! B! F" g/ M DD William Porter3 v+ e6 [) }& U5 \* D
DD Leutze {2 @3 l9 r' h
DD Dyson
* O3 Y% h% b9 Q: s) P DD Daly
t+ ]: o. `! Z4 A7 s# r$ t DD Cowell
[: i/ ~# E% {& L* ?( }7 B5 S- o DD Cotten2 g j3 l' ^# D; p" y2 D
DD Conway/ r N8 p" Z7 v
DD Charles Ausburne5 P. f$ k2 N2 O
DD Anthony
, `/ O$ g$ i" A" F) t: e" T DD Ammen
, R4 ?6 u% o6 s) m! V8 T- q
7 o: z& O7 {. t1 C6 E- f/ NJapanese ground losses:8 t" s1 b* K, }( h5 I. o
308 casualties reported
8 Q* {: I. l! ^& G' F# f1 z Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled6 d2 T3 \% Z- v5 _1 x
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled9 v! z/ o) T$ l3 U. O
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled! I9 u- k/ G- X9 B7 Y0 H4 H
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled) C( d, j w; o+ R, h8 b, k
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
9 r. k* y1 N$ M# v [9 b
6 y S2 b8 }: j" @Airbase hits 21+ P/ g7 v) X1 B5 \# G* x5 y
Airbase supply hits 58 X# C$ ^6 D) P2 p+ k' h
Runway hits 38: D8 V8 v ^3 O0 g0 x* [
Port hits 26
2 z B: l8 a$ H* Z7 J* \Port supply hits 3
2 ?, j& K6 S0 n# O4 }: r g" X6 r; J. t3 n! l' y0 C
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,771 \, w2 N! M; P, F. W+ B2 S+ Z
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Japanese Ships$ N5 _) y1 S; J3 a7 |/ O
ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
0 L' V( P2 S) {( t8 ^% Q0 f
8 D- J" t# ?0 Y: z7 } }; F. QAllied Ships% |; t, w) K' ~: R7 }7 |1 C
BB Mississippi
+ c4 f' g+ t" z5 k* O6 D4 K% O BB New Mexico0 u: B& M5 U" ^' u
BB Idaho4 Y$ v$ s( G @. |! J% B( ]; X j
BB West Virginia9 t- i% R1 A6 ?; H2 L
BB Colorado
6 B5 v8 |' N* o. D/ s DD Picking
0 F5 D6 ^1 H$ d* U( S DD LaVallette# G) j' q$ }$ e: [7 f# J
DD Killen. l7 x0 F: T0 R' z5 \
DD Johnston5 L) j# h( b$ b9 L3 o7 A5 q
DD Howorth1 V3 q( [% ]3 [& b$ A- u/ K5 m5 p+ V
DD Hailey
W! F8 ]& f/ Z: _ DD Gatling3 S# [( H+ V1 a" M
DD Erben3 I' _. ^! \% O9 m9 l0 R
DD Eaton9 J8 c$ Q+ {- h+ M) w# f" S
DD Brownson, a7 Z( a! r4 b4 e( t% m
DD Braine R# w% t1 K! L- O G. J7 a
DD Bradford
( H3 [3 f0 K; Q* O7 @& Y DD Bennion
6 B9 \$ X1 d, {% |. B( w DD Bearss
5 ]: Y4 p; m. `2 i7 N9 @ ) f) U) V! P* @6 Z* q8 U
Japanese ground losses:4 G# _9 A. }2 t, O
230 casualties reported6 ^2 W; j& S! N
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled2 r* o) j T0 G" ? S
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
1 p7 {# l p. n8 g Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
( d) X2 [ O/ W" ~2 c' o Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)" r, a& K- d- H' @4 r! ~
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)' r f0 s2 Z) x0 h9 D% h
O, Z% F, d" ] z( ~
Airbase hits 4
+ P7 z, `; R; ]! rAirbase supply hits 3; m2 H2 p, o* G2 u9 N
Runway hits 5
% B _5 X2 ?: Q$ ^6 {/ lPort hits 10
+ S6 o7 X% \* E# R( GPort supply hits 3
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. W, K" I% j2 a, b5 B" Y4 h( K压制了机场和港口
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随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆 J+ @" ~9 x, U D+ B# ]
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0 ]3 i/ K4 @1 Z7 a% W5 {Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
E( s) ^7 \9 i, d: H5 t. c/ |Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
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688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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' p% ?9 O- e; I: RAllied Ships/ i, {3 s( k0 t4 w2 \1 p: a& t
SC PC-797! _+ I5 q' W* I* j, N# F3 i
SC PC-796# X" j. |2 F, J' ?1 b+ n/ k8 ?
SC PC-793
* B2 l/ z* K+ P5 r. K1 [2 x SC PC-779
N! j! V& k0 J% \+ ]1 R1 I; W1 F SC PC-778
@, w7 Q& o6 K. K0 u$ S APA Dawson
4 X- g1 H% F# U) s& E APA Gilliam
# ?0 g2 u0 k* ]/ @ a m" e* [ $ z+ ~4 ^9 j, a1 G
Japanese ground losses:* l, z* Q( I! X2 R$ r
19 casualties reported a& ?) |/ Y0 ^8 r+ |
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled$ R6 Y8 K w) D7 u( r' j
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled' I1 x i3 e" w$ o0 Z1 o" u
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled. f6 `0 e; c: J1 j# j" j8 V
! X1 |+ g* ~4 @4 i( eAllied ground losses:
6 D' h U; S& f* V+ `: C 32 casualties reported
9 l3 K/ B6 D) K7 S Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
: _+ h' `( y; A n7 k3 C- F) o Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
7 W: Z6 ~+ f; u/ y Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
?, g# t7 T" R5 G: P9 b8 p1 h5 t2 d Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled), t/ T B4 q6 i5 p0 m1 C
4 H1 ^' `. I U: D
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9 s, {; M% r ?Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)( s! U5 `. q$ }: Y
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
1 V: E% _$ Q4 o$ h
( K' L* R* t; q" _% U$ i5 \656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.) S! E/ n7 P3 Q4 ^
5 t4 r7 \! n; ^1 M+ F
Allied Ships
0 e) ~: T7 H3 F2 Y6 e+ A AM Zeal+ {! S1 z- F) Q
AM Vigilance9 W# g! ^8 j# ^3 ~: C! l" H
AM Velocity! t" i; N4 e$ U! j
AM Tumult5 n( r, B' s2 I1 B3 X- G, w
AM Motive
9 f0 D1 z" i- ^ AM Impeccable
% Q1 R' I" T9 _: { AM Herald
+ Y7 U/ {* Z' \. m: W9 o AM Heed
# B3 [) D8 X) ^; l6 }& P AM Spear
2 v7 `& w6 N$ T' ~ S% i! {. e- h. ]$ _& J APA Oconto0 \6 [- H3 I( ]5 `: T
3 v% M k1 S! ?! K0 U% y( o
Japanese ground losses:: J: j( y* d1 k( Y
49 casualties reported+ V9 O: x7 X' a
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
8 _5 y* M' ], d5 n/ z( X Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled0 [- w: X$ j; n; i
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
: S# c5 f2 T% u% F; F6 ]0 S3 m " w7 k% t+ o- E5 [( H: |& S
Allied ground losses:( M- w7 o4 l# F4 [
183 casualties reported
8 z$ j( D/ p% _5 k& D+ W Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
: i* K( u) J1 Y1 t* [5 N+ s Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
# a! [4 W! j" L8 K7 D$ l7 U Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled9 d8 P, A7 T! j: N9 ]% }
5 ~3 i5 m: K- ` o. p: F
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9 ?5 z4 Q! Q3 X6 qPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
* N+ w- I9 E( ?2 _9 KDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force5 c: j1 }+ d$ V: j
0 ?7 _4 W z3 i! D- i
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.2 D: @% ~; q- ^( ^. N
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Allied Ships+ b9 u& c+ H4 z" h# c# e
DM Henry A. Wiley) z( }7 ~ Z4 ], [% U
DM Robert H. Smith+ r z( D' I! I3 e
DMS Gherardi
# C; d2 x8 G( u+ q DMS Rodman+ ^4 s9 c! g( [: b8 v
DMS Macomb0 D9 T8 [& h# S' G- W% Q! Q
DMS Emmons; _! D) q' k, V D
DMS Ellyson& R( b/ [7 S3 p4 ]
DMS Forrest/ Z. T! [: O; K4 D
DMS Hamilton
4 {# r( Q" u+ K9 Y' V0 T AK Deimos
" K- J' M. X6 [, C5 a3 D3 E' l# O ; b. C8 B! d% z" B6 Q
Japanese ground losses:! ~/ X* n6 g$ V
36 casualties reported
1 r4 k: k7 j5 O& `6 P n m! f' ~ Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
" v$ M* W3 g' E$ ^5 j Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled5 X( C$ ?( J4 B# Z: N) g
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
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: s. o8 P; J& k8 g! z0 H% g天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录! @" _2 D! F) A$ P
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" n% S h5 b: WMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
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Weather in hex: Moderate rain
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3 e/ I" T) m j7 x: @Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.* a" f4 T: m4 X9 ?- C4 j( A A
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
1 A. u0 M9 A; L% s
3 D: F. Q- i$ ^Allied aircraft
4 W5 k1 @9 i, ]* c' R& c Corsair II x 68
4 W% ]( K2 n8 A1 Q( ]; d W6 g F4U-1A Corsair x 408
' i; L6 M$ B- S5 b F4U-1D Corsair x 76
3 ~9 _( T' W$ V; Y7 \: N+ } F6F-3 Hellcat x 4295 W% u R! T3 [* M) g
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
4 y/ z4 r6 |4 G: T5 M$ ^ SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
^5 h6 ~$ B$ ^ SBD-5 Dauntless x 24% o2 o2 H4 Y; y* A6 v! E
TBM-1C Avenger x 297
: k8 T9 @0 d& H5 P4 p
. e# B7 h: r& _1 g) f) T( EAllied aircraft losses
8 e- w# I1 K6 S SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged% O9 K6 A8 \4 G9 c8 b
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
# l1 h* y( A+ Y9 L* k SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged7 `+ P2 |1 Y" J$ ^" c
4 D1 O0 L5 h& Y
Japanese ground losses:
" x d T" y2 ` E" z 1837 casualties reported
0 ~) t/ g, G* q6 I% f- i Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled5 [9 o2 u) Y' ~5 g( |, Z, x, B
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
0 l0 t. j" x# w" _ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled' z8 Q( H! n d- H3 w1 f+ V
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
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% T4 m: m6 E0 @& c, w* Q岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。& j# D3 ?$ C% O$ ~2 |$ j: V
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2 h5 D! M; a/ h( n
+ M: \! R' Z. R6 |+ U8 F7 r) hGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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& Z! ?5 A3 I/ s. S; J0 kJapanese Bombardment attack
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Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
# W! y+ s( `, r4 G d0 z( \ + Y8 h$ t) j, _ K
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 25358 h; d# r3 d' [: N
3 _1 ^ d5 e$ {/ i5 u/ x
Japanese ground losses:
! m/ M4 D7 s5 e! x/ {) ~ K3 [ 4954 casualties reported
0 }: b9 {+ V4 F/ y3 d Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled5 ~0 X3 G& Q/ m) v( k
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
8 _2 o, T) b S; ?/ ^$ ^ Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
: d; G) U+ B+ ~7 M Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled): y4 I3 t. `6 D. z: z4 s
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)& Q" Q3 E0 }8 {, @
- |! V" @! D4 K4 P( U5 u
Allied ground losses:1 V3 r2 h2 ]" I
33 casualties reported) _" i5 I6 e# b5 ^1 ~
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
5 `* J- v* d1 v Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
* |3 T* p0 S t1 {' P6 K% e- T Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled# ?1 f2 L7 }2 M- o
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)2 e- E/ v9 {9 ~& z/ a: f0 y$ X
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)4 c7 O- A4 c R( c8 c# E8 F2 M
. w. d) ]- p/ W3 K, ~
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。( L* ~ k+ E3 S7 e3 u! ]
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# H9 B2 r$ a( E5 _Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)+ d i/ n# f- h+ A; v
+ H1 w1 N) R+ v$ [Allied Shock attack
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: E O+ A' `0 ]8 n H. E, O( m, `5 b! nAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508) }, T2 e) @& T8 k. z# C
0 \* K* [ I- ^9 E d# e& B
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 9969 r( Y9 R: V, O9 A
: Q* O7 t5 ~, e
Allied adjusted assault: 191 6 `. P, g: z, k! I
# D# s$ `* ^0 X3 i( `8 s4 Q9 O
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 - F+ ?7 {1 {# h
8 g y; N1 E3 _) \ p; c/ ]' R5 kAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
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Combat modifiers
, }& {5 G6 s0 A9 C$ q8 ^Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)3 f( R8 Z+ r# Q6 n, F; I
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
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( S. C _! _- `5 D1 DJapanese ground losses:2 U/ M, \- ]9 ^' y
2687 casualties reported
6 N) N, g$ N! M \4 ? Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled/ T O' m2 L$ t9 ^- G
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled/ s m$ c; a, F- q
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
2 d8 N6 k5 O0 B* r7 [ Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled): {6 q( [3 B" Y' @6 ]4 Z6 \
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled); K; L: W5 I2 V4 Z" c' K, P
9 s N- E" }- d& H
Allied ground losses:
& q- y6 C# c% ], s 24417 casualties reported) q9 x4 k& x/ w1 m2 Y/ N
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled/ e# m- S; f9 Z P) u
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled$ X# }5 [$ {" F \
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled7 ~8 ]4 L' k+ Y) y" ]& H3 q
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled), L8 G% ?" E1 R, D
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
$ D' J, ~2 _, U2 r7 o Units destroyed 5% u6 h0 o# \, W2 c. X
" e* R& n/ ]0 j$ ^
Assaulting units:
- N8 N; q! C( e) V 1st USMC Tank Battalion
0 @4 u7 S* O6 f8 e 3rd USMC Tank Battalion4 I; x P5 B# ]& ]4 _/ E
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
+ F% g: f5 Z: B. l 2nd USMC Tank Battalion
. Q0 [7 q% H; b1 G( P0 D% T2 m 754th Tank Battalion
. d& w, b4 T$ Y h- A; ] R 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment* a6 x/ \. R2 ~- Z
194th Tank Battalion
6 F9 Y( V/ G% Z0 h 193rd Tank Battalion+ u4 {. M; l" n7 B2 m
124th Cavalry Regiment j. [( M7 ^7 F* j) p: H% T' ?, F
24th Infantry Division
- p7 e' z( n6 n) _* J! e V, f& X 25th Infantry Division
/ k% P4 Y! Q0 `! Z. ^# z- ` 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
/ i; ~0 j1 G0 D8 x 192nd Tank Battalion2 g( b3 A8 [) }% e0 U
1st Marine Division
8 S( G- L3 Z! [) Z 4th USMC Tank Battalion: E+ `2 t- a; @* k" A
Pacific Ocean Areas - C; \! F x% \. q$ a4 }6 @
225th Field Artillery Battalion
/ k2 G' _; R) f5 t# S XI US Corps
1 d7 p8 J) z! U. O, N. \. a+ O' O 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion/ Z1 U% I* U0 F. V
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion* n v3 o1 M* {+ h0 q1 J
1 USMC Seacoast Art
$ r" Y, N- y6 y 1 ~& G! Q+ j- e+ [/ S0 _% w
Defending units:
/ c9 s2 x, ?4 ~' V 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment% B# M( H( e2 \$ L9 Q, d, @
54th Naval Guard Unit2 f5 v8 p: M7 ]' ?
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade. q! @+ m; y) ~0 q* G
89th Division$ b* b6 A! T6 f2 {! h
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
/ ] p- Q' ?- X- f 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade2 l9 n' i1 Z% |3 h/ @# G B; G
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
3 l* E2 @+ l+ a9 _9 X; ~& o" f 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment1 D2 i! T8 h+ t- O* ^2 d
72nd Field AA Battalion0 g' Q# R" c* h7 A L1 z
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment4 F, O' o, x- f# b _' z
31st Air Defense AA Battalion
: \" f( n/ O' r4 m' g# j7 Z 65th Field AA Battalion
% y) R. l& g& C0 w; U& L! ~ 37th Army: g% T& v* y s! @
3rd Mortar Regiment- A' d4 o$ b$ R( H9 O- A8 G
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
0 \+ P" U0 h3 P$ B- O 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
9 |3 G# i. ?) L% O; ^# R# k3 G 19th RF Gun Battalion3 K5 \, J, t9 p$ O# T
18th RF Gun Battalion0 c% e, j0 l, U8 B: C
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion; G; o2 n* w+ M. c
- t( m3 Q$ L2 z4 Z+ |4 o6 B! h9 ?) h盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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