44年10月31日
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血战硫磺岛: C: |# S: i4 C ~, P6 C
7 t& A& _; |: q/ [5 U2 K& i盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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0 Y+ [, F2 H$ C/ ^; w% WNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77 f' U! h U* K" x, Q4 F, E; L
* i# e' }. p5 K# ^. w( BAllied Ships
9 i( f3 \( _( B) _$ G6 f8 R6 S) ?$ a! w BB Queen Elizabeth
0 P% i4 K; H. ?# s* j, e! l BB Valiant2 h7 ~. t. |3 i
CA Wichita. B9 O) Y4 A7 `5 d, X) a
CA Vincennes
( I' y# q' N1 L- D( }: c CA Quincy
7 W) O8 } g: G. I% d% K CA San Francisco
6 T+ U9 z0 N; i$ `; g5 r7 ] CA Minneapolis1 c" l6 J/ k) b4 Q5 I
CA Astoria5 S4 D: m/ b M3 C* {
CA Chicago7 O* ^1 p# P6 P$ J* c5 w" j
CA Louisville
4 @2 X) k: L4 |+ Q8 \2 G; r5 r+ l CA Chester# A$ z- A9 t# S3 I4 t
CA Northampton" P" T# w1 M1 E! k8 ?" E% }! T9 N- m; P
CA Portland5 [' k! R! v6 U$ `4 M+ N- x
DD William Porter
% `/ @. y# c* w o. s DD Leutze
% o& V' G# V H3 J DD Dyson: j$ o3 X1 r: ~' S3 J6 e9 r
DD Daly
- ~* m. q n7 R7 o DD Cowell" n e1 V: f0 P2 [& S, D2 J" f& y) M
DD Cotten* o. a$ L, A1 X9 N1 v* m/ s4 G$ y& u
DD Conway
' {/ L7 M; A: f6 P2 f# t8 I DD Charles Ausburne
) B& D( P. M0 m" Z" S4 `' ? DD Anthony
. Z- s) c! |7 i4 \9 K! \2 w: H; T DD Ammen Y3 w3 i( h! w! k4 c8 J# d, c
# ?# {2 E u& T$ _+ ]Japanese ground losses:
, Q8 t L7 C$ Y3 P: V$ d 308 casualties reported- c7 J0 d U' x( @ c7 s
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
* V! E3 r* ?% R) r7 b# y Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
# s: X& N6 f" D) A7 J" w% T1 s Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
, Z2 `1 S+ Q v2 {) A) b+ P/ V! @ Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)5 ?7 M# P, r' [
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)( v0 I7 H) n) A- X9 e% u, X
9 ^6 J8 B+ g2 i" _- ? u
Airbase hits 21+ N' e/ U+ w# q, W
Airbase supply hits 5
; c3 t* i1 C {( s! BRunway hits 38
' ^% |% L- L, E/ }9 K7 ^8 ?Port hits 26& k9 q& w) V( n. m; h- l& q
Port supply hits 3& \" B% ~) N# ?. Z$ W
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77* F) s- A. R6 b5 U. ]) ~$ M
: n$ p1 O& g2 _) m+ b( S% f0 B$ S0 `Japanese Ships
1 g9 C8 x: F: X9 D, M _/ t3 m ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage# j T( f d6 J+ v
! R) N% F2 m$ X% K: z
Allied Ships
9 z3 D! n% R' Y$ k/ l7 q( r BB Mississippi
0 o5 a7 U+ w6 m! U3 R BB New Mexico
4 b. G9 G, G, M& \: T BB Idaho
0 V0 U- H, A! A3 [' { BB West Virginia! D5 j( r3 v/ g& b% |" x0 p2 \
BB Colorado
! R- @' f) K% f! u9 s) N8 m3 d% ~ DD Picking
* \8 }4 N7 F0 w2 ] i, A8 n" [ DD LaVallette% Z9 U0 Q, K \3 l. G3 W" g
DD Killen& E3 _; C. A4 F
DD Johnston) D& {2 c( d/ U7 b% q* X# t, J
DD Howorth
' ^; A$ s4 G2 ?! v4 j3 x8 }% @ DD Hailey
3 k% k$ D0 `% M ] DD Gatling
- F# p4 i" D; _6 d* d0 e+ I DD Erben
2 p# x2 w6 h- b9 v2 R DD Eaton2 x( Z( ~6 r3 b' V: v v' x l E
DD Brownson
9 g8 K, Z& D& T3 _2 ~5 f: W DD Braine
) i$ m5 | M' B0 F DD Bradford
! r! d8 d- A2 ? DD Bennion
8 F4 E# G* ~- r DD Bearss
7 |; f# B9 O8 [4 Y ' u0 i( |4 k; L ~2 ^7 z; U0 f
Japanese ground losses:
( U) m2 `% |9 y( i# s+ z/ U( g 230 casualties reported
( u3 ?. P: {/ @: O; Y/ J Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
! X& u% A. @% O- t! Y7 N Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
! d# t2 E" @3 o$ k Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
q3 x* v! ? d# E1 o' |8 G Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)7 f1 m! n. J* d( y' t' |
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
+ e8 T" Z( e0 Y, t ^
+ T% ?7 c" o5 a- G! s! ]8 ]Airbase hits 4. A9 O7 l# h+ q
Airbase supply hits 38 K, ?* o. Y3 P G0 |; c- H5 y$ g; h
Runway hits 51 W4 W6 o: T2 T% Y0 R% F; {: ~
Port hits 10
4 M7 Q, O9 A# v: N# y9 ^Port supply hits 3
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压制了机场和港口
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随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆) K) Q5 G! M0 k9 f
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)7 [" K/ T' m2 ?5 V
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
6 N1 }+ ^8 h. G! S& k
" z, d9 y1 q% X0 M688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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Allied Ships
- N* B5 @) _7 Q+ L& ^1 m6 Q0 U SC PC-797
* K) e: F4 N) y SC PC-796
. `& I" L* n+ m. @. x4 ~& U SC PC-793
! u7 I# P0 B9 U6 e SC PC-779! k3 {. r5 V2 X* I
SC PC-778
1 k" x: `9 w. `1 o4 V APA Dawson$ ^9 [! Z2 }" L/ t+ d n
APA Gilliam, D& `8 v6 G# H8 s# q" A
/ A" i1 z' V0 y/ v; k0 LJapanese ground losses:( T+ g' y! l6 O3 t. @) [
19 casualties reported
$ C. Z) a' m ] Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
9 U) [* Q1 }+ X. V Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled0 e! _& U/ @8 t* h# o7 ]# S8 u
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
2 ?) @8 l7 c9 B( b+ g* a/ Q 7 @8 Z6 y' d/ Z
Allied ground losses:
) K u# e9 P' X7 I: B 32 casualties reported
' z: y$ l6 |+ W4 d4 s/ F3 M Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled3 g A1 p# A+ \! J H
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled; o; @% Z% A2 Z& }7 K
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled$ J' u. E, R0 x. ^
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
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( w8 u! _: D% h& `& HPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
& x) }! Z3 F$ T* d; R" o: A& lDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
0 v1 {6 e( [& \5 ?* }: O8 ~
/ V; c3 S2 {0 \) y ]0 S9 D656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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" }7 [8 ^" }3 P7 ]* m0 ZAllied Ships8 `- @1 C0 f# y1 l1 G
AM Zeal
: _' x3 D( R0 ~3 y AM Vigilance
% g* N8 ~3 b* T5 ]; C AM Velocity
+ L% ]" z8 x6 X AM Tumult! q6 p/ P. y9 F4 t ?, T
AM Motive: W. K" O$ n' o9 l0 i
AM Impeccable9 j# G5 O+ L: z* A
AM Herald$ j1 o' y) t& H
AM Heed) M+ ~0 q% I. F" {% D
AM Spear' m; Y o; F, b# w. |0 \
APA Oconto: _5 ~" h. T; D' s+ K. Q$ e4 U/ @
6 p6 E; W* m% LJapanese ground losses:1 t: }, v5 Q" {
49 casualties reported. R6 W! F+ f" S$ N7 D. d( h4 x
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
% U |; z: U; C! P" Y- m5 J Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
5 m! a4 S- F! }, }. y2 r1 l+ h Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
) X$ `; X# I; B9 M! u% e) ] / t5 s0 I0 \8 |
Allied ground losses:
+ C5 H$ ]* K3 e! y- a 183 casualties reported
* L M ]. v8 h9 Y$ Z Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
, f7 u, ]9 x+ q O& J, J1 |& s Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
. h% j7 Q" `# E5 X Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
, i5 G* L8 {6 `+ r/ M
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)7 p8 c8 C/ p: w) g+ [ _4 Y5 j
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
4 _% u. O0 E3 l) L: Y \
4 ~- Y. n( R1 j88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
1 b$ q. T, t7 I# T4 @8 n; l; J
7 t- V2 @* Y# xAllied Ships* c8 O' @0 r( E$ P5 I7 k/ E" y
DM Henry A. Wiley; T5 a% R! i! ^% d+ ]: a' M
DM Robert H. Smith9 B( N& m! b" S2 b: X% k$ \
DMS Gherardi5 e7 }4 q* N* a
DMS Rodman
( I5 }, m9 \, q, X) n3 E DMS Macomb
3 Y3 ^7 _; g) P DMS Emmons: u8 E+ X+ `2 R8 n% m: c, T
DMS Ellyson" G+ k$ F6 d8 Y+ R6 P/ p, n
DMS Forrest; `3 j5 S% j( C" G1 Z8 b. |
DMS Hamilton0 }0 A" h& d! ?% l2 R
AK Deimos* i1 e% _9 ?" I6 M6 E
1 S& R. v- T5 W- v! ]1 ZJapanese ground losses:- |$ @& E- Y: f7 W+ q' N# h7 X! W
36 casualties reported
, N9 W+ }* s; w Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
2 W0 T7 C1 E/ q; e3 p3 q2 M Q Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
3 @- p/ h& G! S Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
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天明后,盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群,对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸,杀伤效果之惊人,可能已经打破此前的最高记录# l1 p0 f1 S6 j" m: d8 Q8 J
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) j9 C5 ~* i; }( ~4 z( E$ x2 kMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)- d/ c) ^, R# `
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Weather in hex: Moderate rain
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Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
# b; \5 t1 U0 m, z ~ @Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
- _4 S4 N4 B' s. B+ D/ l9 z
9 l$ k- E9 a$ EAllied aircraft1 l8 A: ~- |4 e j% |
Corsair II x 68
7 g/ Y. ]# z Z6 s7 Q* @- E F4U-1A Corsair x 408
3 u$ ^* H. r$ n- u" R, L F4U-1D Corsair x 76) a0 Q4 y2 A5 Y4 b9 B
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
4 H; U' M: i9 s/ I& K1 u/ B, C F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
0 m! {% F& M$ i SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
$ m) F9 M' T; X }8 m3 x SBD-5 Dauntless x 24' J* c$ {# G7 ]$ u. I
TBM-1C Avenger x 297# P _, d" B1 T2 G ?- `
7 V; o, n* f1 T( C3 S
Allied aircraft losses$ ^+ n4 U/ b; {) P) q5 }
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged( h S! g3 ?8 o# _
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
1 d, `& I+ h7 N* z4 ^$ _# Q! l2 M) _ SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged* I) s/ |$ @* l6 l: T$ Q
y; Z( L- T6 j; S) n8 M3 W! R
Japanese ground losses:
- }% Q, c6 I1 D9 x4 k) K3 c/ M 1837 casualties reported" _- U/ O1 p8 P" u( a, t
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled% j- |: B/ r& Z' T) p
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
7 x4 k6 S- X5 D8 N$ k% n4 S Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled) \" a9 j; z, X7 D- d3 }
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
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9 m A% v' ]' s2 i岛上日军守军,是以第37军以下,第89师团为核心,配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队,加强11个火炮联队(包括高射炮联队)的防御集群,在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制,但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击,炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀,日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。! k2 H m/ _9 Z* u9 C' j
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8 `" X: @1 j. X5 v, H% ^/ S+ NGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
: P9 z! I9 F2 V
! Y$ G( p) K* x: pJapanese Bombardment attack7 E) |7 }2 c4 u* j8 j+ G
* o( {5 j5 y7 l, r- AAttacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
1 D" \0 |+ Q m 1 i0 M6 o. A/ Z9 |8 w, V$ ?
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
' I1 ^1 q. p2 i( _4 t
/ Q7 o4 o- E5 S# S4 B1 r! ?8 ?Japanese ground losses:$ j1 _# |! t$ n& s" B& v
4954 casualties reported# p$ q7 X9 n1 @, M
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
- |7 S, p' E) E( d0 b Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
& @3 d H) R* Y) v# k6 o- S% [( a Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
7 U9 m8 r. K1 q9 y Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
; ^+ s1 d, L5 |5 w Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
: S) L/ j E* @( h4 e! s0 h
' I: n$ n# [4 SAllied ground losses:. m' p D/ _% S! g4 {; ~/ t) H
33 casualties reported
3 k/ ^8 a: v2 Q( J Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
7 }$ S, e$ D- H Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled. {" k8 E7 F: T+ q2 P9 F
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
" ~# Y/ x# |/ `; ^& N5 e( P8 W Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)0 h- s. W7 A/ y* D [. Y1 ]
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
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, s0 |" z. t4 [0 u5 A之后,盟军部队发起了总攻,由于第37军的出色指挥,盟军的攻势被完全挫败,帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。! F' f3 T& T# K) _
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7 G9 c( Q2 N8 N& `, ]/ |Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)" a' i4 i, |+ |4 w& A' @" D
, J: N6 z" P& lAllied Shock attack$ P' V6 s+ d, k9 R
6 d/ z" i( [6 ?% M0 \- v5 A' [
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508+ o/ C/ s' t+ F0 N
4 h g( ]1 S7 i0 b. x& Q* ~3 \Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996% A$ s8 m5 T+ D
U3 O! F& k$ P9 l$ N8 @# a1 @Allied adjusted assault: 191
) D9 s& Q) a* d9 S9 S1 A
- ]+ i: g) Y: q& V& V2 e/ fJapanese adjusted defense: 1465 7 s, \; e% Z& p- O
4 N) ~. R9 v$ m; x" J
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
* D" ^0 m; ]( X5 Y- D0 e ; F4 u+ W+ w3 m6 X
Combat modifiers
2 {3 o2 _3 m; p) Q; A* R2 hDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
, r) B" g0 k) N! X& q2 bAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
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Japanese ground losses:+ U( q$ n: l; A, X& u' U
2687 casualties reported
6 b, n# F$ {- k- V) O Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled7 K% l Q3 g2 w
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
6 W; E1 f. [2 @# N+ I' ]8 P Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled4 v, H0 {$ c! |
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)% q: D% l* [8 y1 B
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)2 j- @( V3 U& a6 W. x# Y' o- y0 T
6 L+ J& Z" H; ?$ O( v& m2 zAllied ground losses:3 \. A7 v* A) B, ^3 [
24417 casualties reported% W& e1 R+ d8 y% {) Y7 _% i
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled, T* g+ L1 F3 {
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
& _' f, H$ R# h0 O) Y Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
' M; q. ?4 A# k8 v, h6 ` Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)4 @6 C3 |" ?% z. w, D
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)) s- M1 k) Z) [0 V# Q% H3 `7 _4 x
Units destroyed 5
i$ @" P; u* \8 @: y9 w 3 A/ I x# q, g4 e
Assaulting units:' x2 [+ w: R1 N$ b' w6 d, H
1st USMC Tank Battalion( R+ g5 L, ?) V) x* C
3rd USMC Tank Battalion
7 z) i9 H, B0 O' ^ 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion# ~9 A7 v* r) f1 o9 i
2nd USMC Tank Battalion& Z$ q8 I. O$ X; R0 ?3 D
754th Tank Battalion
! Y! d# i: i$ t+ a8 `; V# ~4 y 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment3 }5 a! g1 L! H9 b8 k' @
194th Tank Battalion1 `2 p" r+ t+ I3 F$ Z) {( ]2 _
193rd Tank Battalion0 Z- g- i) Q2 V4 t( T+ r
124th Cavalry Regiment
( V1 M: z9 _8 A 24th Infantry Division! D* H9 r, h9 I" \3 V' U2 O
25th Infantry Division& N) x( j; w) m4 i+ {) Y7 {6 R/ k- b
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
7 c$ Z R/ J- Q9 d/ ~- @, p, s/ | 192nd Tank Battalion
+ P% j& u. E; c5 O- } 1st Marine Division
6 ?% p8 D+ F* j5 W4 q 4th USMC Tank Battalion
% S; G7 b$ W% o, s# _ Pacific Ocean Areas $ I2 P7 b# W( O! r7 w' y
225th Field Artillery Battalion
' P. k; C9 u7 k7 Z& ?6 V1 {5 P8 ?- o XI US Corps
4 m% w3 }) x# j' d+ ?" G. ~ 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
% n4 l+ M+ [% c# U; P. \2 { 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
6 s" U$ N0 x7 w; Q& L 1 USMC Seacoast Art
8 o0 ~6 G0 c) Q1 M0 Q 9 {8 O5 h- b& e
Defending units:
' t2 b" r3 [5 l 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
4 N+ i) F6 d# E& c, \ g7 o- Z 54th Naval Guard Unit1 F* B1 j9 G2 c/ O& B3 {- z
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
+ y" c/ [" P4 V0 L$ I7 h- v- d 89th Division; q* Z- X- `2 H7 R
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment! V' O4 ~% O i) S& a! f
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
) O5 Z% D( j* v0 C 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
9 d( t; ]' c5 W) j, n 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
4 L9 m8 h/ u6 z4 [8 S 72nd Field AA Battalion
2 Z! s2 H* X7 `5 e6 { 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment$ |5 K! F! m- d: O) P
31st Air Defense AA Battalion* [) a7 M, T8 E# s+ c
65th Field AA Battalion8 d3 {: u) x7 H, e
37th Army2 L5 u% h) w/ O" g' ~/ C! h: ?1 B8 D
3rd Mortar Regiment
8 |* n# t0 h3 [7 v% F 11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment2 b$ f; X/ O6 u( }/ u
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade0 ?+ o# M- L5 k9 y' T2 t6 I7 _
19th RF Gun Battalion
& @1 u! o$ d5 \4 Z# ?# K+ z/ N$ j 18th RF Gun Battalion, h+ p) R) s! g! s0 e! w' a: ?1 P$ W
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
8 n! {7 p5 O8 d* W
( X& G% t8 s) o7 l, x& y, r# o盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |