44年10月31日) F ]: a, d$ O7 A7 w: d
, u1 P) h M- I' z. R, p' ~" J血战硫磺岛
+ m) @ U0 \, K9 ^# L# o* G
! D/ S. w) m! R盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
1 a1 P h1 ?$ `2 ?--------------------------------------------------------------------------------/ }% U' {2 `- _
Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
5 K& o9 ~$ ~) v
) K( E8 J; m+ s4 R' cAllied Ships
7 Z4 a* U9 H( Q" K' |7 M4 K BB Queen Elizabeth, V9 w0 O0 p+ ]: `' A
BB Valiant7 j. m6 G: E: j! l7 `
CA Wichita
|6 e, f, y& p, D a CA Vincennes
' a) N# X- J7 v% J. l: i9 f CA Quincy
' Y: e, ]. M% p9 `4 D" x# |( [; y+ _ CA San Francisco/ h4 }, ?) R& T) q$ U6 L, f
CA Minneapolis
4 x9 e# {3 x+ ?, Z- t6 \ I" { CA Astoria+ {3 ^- C3 \* t6 u2 L
CA Chicago
5 \+ b) E0 f( W1 G: M CA Louisville
! B, o: F1 M" T- a4 f, `8 f CA Chester; z; n% _' P# m, l/ K9 R
CA Northampton, _+ P R* O2 ]* \! V& o- M0 \
CA Portland
" H* \/ L8 n0 Y1 ] DD William Porter
: E, d9 x0 i1 ?# C DD Leutze [# g C+ l4 P. R' p
DD Dyson
+ h9 B* j! k, k" n) Z DD Daly
2 W, a/ ^$ y( R* c, E& N' q DD Cowell
4 i+ P& g: v3 n DD Cotten
2 ]. n: Z+ \& v8 ^5 m0 ]4 I( T) j DD Conway
# T/ |/ Z0 T$ W8 W d5 J1 t( g DD Charles Ausburne3 ?. Y$ X5 M$ _* L- {2 w# Q2 Y
DD Anthony( S \, n7 E! V, p6 h+ p, p
DD Ammen3 w5 r9 T) b" }7 q& h
+ m+ `8 a4 f2 S
Japanese ground losses:/ j( y% y0 ^% x, Y7 e9 P
308 casualties reported
! _# p e; K$ v2 p2 B ~( A: ^! G Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
; D" v2 c8 p! R8 ^& \+ H Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled) y% v2 F: R( K* S6 M
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled: ~7 S a! I- Z; W5 ?
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
8 T) c: [; J/ [3 \, {' D Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
1 t1 I9 J; N( v1 ]0 F / M- t1 f2 Z8 J- W
Airbase hits 21; l. F1 I" {, i+ _+ E+ f
Airbase supply hits 57 ^3 Z% o: l8 s5 z5 \
Runway hits 38* i8 G* z2 I3 @! r7 q: ?
Port hits 260 v. X! ], q. d. C3 s
Port supply hits 3
: t. F4 O9 |# ?3 e
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7 J9 t! `+ Z6 V6 i' oNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,773 M! A( i# b3 f) E! ^" `$ t/ q5 M
/ ]2 L7 w( M/ {! B. }. _Japanese Ships
' Y9 @! I8 z b9 y ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage( ?8 Q3 ~& ]; g0 E
0 G" b. G) Q& s
Allied Ships/ B/ G' y) l3 h: A+ d) O u) X
BB Mississippi {- z! y" t0 M1 q1 s
BB New Mexico8 ~/ M, A3 B4 q" t2 ]
BB Idaho3 w- m7 b# k+ ?
BB West Virginia9 |# d( A- k* Z3 A& C" V
BB Colorado2 U6 `. T4 Q x- }! ]3 X. ]( R
DD Picking7 z# ?1 R+ v4 l6 h' r4 ?
DD LaVallette
* Z: \" D$ c6 i3 }' }$ u8 D DD Killen/ o2 L3 Y6 _4 q0 w- t! h
DD Johnston
, [! l, V9 m) Z- ?( t DD Howorth& k# h! l i9 b' l
DD Hailey" J- N' C- ^2 B/ e9 \
DD Gatling1 Q% O9 G' X5 u% D) f% L
DD Erben
6 e) D8 q0 v5 v8 t0 e2 A DD Eaton6 t4 [2 q) U$ T& p% `
DD Brownson
) D6 M+ i: G! `: d* i. c+ O0 ?) } DD Braine- T2 v, K' ~5 T& }0 {! {5 q
DD Bradford: L ?3 I1 x* t- b( r# t
DD Bennion3 E9 [2 z4 S$ e0 r$ ~; u1 c
DD Bearss/ M, P+ @! _( x6 l9 D
" S, Q; S4 y* n- _, W9 e
Japanese ground losses:
7 ~- p* H3 a9 a! Y* w 230 casualties reported( x; V# z" X$ I: }! v: S5 d1 T
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled& U! K* A. E+ K# P I
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
, ^; B+ V6 k% k5 U0 n Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
7 X7 o! a6 b2 j ` Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)% E& H" T S! }
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)! f. S; f" y- [3 Z
0 W" u# h* x8 ?* j5 g& D& ?1 K8 I, P( D2 pAirbase hits 4
6 M, M& Z ^7 R# k- L7 pAirbase supply hits 37 O% u) g" k7 N2 ^% H& J
Runway hits 5. \( {% C5 _3 ^0 J7 i( `6 \8 I h
Port hits 10! w/ u: Y+ t9 O. p# q
Port supply hits 3
- s$ L2 w# E0 a+ X7 Q) h# D, ^. R/ z, x- z
压制了机场和港口" l# `. d, i" J
, T9 P# [: M& q
随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
. ~3 b* B: o, U* c9 m8 n9 G! K
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9 h2 r8 y# ~* U& W m' [Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77). O3 u' |) E' Z4 U+ o/ s: F
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
9 k. C0 v; |) P6 n: @' W8 b9 @# Q
$ ~3 q" |' u% f688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.$ s# }/ `1 T" q6 y7 D0 M; t- O
' O2 C9 i* K* B0 X: D" X& s$ _Allied Ships
6 `0 X5 `5 d/ R- u# t/ J0 } SC PC-797
7 n. q/ }9 n* C, k; v; M# o SC PC-796
& o; e1 `5 J& R. f SC PC-793
7 M4 T; O& |/ X+ H$ s2 N8 s SC PC-7799 d* ?+ v% ^) `; z9 m1 u9 a
SC PC-778
, Q \* O! O! K APA Dawson1 ]7 C2 H& v! w) Z r: P+ E
APA Gilliam
% {- v2 i R7 i* V& w5 {, w : `* Y1 `* x, R- I$ Q/ _9 I
Japanese ground losses:8 e; o% [. C Z% Y! y, M! U( Q
19 casualties reported2 Y; G }8 S: t& z) V
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
2 r2 K# N. c$ ~+ I' G Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
K3 }! A* Z" j5 n Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
# g( U9 _6 ]- u' ?8 g1 j, U
4 o R* s' Z7 t% OAllied ground losses:
) E1 z! o3 R( Y M 32 casualties reported
) s% m0 a7 z. R: S% E& h8 P- D: A5 U: _ Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled- ?9 s% Y1 q2 h* s# G: p
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
! T. k& k0 t1 Z/ o6 c! c. ?7 F Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
; {1 X! A, s( P! l* _& W& j9 [ Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)8 _2 f% _: t+ ]. E# X' O
8 }1 _' X: p4 y2 k% Q--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a+ M. A0 n4 U9 Z3 ePre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)4 V. y8 s" q; U5 n/ g
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
+ n/ [6 z4 w+ r6 w1 v; a+ H' U' K7 w* J * t/ L/ T! P: K3 }' ?
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.- R: I6 {+ ^) z- {& y8 \" n
: W- w; y% X q" x0 x
Allied Ships) c' [% l6 ]9 e( F0 R
AM Zeal$ Y2 Y- u. ?% G' e {) F( N
AM Vigilance
, [* `) |" @3 Q; S; I: t; ~ AM Velocity
8 U7 q# A" B m$ L% Y, ~% S. \# C AM Tumult
8 u3 p% `# j# b AM Motive
3 {& n0 B- N( `% Z0 V( Z AM Impeccable- o7 ?/ r& A0 E3 k" {; g
AM Herald
& g2 ]# z, t, F5 A6 g AM Heed1 g% |! u i* O; K
AM Spear+ m! |: x5 m2 n" o4 N
APA Oconto4 U/ \& {) b, R! H4 x+ t
; B- d b4 a4 v& r& oJapanese ground losses:
' M" a8 _" o+ {, t: `3 O2 O8 R; o 49 casualties reported
$ z4 \2 s1 Q' ?" V2 P4 M Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled. J/ C1 Y* o2 X8 |: q: y0 y
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
) c6 _) W0 G o' p Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
0 k5 n: Q7 G9 M( G- @ & |9 @* W$ i' {1 R4 z9 @
Allied ground losses:
/ J! q- C# }, V$ s1 S" l 183 casualties reported
/ ~, Y. f7 G. a2 }: b/ i0 a Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled, b2 W$ ~! S/ M: D: w" F
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
5 J1 m0 I- f9 k3 F c4 M Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled' Z# U* W. m2 L9 y5 e9 G
. A) |3 ` G y; D2 r. a--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
, c4 y& W! p) SPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
' Q) Q* h2 U& Q9 X( c2 qDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
0 N# C9 O8 d# k/ W$ N+ i
* L3 v/ d/ X U6 K88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
# k0 r; U9 M9 Q: r3 K
5 S/ f0 ^3 y2 _Allied Ships' t/ e) v( q3 N2 D0 P" \* V
DM Henry A. Wiley8 \# M% L6 l6 U. x ^$ Q" Q8 b* A1 q7 Z
DM Robert H. Smith
! S" L0 p s, V/ O& p' _0 K DMS Gherardi* i9 M0 x, T! p, R! G# l- h
DMS Rodman* B# h; ?2 `) X
DMS Macomb
5 j. z, q$ f) {9 k DMS Emmons
" O+ }- p6 s5 `7 U* S, L DMS Ellyson
5 e+ ^' A4 x8 U# e9 d DMS Forrest
# S' ] S8 A$ h% u/ J DMS Hamilton
3 T. G: `9 }* ^6 D, j+ e AK Deimos8 T1 |! `7 ]% n6 v
7 J1 a. @4 H, K: H' d6 cJapanese ground losses:
s1 n: I" O" M- O# C 36 casualties reported
3 x0 O, M$ b3 }7 B9 G. o Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled2 ~% s5 x5 ~& M- x& C3 l3 Q) u8 k2 Z
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
& M/ B) o$ m" ?1 j' Z Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
3 B5 }6 \. h7 r9 Q m# D
% r5 ~4 f6 Q1 s( H" @7 [天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
4 S' H7 K% ^. u& k" r( w, ~--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ C. \8 k) w ~' q# [; d! Z+ OMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)1 z/ ~9 X/ a0 G( K8 S- \, q* S
! i$ Q9 K! N9 vWeather in hex: Moderate rain
$ u$ k! Q2 W( F# v ! T1 o+ ?# u7 n
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
' O0 k$ `# R/ F% I0 SEstimated time to target is 8 minutes
( X$ v9 N3 `: B, }& Q 0 T8 o! A8 r& i
Allied aircraft, F, G, h) {4 n2 i. ]1 f
Corsair II x 68/ h6 S5 v1 b' m$ N0 k; m
F4U-1A Corsair x 4084 C6 M& d: b; I v9 B& ^0 e# n
F4U-1D Corsair x 76- @* Y5 t. ]" _+ r ~* @
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
4 l, Q! _2 H$ u* f( k, g9 W& V8 c F6F-5 Hellcat x 380: G/ y9 a4 H! K( v8 x
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
/ ?! K- F6 w3 K/ }5 h SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
; n' |7 O- m7 k3 q TBM-1C Avenger x 2976 n% p F( S* h7 o" E2 {' S
0 c; o( G0 f' C$ i8 O% P/ J8 A6 y
Allied aircraft losses
5 \; p. {9 _+ ~1 g3 H7 _ SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged0 A9 Q0 {( f5 T9 @
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
6 R& x! G0 h8 _% ^ SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged
, N o/ ^8 G0 v G& g: D2 C# r 8 w0 z9 v! L+ O
Japanese ground losses:; \4 Y' D, P4 Y
1837 casualties reported
, }. ]5 o. s: `% W Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled. `2 I$ j) u7 ?! E9 X2 N( u% O
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
0 m. P+ ]! H( |$ d2 T( u Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
, E+ L; X( Y0 X# t7 J+ K Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)- Y) M& Z; y/ C
" \9 R+ S N6 r+ b8 b岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
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D) P( T( A7 a! eGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
- h) M9 s2 k* F( Z2 S3 p& H ( D" i3 u3 [% x
Japanese Bombardment attack
2 Y' l" W9 j; e; f) W$ B: \2 \3 y `
' L2 N9 z9 ^9 X' }Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208' [3 ?2 i3 ]5 s; V$ k R" h
- y$ w5 N5 t! O( q) I
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
! }" _3 ]6 K$ f2 |" |
+ {) P; Z$ E1 h U TJapanese ground losses:
( ^" `7 g. i, _/ \' y* [1 [. ]; u 4954 casualties reported
7 f8 J7 \! x8 ?4 ~% {% c* } Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled: w6 U7 i& X& a! I
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled% I- p1 D+ D4 m7 A$ g9 Y
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
0 T4 q7 w1 L8 s8 C Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)# D, G' g7 d( r& a$ X
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)- t$ u" q& u Q( N
5 c% r# B- Y2 U3 j" k& \Allied ground losses:
( E6 B! }4 q$ } k+ _" ~ 33 casualties reported6 [, P) Z: ?( V) R
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
' I4 B, ` I& U+ M2 ]- ]. \$ X Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
+ ~# ?/ R1 b {: i0 f Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
) ^9 [. |; Y3 ~" S9 w0 o" v- w% o Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
6 ~' c2 j2 o3 R Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)2 p' c1 O/ x( `) }! @/ M! A
5 z3 z/ N8 y* J7 X7 i/ ]' A
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
3 Q9 R4 i. j: W: z5 V0 v; i. C8 p1 Y--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- `9 {7 _+ i) A7 l! `, c , L: `4 e( U; I$ K0 m, ` K
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
# x) B, \3 O( T4 H* K# u/ N
7 s; C5 P' r6 B1 N4 r' LAllied Shock attack8 f3 \$ h/ C. X5 H' I
8 [( n( h3 F" N2 z6 yAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508* a+ \. f* n0 E8 k$ w
- q: h. i! _8 f* nDefending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
8 g$ l2 ]$ b: K Z4 i. @/ Q
8 W. P+ I+ U( q3 _* V6 cAllied adjusted assault: 191
) k& p$ I. ^- y) q 7 o2 k1 S+ L, Z
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465
: g% s# Z! L: X5 m5 D
& u4 H* ?. {5 m; y! J; QAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) * W3 B( @& o5 D; A
" Z- m3 x/ b6 ], d- d* i6 n
Combat modifiers
9 B/ Y0 z2 h: Y& C" F( @! CDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
0 t$ p& w! ~( y5 Q4 QAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)/ S- R/ v( J* z* S8 y
$ y: t) I# B3 G! F6 h1 PJapanese ground losses:# t' ~6 Z' d2 F- q
2687 casualties reported
9 K2 \" e* I: H8 \) P [ Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled. F. J" c! ^, y, C% w: a
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
6 Z; s( y' ~) o4 B8 B! d; _+ z Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled8 K" H* G# g% @6 L' ^# H9 {9 S
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)! e. Z# f4 Z3 f7 A! w
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
9 \; j1 [% Q- |+ O* h
9 o" I5 u) Q* L. ]# w! d1 qAllied ground losses:
! {+ \' [+ R& D6 J) E8 D& [) T* a9 u 24417 casualties reported. {0 i: E" D: p U( a9 W
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled6 w; d. v8 ?+ m% f7 f0 Q6 b
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
: N7 Z7 n9 S/ p0 x6 M Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
& c, [4 v/ {/ c" A+ \% q Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
9 Z9 S9 Y6 ]5 B) ] Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
' Z" z5 O0 c! x: k3 M7 m/ h Units destroyed 5
7 {/ k5 l" k' U$ G9 S8 _
9 j5 Z7 K. l$ b" {3 N" tAssaulting units:5 F) C# ^; X# r1 x: k3 n
1st USMC Tank Battalion
. o- h. r; M" @- F! b 3rd USMC Tank Battalion
% A$ G3 m7 C) H- | 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
$ H4 V% F6 z( b% k8 R+ M 2nd USMC Tank Battalion- D7 {9 {: g4 ]2 Z. S( B( {
754th Tank Battalion, h e% {* I5 U9 \
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment' x! @- {. L3 _* d( @" L
194th Tank Battalion
4 f% E0 w6 h T9 y0 U 193rd Tank Battalion% V/ F1 m0 I8 q( w: [ \
124th Cavalry Regiment
2 i% K! l* {( o; ]: j: m8 |! ? 24th Infantry Division
- W# t1 y8 f; e# `1 d8 n2 _* d 25th Infantry Division
- ]8 e2 O. G8 h+ j. Z" ? 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
7 \4 F& Y* d" A8 I% d 192nd Tank Battalion
& ^6 B% i7 m: `2 I L 1st Marine Division
" y. E7 |6 a$ C3 K; E7 p5 J 4th USMC Tank Battalion' @2 e3 B0 ^) k( S
Pacific Ocean Areas 3 ?/ |3 }: H' H0 `
225th Field Artillery Battalion) M' u2 k' w& ]# ]8 G
XI US Corps k8 b$ K G* c7 D; {7 e
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion" K; X2 n/ y, d5 G
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion1 F, _! K% _, p, u
1 USMC Seacoast Art 3 Z6 L2 d: i; c7 ` w" c# m' e; U
$ }; V2 ]% P$ ~) R2 ~5 e
Defending units:
$ ~, t# E# y0 [4 p" m& `5 _ 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
7 H s8 c) P+ X7 n' @ 54th Naval Guard Unit
' W) E+ X% ~* B8 c. h1 R 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
2 D( V$ w$ }6 M% [ 89th Division: G# i1 p* }* b- N
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
& G9 P1 a |2 U u: e 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
9 m4 @! } \/ Y 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
* p0 C# i1 Z1 g* X% W 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
) H6 w3 t2 z! A. L$ R( D2 L 72nd Field AA Battalion
: P+ X* ~! ? K$ N1 A5 v i( z 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment# }( G Z }8 x+ |- k
31st Air Defense AA Battalion8 I' f% F7 u# B+ S" O
65th Field AA Battalion' v1 I- M6 Z5 K! c# q; h) `
37th Army5 @* X8 O6 F# b' O3 x: @9 j
3rd Mortar Regiment
) r+ C4 t, p: Y, e4 V3 c) } 11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
$ @7 `( [6 Z+ K% C* r+ ^1 _ 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
& x: R0 R/ |, J! W, X 19th RF Gun Battalion
9 c- F& }1 N9 R) G 18th RF Gun Battalion
' `+ r& [8 \+ [; P1 l0 q' L& k. T" } 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion2 g' A' V8 b! p$ U4 G( ^
$ A3 { m5 j, q! _8 Z4 _盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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