44年10月31日5 S; k: w1 t) J
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血战硫磺岛
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0 `% S K1 e b9 Z- C盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军. Q; a7 [- E1 P4 C' B* G3 w
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,778 A5 F3 i1 ?2 D5 h! P4 D
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Allied Ships8 q2 z0 T2 H- M; t, m$ q8 I
BB Queen Elizabeth
0 r" _! z6 I% u BB Valiant9 E( g3 l: U1 u P E
CA Wichita1 M6 m; B. v, R
CA Vincennes
: [$ w% j" g4 ^" ` CA Quincy/ S4 ]1 |1 v5 L
CA San Francisco% z- m' z4 ?8 l& Q8 b
CA Minneapolis& `+ w- H3 n8 G, h" ?4 X, f- K" H# O
CA Astoria4 A. r6 G$ k( j) v) x
CA Chicago$ u& v; ?& }. F p- K* V
CA Louisville4 t3 f8 t, V4 Y B* k
CA Chester, n) t8 A6 E) z
CA Northampton' }0 n, o4 J, @
CA Portland: O& H6 l8 j8 C) o" f+ |5 m
DD William Porter
$ P7 }3 Y, q. Q5 g3 g0 h DD Leutze, d. {3 h% E/ U
DD Dyson" p2 f: S; l1 m8 B
DD Daly5 w- L5 h9 Q# m& m7 b5 f+ Y9 U
DD Cowell
9 s" D/ }( @5 |2 i6 ] DD Cotten) a6 q3 ^0 S! X8 @' s3 [+ M6 v( S
DD Conway7 O S5 l$ M8 C4 F" ?) l0 v
DD Charles Ausburne2 u- V# \8 U; i# X# M5 ?
DD Anthony+ X! |& f2 u/ A( @! K5 P
DD Ammen$ s2 @# q+ U' ~& c" \' u
* I! } q9 p5 B; g6 `+ b( j
Japanese ground losses:
3 K2 y ~3 N- M# B) M$ e& h 308 casualties reported
* a i5 z+ c" z4 ^+ P4 S' O Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
- q& O6 {8 Y: _1 J, J* y7 K Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
+ {. A5 d" z1 m% X Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
& ]- ?6 }% ?" c6 \) t Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
% A9 ^- F0 T* o }! y' T5 j Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled), w2 ]. x& f+ I2 E! i
/ h) L( ]8 ~7 F. V7 ?
Airbase hits 212 q! I h' R2 T; G7 u% b$ l1 |. o4 O$ P
Airbase supply hits 5+ d9 {- |& f" N1 q% M
Runway hits 38, z9 u2 V8 R9 y9 q# K
Port hits 26/ p* L o+ g' W1 P
Port supply hits 3
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( L, w, y) y2 wNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
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9 \4 T) r7 w NJapanese Ships" Y- P# x2 w* s3 V% s5 | k! q9 p
ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage' X: P6 c$ j. P( U$ ^% v% K$ P4 z
3 S5 ^/ @# d* h, z- g MAllied Ships
; |- U& i* Q! i9 K" { BB Mississippi6 I1 I8 z; M) n# Z0 x
BB New Mexico
4 }' h4 \. A; K6 U BB Idaho& N9 @6 |' G1 l B
BB West Virginia) `6 Q* {9 w2 T3 t0 E
BB Colorado' C' X, }+ k4 c& ~2 ?7 ^# N" M6 Z3 r' I; M
DD Picking
" i, X M2 n* C/ u- N! F C DD LaVallette; d. [0 i2 U8 Z* i4 l2 @; z2 H
DD Killen/ y9 p, l7 v" V5 I5 C3 S1 G9 F
DD Johnston5 w ^, H& h D- x7 d- W* [' t
DD Howorth3 Z4 R, }# t! H
DD Hailey
& o# `" h6 W6 K# @, m! i. d DD Gatling
2 @* o R" f" W DD Erben
6 Y; J& ^4 E4 ~- A3 h' b/ V5 ]/ H DD Eaton' d2 L+ I) S a$ C4 q C3 f
DD Brownson
+ c9 ~. ^# e4 s( p: J5 d1 N DD Braine% b5 Y4 z. ?, ]6 ]
DD Bradford# Q( R0 n1 @' e
DD Bennion/ _& [. S2 I+ `. V" e1 s
DD Bearss
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7 t; V& K; I( Y9 V7 E3 xJapanese ground losses:
' w! m0 k2 R# M' U4 G, h 230 casualties reported
/ O- Z# g9 o0 z; [! j- ?/ c Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled( Y8 W* P; D9 `1 i' M
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled9 v2 s: \" @# s [7 o& L
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
! Q1 F7 E Q9 [+ ]' u Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
9 C8 p" j( n8 f9 }* s Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)# {$ x# p$ Q0 T3 J& E
: x7 Y# V% t, D8 h" E t1 ^Airbase hits 4
$ c: X: H! r& Y7 F$ KAirbase supply hits 3
( J; L+ ~) O# o/ ZRunway hits 5; u5 F5 n3 K3 ^/ {5 g% L
Port hits 10
- n# c R$ X' k4 W0 tPort supply hits 3( l1 \9 M/ _4 A% Q3 z
" J' B# V# m$ ]" r* |( {8 H压制了机场和港口1 y7 u+ ?- W- n" a! E; B( ?! E
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随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆" d8 @) W9 D& k, n% t8 T
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)/ H9 x& W# K* w; ~4 {1 e4 ?* Y
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
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688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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Allied Ships
. r0 Y) L/ ^4 Q( T SC PC-797
# `; [; h. m0 d. g/ a6 ?( K9 u4 M SC PC-796
( S" r( y9 Z% W: _' C/ V1 ?. o SC PC-7938 R- C% C6 [, z. T# h
SC PC-7793 \" O. X* J9 a
SC PC-7789 ^5 q$ o) {* d' ^
APA Dawson
8 z9 \. J$ |* N6 ?" p' q2 O( a& {: G APA Gilliam: b9 L d; Y) Q7 p6 n
! \$ U( s7 Y u4 G
Japanese ground losses:: s. i& Q* p4 F$ Q% I
19 casualties reported
. P9 k" Q; n7 N5 }. M Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
/ J& x) H1 o0 s Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled/ F/ q( H, S0 E- E& R
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
5 L8 s3 S: P) y* \
; {$ V0 Z2 E* _, ]: k- xAllied ground losses:, k; @$ U! S# E; g5 C
32 casualties reported9 k$ l' [) F: n, P+ x2 L: N S
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled) H) w3 M1 R7 D% _
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled9 T8 t7 Y! V [$ t& Y6 K0 z2 H+ f
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled5 c0 P2 z& n/ d" d6 b4 \. i" [
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)" {/ E$ A( |9 v/ P3 ?5 v
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)$ E) S/ z `+ T8 e5 I
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
1 Z3 ^# u! O9 V( L , O( n D" f# {& p1 k9 L
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.2 W" t( R. P. `$ H4 g$ S* p2 |% `
, C) ?, Y1 t0 ]# A( l. U+ IAllied Ships
, R) Z L" k! z AM Zeal5 p; P3 w2 {6 v2 k7 F+ T2 x+ r1 N
AM Vigilance2 p5 R) \/ h, f7 L# ?- l
AM Velocity
% d; U" T5 @) l6 l* v: d0 s AM Tumult" Z. B6 l6 U1 x: G7 j
AM Motive
: S9 d5 L7 n# {* J; ? AM Impeccable$ i3 I+ d, n8 n- C' @# @- M2 L
AM Herald% j1 x. Z' V9 k6 [1 X6 B% O( p
AM Heed, v4 A3 j$ m3 [8 {5 h6 z
AM Spear
* d, h" V6 u0 w4 @0 A APA Oconto- A+ s g. S8 i# k$ F$ j: m
9 L- g# F9 @' t: V) eJapanese ground losses:
0 _( Q+ M# o" r# { 49 casualties reported
, A, O: g2 C9 w. Y Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled0 l' h8 g9 M% T2 m8 N' ~
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
. N3 q( m, j) [1 R3 C a$ d5 p Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
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Allied ground losses:
% [ E5 X" J5 s M& B* Y 183 casualties reported3 f. O. k; V( v `; w' P
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
8 p- c- k/ J6 W Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled8 Z V; D9 \2 \) ?* z
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled. ]" G, R& ^% n- w/ W" H
+ i( O& e8 |7 z0 W+ J$ z3 ]-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- D% _. T1 t1 p, m. y
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
+ n$ B) G0 b: h" K5 b rDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
4 `: m3 ^* F4 F, p0 \! n4 d; e, X
4 w& J9 W& @4 Y88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.. I' D. f' N! q" @. ]3 ^& p
1 }* n& J, r8 ~Allied Ships- C% Q$ w7 a9 Z) z# _
DM Henry A. Wiley; D" ?+ g1 c6 K# u' h7 a
DM Robert H. Smith
& u' S) I0 l* \8 {! V2 r DMS Gherardi
- j6 r: u# U5 H" h DMS Rodman
4 L! c: K2 m* w, t, }2 A* j9 Q+ Z7 g DMS Macomb9 B2 N& h! R; |5 U4 ]9 ], ~
DMS Emmons; Y! w3 `; X- Q! _3 T! l* s
DMS Ellyson9 f( _9 Q0 z7 P( ]
DMS Forrest# I+ H G# U( [+ `. E: x+ o
DMS Hamilton
! A$ t5 u* d) Z8 P( Q- D5 E ] AK Deimos+ J1 n& t, m; q& A0 M. q0 o
4 L. [- ]1 |- {Japanese ground losses:
3 Y9 z. r( a: }7 w5 u1 {# } 36 casualties reported' c0 |& n! H8 H- c1 L
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled# o+ f9 R3 `$ p( \) V2 a; B2 b
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
x9 l! _! j* M7 j0 N1 j# X6 M/ ` Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
8 w1 B6 b, `% E/ F+ }
1 ~: z n* g; m% a( k; \' @, ?+ l6 q天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录1 m. K: p+ G2 a. n: M1 w
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3 O/ j/ {+ c6 L8 wMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
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" F% i+ f7 T {5 j' k# b5 |9 W; |Weather in hex: Moderate rain/ N0 ^. l8 F& v, R: A( ~0 P6 v
9 @- Y" C9 O7 T ^- L
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.2 S7 }- f8 w: _" t0 T
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
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Allied aircraft) T; l2 @8 U* w& G
Corsair II x 680 V) {& {' L$ ]4 S; ]( ?
F4U-1A Corsair x 408
5 h! G$ G) x; H5 A4 I) c* y F4U-1D Corsair x 76
. f) y [+ b' _, S) F* z, v F6F-3 Hellcat x 4296 @1 a f4 w, W( P
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
$ G$ a) A2 y. y, M/ b SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346" I6 u( O( H6 u- v, C6 O
SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
# k; L c6 G) |8 z TBM-1C Avenger x 2972 V& {3 w" F6 @0 G
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Allied aircraft losses z" ]; k0 m& k+ A2 ~/ f: Z- F8 F8 D) Z
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged8 R. b E1 [# ^4 z. |9 X1 @
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
8 t# C3 W+ o2 c# L9 F8 ]. R P SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged# [! l, k, J! U
, N" U& i9 |* _, J
Japanese ground losses:4 b F; C( s( o! c
1837 casualties reported
* s n( |% u& B Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
2 f# a9 H8 Y6 R/ d) j ^! D Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
8 Z5 w9 F( J" J Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled4 y. h0 q2 s& P8 L
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
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岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。 C" H7 `( J, W3 n- B
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% Y( @1 ^# M5 _Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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Japanese Bombardment attack
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Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208- G) x5 z, d; P3 S- E3 b$ v
- A- V* Y( B8 R* f" Y
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
+ m% A' n& o/ F
6 B+ f- T/ Q, ?; r+ RJapanese ground losses:
! [& T+ c+ ^$ r( d4 p! a. K 4954 casualties reported5 l# f2 w. i! q( t: {; p" Z! j
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
$ x4 {9 W* G, b4 o9 ]8 _ Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled1 v, X! d6 E0 `5 ~( v3 q& n
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
" B% ]( T# G- x7 q8 ] o Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
6 W, g- H; _( M; E Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)2 N8 _7 v' S L0 A
4 L# F8 Z4 k" z3 s& q, x; {
Allied ground losses:" C; g# G) I2 s, G' S. z; a+ n
33 casualties reported
0 K! n: d% ]# O Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
/ w0 N5 {0 k; }* m) [: j% Z Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
0 d; V0 q/ V: |' l Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
/ {% J- f4 U- d) t3 p* _9 q Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
% }- k. S3 t+ P. W) `; ] Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
1 P1 i5 y/ o' s+ {- ]& B4 r' C. |9 L; a5 b8 `+ B4 t* g) @# g* v
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。9 }# F& R8 q" q& Q
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Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)/ Q3 A: n J( T6 M3 j3 ~
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Allied Shock attack @+ o$ W4 p% A2 f
! c+ N" u5 Y" E& c' F$ @ V
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
. `! g' g1 u$ }3 |1 a% r% z8 W
7 A' e0 B+ E ^Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
( }$ p7 W3 W4 ?
3 F8 `/ t0 q* z1 h; ]" IAllied adjusted assault: 191
2 ?) k1 H. o6 U- _7 I
: ?6 a" O. K% B5 t# Y# j! wJapanese adjusted defense: 1465
/ U# o, h8 g0 O4 [6 r% w$ c % ^' Q' F X( q+ `( }$ Q9 H7 C5 Q
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
4 C& I. W2 p/ W3 b ( `# i( i2 Y$ s" W1 N C
Combat modifiers4 H, ?3 q! O0 Z* C1 a- ^1 y9 z% l
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
2 u4 G' `+ x- [9 D* K$ BAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
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5 {* P% Q \! ?7 _9 zJapanese ground losses:
0 u: n+ ?, ?3 e3 f& H2 u8 }* d 2687 casualties reported: R r' i( n" w$ o7 X7 c0 L% L( M! z
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
1 E& g: P6 q0 s( G* ~ Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled3 T4 M# i# Q4 i9 D0 N/ \. J
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
_5 I0 X$ u2 t0 C- x Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
3 N! W# b& N! x& Q+ H Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)9 l" B! o5 t! ?( \& y1 E8 ?
/ L! D% ?1 E' M5 xAllied ground losses:# y3 h& S$ w1 }5 k& v* J6 y
24417 casualties reported6 U- n7 \* K2 \
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
' p3 N. \. R6 d% u- s" c, d Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled' T4 z4 e) Z- I! G
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
" B0 E' b, Z5 G- p* B2 K4 h& t Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
& l+ x0 D0 Z% h1 f' U Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)9 q6 m- L% h) P0 f* u6 l9 B
Units destroyed 5
4 k" ^$ k% f( }. u7 @0 W5 T. J
4 D' \( t g4 oAssaulting units:
0 ~; M, Q1 k P( Y& P: Y 1st USMC Tank Battalion3 B9 r. X# d9 x
3rd USMC Tank Battalion
# i! ?$ O; i3 B 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
$ e2 ^% @0 }0 ^/ A# \ 2nd USMC Tank Battalion
! s$ x4 x+ l: \7 M 754th Tank Battalion+ x9 Y1 X/ }. f/ P& c7 o/ E2 r" J
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment9 B; i3 S+ J2 E8 R* ~& @
194th Tank Battalion
3 r7 v( d7 |+ t& i# M) r# K 193rd Tank Battalion2 i. l* }2 s5 [7 q0 t
124th Cavalry Regiment( ]( g4 G0 ^" q7 H1 L4 J' h) V8 S( D
24th Infantry Division* d8 S0 C4 [8 ~& h9 v. J/ o
25th Infantry Division9 H& c, D# s' A, x
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
# U, \: a7 z$ |3 }4 x9 [: x 192nd Tank Battalion
9 A2 U2 \. L3 L, L 1st Marine Division4 ]3 ^. ]' n4 H: |6 Z
4th USMC Tank Battalion
* _ M# y" Q3 [ Pacific Ocean Areas % I8 Q- F8 H s! F ?" ?
225th Field Artillery Battalion
* r8 k! I f M XI US Corps* ~7 F0 [! C" B
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
$ m. W. f1 V# M0 E" ~ 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
& m6 o3 v+ g5 {" C 1 USMC Seacoast Art
' ^4 [4 y9 v& @# H, _& _9 Z # M6 u; _0 b- w# |) w2 m" E
Defending units:3 j6 z3 @. R% N7 y
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
, f1 i4 E9 s( o% p 54th Naval Guard Unit
4 o: r! {! w6 f; F4 ~1 X 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
6 R7 L+ L. X& R/ l 89th Division. l. a8 A0 s+ f5 L; S7 T0 S" s$ w
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment$ Q" j$ |) h) v, f9 i* |0 [6 i; d; F
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
# e$ z) Q+ K% W! t* c' x7 a 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2* H: G0 a; i$ e. Y I2 A. I5 Q
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment1 ^8 J" |7 {9 B+ u. {) t& P
72nd Field AA Battalion
9 s4 Y8 G. h' i4 L4 t 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
: t6 C/ y4 z2 B 31st Air Defense AA Battalion& s' i( @% r+ l+ ^; _) e4 Q2 |
65th Field AA Battalion
" Q4 `6 \; F- n* A 37th Army
9 W4 ]. s4 V5 d3 A4 B0 P3 M& O 3rd Mortar Regiment% p0 u( m, j, j6 k
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment' ]$ H& g+ m6 V
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade$ N2 o7 V1 F3 n& a; g) ~9 P
19th RF Gun Battalion
1 m" r" n9 {4 @! f 18th RF Gun Battalion( p( d3 u% n# f4 e7 C, C( U) ^
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
# h* y, F+ R" D& w. Y+ f/ ~
, \' M5 ]2 Y$ @# u$ a; x盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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