44年10月31日
% I9 k: C& B5 t8 Z6 {: @
$ r0 Q3 T3 B! y" p血战硫磺岛4 P5 A; i/ T. z' u) T& D, ^$ ]& m
) c: @+ A# ~5 w& M; B
盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军2 h) {. @6 n' L6 i' B
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6 ]. {/ H" h7 i8 |5 W, E$ FNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,775 v: i( @& j; Y. A" Z! l( c: Y
9 Z! G ] j3 m3 L* V; w
Allied Ships
% P' q9 y& p) f& O) w BB Queen Elizabeth: j7 M. M8 x, _+ L, F) ~7 ]
BB Valiant* C& M" {9 h# n: ^, e/ o0 x
CA Wichita0 W- I& d) V* K" L6 E U- e( _" K
CA Vincennes+ P {3 c# [: H) a
CA Quincy
( E+ x% \6 y2 I9 s0 Z CA San Francisco" n6 ^! d3 l a |. ~# R/ U; q2 o
CA Minneapolis
/ e) `3 N4 }' q5 B CA Astoria
" l* b' N& `- s3 H CA Chicago
' l, K; J* T- _1 \# H* C. V CA Louisville
, s! h9 s- z0 F7 k* q CA Chester% e3 p) H8 d% c5 @" o5 W( ?
CA Northampton
9 o5 i% y7 V. _- X8 y8 I& K/ u CA Portland9 g; ~" h2 U# N: m$ U; }
DD William Porter
& N' [2 P* o. D9 Z2 | I; L% A DD Leutze
! i8 g4 U1 l. e: m+ \3 T& O5 h' | DD Dyson
' Z% I! _, n" Z: @/ H, R4 B DD Daly
* l( D5 k! I+ W c, j DD Cowell
% x! @1 e$ S! [/ O) X9 d* S DD Cotten6 B0 a& v- j$ q
DD Conway3 e$ E4 K$ w' ?3 N6 ^( r* b! e
DD Charles Ausburne5 \: H( a y- i; {" U2 u6 z. K
DD Anthony
+ m5 \4 e8 e: ~- G/ z DD Ammen2 @ x) U% n. }7 w6 X- J8 W
! k4 l; S! f9 K; n; z1 i3 ?
Japanese ground losses:
& ~- R! s2 t) T 308 casualties reported
3 e% r! v6 @9 v+ @ Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled1 A: N- ]3 G7 V
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
( p7 N+ |. h0 t4 E Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
1 L$ t, }9 T9 p3 N7 z3 t" F3 c% Z0 X Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)7 o# |( g9 G4 B1 _ C/ B) u
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
9 p/ r% K8 s3 s* _/ n `
% O. [' m$ K& O$ z# D: x1 h% y0 |* AAirbase hits 21
& |6 J$ O' g. G2 `2 b& LAirbase supply hits 5
7 a( s6 ?, i M% a" }Runway hits 38" x: y* L7 T4 G8 j; [- S5 b
Port hits 26
/ U A: U, ]7 S. i: c- BPort supply hits 3
; D4 ^" X) L5 E! q9 c4 _; d0 L% b
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) c1 `! l* b9 w7 E3 ~2 @Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
* {4 W! W! ]+ x* a
* h) ~7 m! ^1 [# _Japanese Ships
$ V& j; o2 G( Z ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage' X) R# E; G- U; b$ z4 H5 B. C
) S0 n, W8 O. B4 l. i
Allied Ships0 T" C, g% @- F( P# e
BB Mississippi
' t( Y* V) i) X( A. q5 ` BB New Mexico
4 X' U% [0 G9 `$ O; v BB Idaho* M% C, }" [, q: b5 {1 N, t8 F
BB West Virginia
9 y# B' t* \' s, G; X/ B BB Colorado
1 B% A4 I5 x# I3 t$ q: r9 ~ DD Picking
; a" T2 ?) _/ b" ~- x0 ~: C/ _ DD LaVallette$ O/ O U% q* u! H4 x& z4 T1 ~
DD Killen7 }# g+ @! e. F' }. N# f. X; ~9 B
DD Johnston9 j: I7 f4 I$ R2 G7 @5 w7 q% I
DD Howorth r5 l: Z& A* g# O3 P
DD Hailey
9 C( A- D) Q4 I5 u DD Gatling. H; [2 @9 j5 J3 b" J4 s
DD Erben
/ j' m( M/ J0 c( X }) H- T# q DD Eaton
1 p4 g6 R) N) ]- d DD Brownson7 V0 R6 I( x4 a; B2 S
DD Braine& Z% X- e6 L1 a# r1 J- w4 R
DD Bradford
( j+ L2 F, I5 Y* m# h, p DD Bennion+ f5 L: z% j! K
DD Bearss: p* d E; m6 I1 J8 x& j! G
}; z8 }+ n; V4 G( X
Japanese ground losses:# F& \, @$ r7 O5 P) x% _5 h
230 casualties reported
; c% b5 s3 Z2 B$ f* D- c Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled; P4 `7 l1 J3 I$ T
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
' Z2 g. o* T" I Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
3 j$ I; \. n, D, | Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
' t$ C0 O/ l0 o7 ]/ l/ S+ R Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
0 r" c4 u$ {1 G
1 _' f9 |, s0 f$ Q& \, a) w& f9 NAirbase hits 4! y2 ?' c( k! R5 I( m5 Z) \; k: G
Airbase supply hits 3
: ~+ F, [9 H* K) [ ZRunway hits 5
. U; k5 A6 A; X. ~Port hits 101 _9 F; O$ O ]9 X5 _; U" p
Port supply hits 3
# |: p6 i1 q7 |% w7 E7 X3 t% m( m, ?6 F9 i) c
压制了机场和港口3 q& ]* x- d3 t. K% E
" \0 ~) Q9 G8 o5 B E$ N0 }. P随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
6 g! B# O9 o) D" B( {9 e0 K
+ R U6 W- I; N. z. \% W' k9 h--------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 @8 D& \* ^! l' W: b' S! r
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)- _( F3 O8 a# f! Q- d
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
% R1 L8 a; z0 s7 T F9 O' e
6 D6 _4 {# c g8 c& n$ r688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.9 B6 W& ^& \+ m
( d) N* @) c6 Z) c6 W" ~; G" V
Allied Ships
5 M v# ?1 [6 `2 [0 b SC PC-797$ z3 p& i* N% x6 A* f6 B! O. }
SC PC-796
p* |# z# n$ A9 X6 G* R. R/ G t SC PC-793
7 M) k( r2 S; X3 ]+ ?5 A: d! } SC PC-779
, v( T2 i# }5 Y& ~7 b% i% N: c SC PC-778$ y6 W- I6 c3 _
APA Dawson
" M/ t! j* S/ ^ APA Gilliam
* C; N/ B$ _& V) g3 @; ] ' M4 W! g6 G( U( a
Japanese ground losses:3 [$ h+ n2 s+ e3 @- Q% z
19 casualties reported+ }( S! q8 J) g! R; L
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled. C8 y2 a$ b3 M4 m! }, x
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled1 X; A( p/ @9 Y* o4 i2 X
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
5 u. U" C2 p: i# @+ r & H; S7 ]0 K, k7 }1 S
Allied ground losses:
9 J/ {# {+ N+ a0 b2 L 32 casualties reported! b7 k7 W. A+ [! `1 W
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
1 ~1 W& T, n. t Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
) _" K! f) r$ Y( s& Y( x4 o Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled! H4 J" w) ^1 l
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)4 \- @( Q4 q. R. Y
# R4 s& N* F4 @% q( Q! q0 a2 }. n
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" h8 C; t. f+ e2 iPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)+ G: P) s0 M# o! p! Q1 ] Y
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
+ G9 v! P9 [6 {8 [) K( B
9 }) T$ Y# ], X* g6 V# N656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense., @+ L2 b2 U3 X1 i5 g5 U
1 [3 `$ w c* i w7 Y: d! D
Allied Ships, T% J! D- W$ i) e O7 ?
AM Zeal6 o4 v+ W5 ?/ G" d
AM Vigilance9 s5 b. u# g. O5 |! Z4 f3 l
AM Velocity
/ `5 ^+ o, [& }8 U AM Tumult
3 `" S# {8 M2 I* x. X AM Motive
4 e$ G0 }6 ~6 S/ E AM Impeccable
% T- B6 @5 p( S" M AM Herald0 V% V8 E5 n5 c0 E8 j
AM Heed
6 M+ P$ f' x' t' ^* i. P: s AM Spear. L* Y! S: J& X* i
APA Oconto* e7 n/ @- H F9 x4 c
& V9 n( ~2 W( O- AJapanese ground losses:4 _6 ^* [, b* f3 @" U% d
49 casualties reported& x9 \- t$ z+ D0 h4 j8 b: h* [3 b
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled, W8 X1 _: w" Z9 w* Y% a
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
: D- l9 I& \( j6 F# R1 L. n \ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled: L0 K. r3 H2 }7 H
9 H$ I; ~, V) [- W2 M E
Allied ground losses:
% E( Q+ Z( D2 Y3 b5 K1 o0 r" S; E6 g 183 casualties reported' i' i* \7 R& W+ V% W7 N
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled5 H3 j' a9 i K2 N9 z: z
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled' |6 ?$ g" |1 i) R
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled% I1 }2 N4 X' e( L
1 A5 K4 H( @$ S" w t. w* I& c--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ K l& F: g2 r$ i% k9 ^Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)% V9 a2 L7 u) D. Z
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
0 b3 C$ T7 J" p3 W0 l+ h" n
& ^' V/ m# b% a: I. ~88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.& p9 R& r0 e5 M/ p C
% I+ ?7 o/ M3 K8 u7 W; [- n5 k4 [8 ^
Allied Ships8 ?# u+ z, e# v Y1 B( |* v4 K2 B
DM Henry A. Wiley3 U9 Q# J8 r: b' d
DM Robert H. Smith0 b% g" c. @0 J. j3 J; W
DMS Gherardi' C) N L- V# E# c* O* h/ W8 e
DMS Rodman- ~9 F) D9 A" ]4 C
DMS Macomb
' b6 B. H0 u' n, V+ s DMS Emmons
, B8 C( X2 N( O4 ^' u DMS Ellyson& p: }& s: h7 z! C* z `
DMS Forrest
# u6 \6 F: G% E# f6 h0 ] DMS Hamilton
% q/ I0 G4 f3 j! C AK Deimos
4 E& p3 i& H" q5 O' [
; R. D( Q2 d& N: Z, _- t9 i- xJapanese ground losses:
$ o' J, C0 T5 y1 ]9 g 36 casualties reported" t* A8 u2 n6 T7 v; T) ~
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
% h- o8 U { E. T5 ?; E, u: T Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled: E9 _3 J3 h- _. S9 o0 a
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
4 C7 M. m$ `7 J" g: m
* e$ w6 t9 c w! J& s. T, g天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
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( U7 ^5 B. p, M: u( v& w5 l9 h0 x/ @Weather in hex: Moderate rain
5 b: p( |* {; W9 _
: i4 L8 ^& j9 H$ URaid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.3 D' L3 _1 L/ G1 A5 S: k
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
/ u z" x7 T9 Q6 d" l. t
4 B" I" B: ?+ FAllied aircraft, B! I% V; M0 [. n* T
Corsair II x 68
( C: \! m! c+ T' H$ ~; y) j F4U-1A Corsair x 408+ y$ e+ d: V$ W% B. b- y
F4U-1D Corsair x 767 X* m6 x! n( a' r
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429+ y5 o2 ?4 Y1 n# N
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380- D2 B/ E1 U4 s9 W7 U# V* S
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
' H/ d! T2 ?7 m& z7 H SBD-5 Dauntless x 24/ _( V9 k* m* q/ v5 r. a: p% j3 T
TBM-1C Avenger x 297
. H* g6 g; {1 Y& ^% A- Q& C+ b. z 3 [* U9 v7 @3 B4 u+ E: u, P
Allied aircraft losses+ k; B; B! T. q, W$ D
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
3 a/ O* E1 T: s2 {& t8 w% \0 j SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak9 b1 b- j, n6 o% x
SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged
* G3 L" S8 w: U, v- y. ?* a* }' ]
. ?: l h( t* L! r$ z" r% F$ W, SJapanese ground losses:/ @! M2 f1 }9 b8 x" t3 x4 k& X# \
1837 casualties reported/ G1 Y- \1 q7 D2 d
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled& [; W7 P2 `. `3 v
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
! y1 V4 ]; G ?; D2 S Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
) f$ z" G0 A ~# N Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)9 J% F2 |4 h. s7 Y/ z; w* v
1 L3 T0 ^7 h" ^- V
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。" v1 j* g3 b& {/ V' W: s
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) J+ A+ @5 E' A5 Q2 x4 GGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77) _( [# s) M$ J
$ k" x# g+ F0 m* ~, j" ^1 @
Japanese Bombardment attack; z0 r/ x5 ]8 O' O, e% ^$ l
: A: y! f. j/ w1 J. }( N& bAttacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
8 X/ i9 C# U- w" f2 w ) R" d: i+ _& z! T, i! K0 v. K
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535) n7 z9 _* A3 ]# E; [" k0 ^3 g/ a
: M2 T. m1 t' y8 E) ?5 q+ r+ \$ S
Japanese ground losses:
' a+ [; L! A. ^$ [6 @0 t9 ` 4954 casualties reported
2 Q' p$ P: F! D! t$ ? Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
( }8 d2 {- U; l1 o, f Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
) M U4 t* e- p0 @5 a a7 J Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
6 e: \ E- c D$ C, t7 j Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)" F& C3 k- R* H' H7 d9 T6 d+ S
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)* d/ T/ N$ `% S! y6 a
' e$ ? k' g' Q% T, FAllied ground losses:# }- j, D" t1 J/ g& K, `
33 casualties reported
/ M: ]+ B$ n% [' k Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
5 y5 {4 i3 \1 f Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled9 X: E w$ Z6 x
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
3 l$ Q4 N& B- ~! B9 R# K; e Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)( T/ G" D6 a1 |1 Z
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
# d4 ]* W, G% T2 w# C* k# _5 ^* B6 r0 d# E- N% ]; n! l- d; b7 A
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
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* J2 w' V- V( m2 w# b
! s2 n3 R6 x& u0 EGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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Allied Shock attack
5 |# J" x+ F$ {$ C% B- @! u
3 m ^0 L7 |* b. T# x$ \Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508& l4 N/ e/ A, x/ q4 l: u
' _" c7 o( Z8 v; Y, i8 h
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996* i2 n3 f, ^* I" K& A8 p
$ N' W$ L' P: O% z6 f3 L5 I7 e0 SAllied adjusted assault: 191
) M% ^& ~; p- j) x G" w, u- l ; E1 Q A5 c4 O0 V
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 # X# I9 a# j7 X% ?6 }
' D6 j* e: [" R/ M2 e9 M' R
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
4 E% S8 l* l6 \0 Q6 J ) ]1 d. C) S" s+ Y
Combat modifiers
7 B3 T/ @8 x1 I/ b' p9 w& QDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
9 V7 \; N; G8 P% \$ ^( S% G+ TAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)5 F- S) R6 {. b9 P" e* F D% A; ]
+ O6 w/ n/ }3 c/ s* A/ L! l. ^
Japanese ground losses:' C/ c. P9 T# p) v$ D/ x
2687 casualties reported
- x2 e. z$ o8 D. V1 D7 | Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
2 ?* c+ f$ n) U( s- y0 a0 f Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled6 [9 A5 n5 n1 a% X( L x
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled/ `+ S2 |9 b! _' B% X: f
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)% e% {. E. f# j9 x/ D2 r
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)9 h- q ?* y" a5 f3 l. G9 G
b0 v6 e. G2 D4 N. ?6 U1 A k9 b( xAllied ground losses:
" b8 t6 G2 h, @! O7 `' B k% V 24417 casualties reported! C. [ N' G! v* G4 ?: x9 ^& x
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled% N5 Z' ~( O- F5 _# P @
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled$ G* V W# R. p) @. \% X2 M
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled4 ?! L+ ?. P, o) \' c
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
, T9 X/ f+ x1 n Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
( b& [3 n% ?4 A0 ^; K) d, ?! |% \ Units destroyed 52 a6 W4 l+ g. C1 W6 K% A+ i
7 C( N+ U: z! n/ r% A& yAssaulting units:2 d9 V$ J) o+ O0 ?1 b$ M& U5 h
1st USMC Tank Battalion$ Q; h2 D- i% M6 `
3rd USMC Tank Battalion1 X( ]( G6 A$ h; G2 P( i0 c
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
7 J# f9 y5 q) i) ]& k 2nd USMC Tank Battalion
( ^' C; s- C F4 j5 s$ d( h 754th Tank Battalion7 e( r t9 ]6 N2 Y' f
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
6 u9 I) b" L5 D- I ? b, \5 g 194th Tank Battalion a3 e; d0 t! P( l; T) c) f
193rd Tank Battalion
1 T ~3 Y- q- j1 X 124th Cavalry Regiment
2 |0 C; T' }- p1 Y: t% y 24th Infantry Division
5 T: F( ]" A8 n+ O/ {7 m 25th Infantry Division
; Z4 h) ?9 t; G* a1 {" ]( j 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
$ `8 @2 N$ I& w+ g" h; } 192nd Tank Battalion
W* o; N- P$ ~9 b" a 1st Marine Division
5 H+ x% h/ q8 J' V1 q 4th USMC Tank Battalion, D5 }: x& U) C5 v1 T
Pacific Ocean Areas
4 ?: j+ m0 S1 } f( X 225th Field Artillery Battalion6 l2 h- Y( i: X" ]1 B3 x( N
XI US Corps( o' D. x* ^: E
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion9 x: I. V" n# A- B* J% b
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
- ^" u9 c& _. h+ O 1 USMC Seacoast Art
+ C# l# A/ p& z; k& g3 `$ f0 Z! ?
) R! G9 `! e+ {Defending units:9 h8 O" K. N: J( ?" e6 s- I; Z
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
( J# {+ \0 c$ J7 M+ e( G 54th Naval Guard Unit
' j5 N- ?. n. ~3 N0 s 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade: G; N+ C0 v. r& q! t
89th Division7 N0 N7 q" y0 |
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
% o9 U2 g% X* B1 k9 j' ] G( Y 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade# o0 O, k$ Z) a% m& \, C1 j' c, Q9 C
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2% q4 e; N* R& q# G1 A9 L" d
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment% ~( a% ~; x% Y' K
72nd Field AA Battalion" S' K! B$ S3 e. ^
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
8 c' \( _+ R( ~4 E 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
$ G" r& q! z, E1 V8 N, ?' i 65th Field AA Battalion: J4 V5 P! u2 J: @% Q1 ?2 v; v
37th Army5 @& ?9 n `# } k8 A: S
3rd Mortar Regiment) Q+ c6 a& S% {) N( f/ z
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
( B+ u- J( E+ z 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
# ~! [ ~7 i& ~; H5 C- x 19th RF Gun Battalion' E( |0 u4 T j% q
18th RF Gun Battalion
1 G6 o7 Z9 L* J9 w3 p" s# Q 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion- c( ]6 h' |1 n$ @8 ?8 [
$ V5 P5 d8 q0 \2 U9 F盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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