44年10月31日8 \* l1 l7 T) P- |' U$ L
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血战硫磺岛
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盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77: q; ~, j% l! }% o2 {
$ Y- i# w6 Y9 F; D) n+ IAllied Ships& o' o0 z5 B7 a! C
BB Queen Elizabeth
+ F! i, n8 `3 b: u BB Valiant
$ e) B6 N6 d l2 M( Z9 l- @ CA Wichita
- k5 ?) h; {# ]# p2 B, T- j CA Vincennes- B3 o- ?3 J' A
CA Quincy7 z. g5 i; \+ Z% r
CA San Francisco5 b% Z$ ]% P. B5 v2 I4 Y
CA Minneapolis7 S# `3 Z7 I+ Y) d+ j! ^
CA Astoria
( k ?+ ?( g: a7 \1 ]( q CA Chicago' d2 R9 b6 D2 m) f" Y* g b7 W
CA Louisville% Y1 L% A J5 H% t% z
CA Chester
* U3 {- Z( c2 n CA Northampton
- i5 M) i7 Y9 i. F CA Portland
" m- s9 T6 q. @+ P* ?* ? DD William Porter
- J8 q# {+ ?$ {$ w8 P DD Leutze
& S" |; t* V6 \& d/ P6 Y/ | DD Dyson
% _2 o2 {; @1 q' I DD Daly
. J4 Z5 E1 L- {: l# P; l DD Cowell+ [4 j) R9 a) Q- b2 `
DD Cotten& z; g8 v2 m" e$ S
DD Conway2 |. z. w, G8 O) q' i
DD Charles Ausburne
9 F$ c0 f7 A0 T+ A. r6 ]% r DD Anthony1 ^+ A& \( Z8 z) P, ], [& [
DD Ammen# v! T# X1 Q, ]! f! C
# |) c$ }4 ]: ~7 vJapanese ground losses:
% u$ u* D, v" S& J8 m9 y 308 casualties reported
( H! e, s8 x; X- C7 p# c Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
5 J9 y/ Y( N. D6 k, I3 R( x Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
2 s+ V. d3 K& {/ y' T Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled- ^ }2 d' r9 P' ~
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)" _8 C- I6 Y9 ~# @+ }- N; V7 v6 u
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
1 ]2 h8 z2 M' F6 E 0 B# h! @6 U" H0 H
Airbase hits 21
+ c5 R: O) ]; B5 d( nAirbase supply hits 5' l V: C: d/ F+ v5 Y
Runway hits 38
7 x' w! H7 \9 U0 z) jPort hits 26- i3 F% i/ X- ^" b
Port supply hits 3
o% D. P4 I7 E9 ]) H: i* |% `5 }* C4 E4 Q
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6 u2 x5 ^: _# Y4 u0 `$ n. U$ PNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
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Japanese Ships
3 @! k: L" F4 K9 j3 m3 e7 I0 J) y6 X ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
4 ?( w9 n, ?7 U& I) w
8 R% I: e" T6 z" Y' F+ V! }! iAllied Ships* P' a- Y4 l3 \) X# r
BB Mississippi
- w6 w, T* |- N' L- `; @+ e BB New Mexico
% [( A$ u' n S7 }, n BB Idaho7 O5 f0 Z5 k8 e7 [
BB West Virginia: e" J @; s; H$ Z+ e+ n ^
BB Colorado9 A% c4 [/ f' {* k3 m1 S
DD Picking6 X9 k+ J+ y! o2 c
DD LaVallette
4 ?" v; X5 `$ V: H& q! j DD Killen3 o$ `6 c( Y( h' n5 m
DD Johnston0 X! R5 h8 ~0 N) u# w! c' x) x
DD Howorth
/ h- x/ C+ }9 P& ~7 `) T DD Hailey
1 i" ?0 i3 g+ f DD Gatling; H7 k4 O9 `; K3 S; @# J8 T
DD Erben: O) T: ~- E+ s5 k2 m4 }
DD Eaton; K( Q9 q" U( R7 T9 w9 H; b
DD Brownson2 N6 H2 v0 L% A$ [: }; n) x
DD Braine# s6 P ?: I3 C1 Y: k
DD Bradford
# H% @! W* H2 N) t8 g9 R0 z6 ] DD Bennion6 O [" \1 {8 C! l; g9 c
DD Bearss
. i' T9 U2 g- h( r7 D
6 K6 R! |/ E) b+ Q6 p$ tJapanese ground losses:
8 y) M3 J- _# p0 r 230 casualties reported- ], M3 J) T7 p1 L
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
+ X# A$ u% Q; d8 K; L Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
+ E9 |: _; m- t9 g4 `1 J0 f Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
, b, H# @, H3 _! ~* K* F Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
! Z+ j* p, w0 v6 m4 p7 E$ ]" q$ E Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)5 F, }% f' E+ t X/ C
* Z A3 }9 e. j* Q' x# r
Airbase hits 4
$ V' {3 r& a, x3 m$ H. p( MAirbase supply hits 3, ], `' c% G, m3 t B% z- D- t$ l
Runway hits 51 X: `1 y& b- `5 f8 s W" A0 c# o
Port hits 10
/ A- R2 n- d3 Q/ X, V, [3 gPort supply hits 3
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压制了机场和港口" F# m$ q* {3 Y, E$ k7 X9 a" C
% J" s1 z i0 Y0 z. A& |随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆2 C/ D7 b5 }4 d
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
$ A- Z( x, z7 G M) k2 ^7 \1 zDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
8 L; H' Z$ s: Y" Y
+ Y4 D, \! H1 n/ s# _688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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4 J9 z+ S( y" z. Q3 l; ^% J9 KAllied Ships+ r/ ~) x' b- O
SC PC-797
: I' q7 K- O2 H SC PC-796
, o# U- R6 i4 v SC PC-793) _3 O; t7 W/ ] N+ e# C
SC PC-779# n u' R h+ i5 ~; z
SC PC-778) J5 h9 w- H- X8 d
APA Dawson9 q; q& o' [& ^$ q. {5 T
APA Gilliam
! X3 G, O( z7 d$ J: J
5 e: K5 [, q' E1 e) p$ @Japanese ground losses:
6 @* t A% M' f( `. q 19 casualties reported6 c0 z* {$ |, z; V: c
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled; Y+ V6 x% e `
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
. v; u# y( ?& M+ t& x4 @- y Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
( k) u# s; b* n" h4 B
4 ] f! E+ P( V4 ^( N! H/ t3 pAllied ground losses:
$ O! o: j2 }1 x- e. V% u 32 casualties reported
! B4 x, t: M& E; W; o Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled4 H9 A5 ^( [5 v8 F6 ~4 L
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
9 M/ j3 z2 X2 Q Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
4 a' X5 H0 G) n; B1 o: y0 e Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)" M& f) v! h- |: T& h
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
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656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
+ |# g' x& i& @( ~ 4 F% [ h1 w9 g6 @4 c
Allied Ships" f" b9 R2 i- S1 C1 B
AM Zeal
7 d8 p5 P4 d1 x' ]; r AM Vigilance
$ @; J. y, m1 a, V3 m( d AM Velocity
# f2 l6 O3 X& E9 ~ AM Tumult% v i8 l" A3 ^
AM Motive& a; ]4 {+ p6 J# N" N
AM Impeccable L& T& @/ Q; G- x# G0 i
AM Herald' n. @5 ~: p% a6 c
AM Heed+ B# m- K2 f, ?7 A& d
AM Spear) N; a5 |% b; X
APA Oconto
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- G5 _+ y J4 g$ s( q( bJapanese ground losses:
5 D9 q0 v; @5 e; e0 L9 n3 r. \* S 49 casualties reported$ I- z( R( {( y
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled* D7 E5 k9 A; r, {" a
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
& D5 f! L( I B. U) ?2 r Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
! I) _+ z# L: z 1 a9 t3 ?4 N, p# q; A5 C
Allied ground losses:$ r# \% v' J1 t2 t# s, b
183 casualties reported& V. h0 U- `4 F' s8 \' e" J
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled# p% G) ]# t" o+ }: g( m5 j
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
2 y/ u* x- N& l2 `% z1 R Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
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5 G( I/ f; g0 f7 CPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
; B* i8 z t0 t" T, p' uDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force* b) C2 o/ H7 f% X0 Z- _. B
7 h6 a# {4 W6 M# c* Y88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
5 K$ ^) g$ I+ g6 e0 h' }. C3 f
+ p1 c: r F- sAllied Ships
3 w, R. T4 e- C- S; p, [ DM Henry A. Wiley
0 v# p) L! @7 Q: Z( ? DM Robert H. Smith) Z( s, i; b3 h7 e
DMS Gherardi
# P5 I- @4 ~/ ^4 @* @ DMS Rodman
# T/ D: I& N! a0 f& ? DMS Macomb9 w, ^* K, H# d' S8 \
DMS Emmons
4 \) P- Z9 ?: q/ m- v1 n0 g+ g DMS Ellyson; Q+ Q- R* ^- [9 W B# S9 ?- r9 o0 J
DMS Forrest
5 d& O) Y! f1 Q% }2 Y3 C4 k DMS Hamilton
9 f4 H, c0 {! P! s+ x; ]" B- H AK Deimos
, |- d- R0 R5 F8 J C8 u1 l6 _" \ 2 A2 Q6 t$ L. z. S
Japanese ground losses:
% F- K& Z4 Z6 R) e 36 casualties reported+ T8 w$ K$ @& S+ T
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
/ ?# z6 R0 J; w" P# Q2 [ Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
9 j/ y6 y- x# R! i8 [3 T' x2 \ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled! f: F7 b6 M% s6 l, r, g/ o. \
7 \3 Y% u6 f1 A7 s3 M9 l1 ^6 }天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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! l! I# ~% e' x4 w) v/ u: FMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)3 R8 Y( W; L1 y6 S+ g* e& b0 r
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Weather in hex: Moderate rain
) z) b7 [- a7 c( B; N: u+ x
# Z' c1 n5 ~$ A& Z/ C8 D$ t# v5 c: cRaid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.. B0 R4 u, j. k
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
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Allied aircraft
$ X% f2 w: w5 L) L' O3 \( X5 y Corsair II x 68
9 b3 |( O ?# i3 v F4U-1A Corsair x 408
, d c3 k! I. _9 v7 Y. ~- E- v F4U-1D Corsair x 764 ?3 r# a) Y$ c! |
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429: J% T3 \1 S6 p5 ^5 b
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
6 N: f" F% A& Q0 t. f2 E+ Q SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
8 @& i# E: A8 B8 X$ t/ `( k! i SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
1 X$ O E8 R& t0 V TBM-1C Avenger x 297
( s A. t/ _& F1 W ' b% K/ W: `% s/ \
Allied aircraft losses
7 D- O7 x' K2 ?, y( ~1 { SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged h& p: F# J) v( V
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak/ ~6 s8 B4 W) Q5 y4 D
SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged$ r& L7 M* i* S) Q& O. y. j9 _
g' F/ G& B2 X; b9 q+ V% Z- ]Japanese ground losses:
s. v9 P; ]7 a) O) ]8 V* p6 o/ }. e 1837 casualties reported- A% e+ h" a' P
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
2 |0 j4 `3 x$ J$ L+ ^$ |9 C. I Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
* Z* w- r; w, |3 L Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
* `. W0 l9 V) h" l3 f Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)7 X- ?; _/ F. \( U8 Q
: n& | _( I5 N6 W0 _. {岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
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8 ^3 k0 t. ^( F7 P8 j( H& A' F8 E6 Z
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
8 a8 v* g1 m) u! ?& b/ { - [ S0 \7 a: q- Y0 [7 H
Japanese Bombardment attack! `/ S% P2 Q( V4 _7 ^4 b
& u3 b$ O' r" O. b/ z/ ^1 P9 w
Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
' y2 f/ A# F- b: ~1 X0 ^
+ L4 ?% w5 e8 F' [( w) \; M) {+ YDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535: O4 }" Z+ V9 q! R
+ Q! \5 E2 Y7 j' n; w
Japanese ground losses:$ v2 ]7 Y/ `1 o' t, c
4954 casualties reported9 Z9 L7 q4 f) G; K0 C2 |1 y) ~
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled! D- u0 A M6 ]9 ]( Q' G+ Q) r
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled, N8 x) J/ S S" {; u: y$ U
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled- O' G, S7 Q8 F3 s1 P' C5 r0 E
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled) h" j$ A; j! K5 C& l: e; Z
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
) x K* W' G F1 P ! h$ m* o9 C% G6 x [
Allied ground losses:
$ t. b" G5 [, L& ~& } 33 casualties reported& i) T1 `, ^8 u! R* I7 K3 _) m
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled" D. s6 \$ F g4 q
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled7 S6 Q" t* v& X8 w1 T& ]
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled+ n, P+ _2 D) k& v% j' z3 ?$ K3 O
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled): R$ S% E: s5 L7 N/ x
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)+ u! O7 u- a* ?# \$ e8 s( }
6 N+ \- m# w- ~- y/ R
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。" J5 G; {8 G9 x' q: B
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( d3 p X1 u0 [( JGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)' C+ h) a& k) q8 Z
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Allied Shock attack
0 C# u) r3 K8 R( P0 C
$ J, k9 k9 H% KAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
( A! d! w. @* `1 R! ^- t6 [ 8 J0 q i4 t! V, @) X/ L
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
. Y4 x3 j! ^( P: ^' o 4 ?9 j& {3 s o, T$ e
Allied adjusted assault: 191
. c% u+ G. H) ^0 D- I, Z: `
- o' S0 l4 {1 s! V, v3 O- _4 _Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 / Z0 x7 K7 m# o* c1 c7 @; ~
5 |6 n2 h( q" P# z( uAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
- P' [$ x! `% Q8 q + u4 u! S+ G1 d1 v
Combat modifiers
. j' ~3 T& D4 D% ^Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
7 r& {$ ?5 {& ?( v a2 l; jAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)5 \( j4 S; @- M5 X1 z
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Japanese ground losses:9 l* S* R. h5 u2 E6 B
2687 casualties reported" O) V- [" b, d0 H
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled* m, f! i( C% O4 e3 R
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
( Y1 q! k# E% ^ `0 Q+ n" l Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
$ F3 l1 h h+ ]$ F Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
- X; B }3 C4 P Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)% Z) d% V, z; I" I7 n/ l
: M$ N2 s) r) k+ e# {# m5 [
Allied ground losses:9 p* K( a Z$ f3 e- q$ o
24417 casualties reported% H" e' {# c# \4 D
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled/ R. m/ w, e w6 z3 Y# X- B' {
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
Q0 D1 f0 f5 [2 D$ d! O$ z$ _ Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
* s% G! W" s( t4 t Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)/ t, O' I/ T( _ m8 I
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)4 r4 G2 d9 ~" w" W% J" u# D/ P
Units destroyed 5 Q. x' b# K+ `, C* S
- {; U% I! x5 w% {3 [" B- CAssaulting units:3 [1 G$ B3 w* d+ p
1st USMC Tank Battalion
! ^' K. v) c' _# {4 V* M 3rd USMC Tank Battalion
8 }6 o, X! D Q 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
. G& n; X( C1 S V 2nd USMC Tank Battalion9 R. ~+ G) d1 t& X4 z+ }8 w
754th Tank Battalion( I% o, x l! k. R
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
3 s2 q( l! w# X! h 194th Tank Battalion* g. B3 L5 S0 n! |
193rd Tank Battalion
" H/ }; D+ V5 @6 T 124th Cavalry Regiment7 x0 }: K% v( Q8 Z8 a8 v
24th Infantry Division
) g r0 y: W8 m+ w 25th Infantry Division
9 d; T V# s: E3 G3 X( j* f 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
( }6 r1 A" M" k" E, x 192nd Tank Battalion, _. t; k' q6 N& p
1st Marine Division7 u+ |3 Y% u! ^ N% _* u
4th USMC Tank Battalion% d. t8 M; U: c$ Z5 q! o' `3 T+ b
Pacific Ocean Areas
2 J( h9 }9 L% _ s R* L 225th Field Artillery Battalion( s# Z& {% i' g/ i+ }! z
XI US Corps8 ?' X- s) o8 ~
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion8 D, w0 A4 a# s" F! X4 c0 M, Z
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
4 O3 C; e+ E5 z, z 1 USMC Seacoast Art
: }- j/ i; D# V; k' ` ' B; W9 t q" b/ }* P3 u
Defending units:
+ l# p! v' ^% m Y# q: N 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
3 g2 c @8 S: p( T 54th Naval Guard Unit
& {( n. O% H. E5 d8 x b- W! g# z 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade% C: P; X t" f/ y) U7 e6 ?# z5 [/ }
89th Division
0 S* k9 J* s% H$ k6 m5 {2 p* t6 l1 Y; r 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
* J" m3 A0 y$ u) ^2 ~, q 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade! m" w) r% l, S% M
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
T+ \! m5 R$ B9 I0 D 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment6 y0 F5 y! h2 y3 h* H [5 b& i
72nd Field AA Battalion
- k% R# ?) y2 ~6 K! \4 F 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment) a; Q5 N9 e4 j3 M) h, k. r
31st Air Defense AA Battalion
, M0 q T7 t/ j! o3 o 65th Field AA Battalion9 l; e! f+ \$ {" B) S9 H; l2 a
37th Army- h1 Y* h) `- Q1 K/ T/ R+ ^
3rd Mortar Regiment8 c; K' J5 O- H: _0 u
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
7 X2 n+ J/ y& H4 a6 ?- M 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade; z b& U$ [$ p$ [
19th RF Gun Battalion" I/ Z4 n9 G* |0 V! u
18th RF Gun Battalion" |8 l! c6 e. z4 }2 e7 `# E6 C
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
, `/ Z% w2 x2 {8 r7 w9 b
) I5 v1 n% W! v6 U盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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