44年10月31日
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血战硫磺岛$ U$ ?; `4 H7 }4 c
7 L6 m' G _! A! L5 X- i4 W
盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
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Allied Ships, F) T+ Y1 W" t+ Y
BB Queen Elizabeth! y6 A4 `- i8 N, l: j
BB Valiant5 x: W, i+ O( B q+ t) R2 A/ }
CA Wichita
; t' f$ x& [! ]1 h0 G CA Vincennes/ M8 n3 d4 T% z4 F8 [" E& O
CA Quincy
. ]+ s3 ^9 n9 c( Z CA San Francisco& j7 I, E. V' O7 y
CA Minneapolis
) M3 R+ g3 t$ Z' B CA Astoria$ n0 J: ^0 S+ ^, s
CA Chicago
; b0 K J3 z- r1 k CA Louisville( L' I: b8 B" |% R2 V4 j9 ]
CA Chester
3 ` o% ]/ M# p9 ]3 B& O$ H8 x- g CA Northampton
0 a; a/ h$ F6 }8 c$ r& S. G CA Portland+ `$ ]$ O+ W5 S: L. w0 `) Q+ g
DD William Porter
8 D& Y" T3 D$ `: B$ q DD Leutze
/ i) h- z8 m* ~8 W1 {( n DD Dyson
, i* d& a+ l [; ^+ p5 O DD Daly
" ]2 @ x4 T- m) ^ DD Cowell3 B. a- M @, p0 j# `) B9 V
DD Cotten, z8 C0 R, M6 N. N; k
DD Conway
( f- H o% @6 P4 B `8 G DD Charles Ausburne& k* J$ X8 h- Y0 v& G0 c
DD Anthony
5 ?7 @, _7 M. g- E3 q; V DD Ammen
+ Z7 s2 w" b: g + I* [5 }9 W2 v3 F3 x
Japanese ground losses:
t# [2 G- t N 308 casualties reported
9 q4 B K1 g, Q! [: M Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled+ v9 k7 n9 \7 `0 d; C, x
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
8 ^& R; e1 T/ X6 m Y6 W Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled5 @4 N- C# Q' u
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
6 L% `9 e; g! V. | Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
, ~3 K/ s# T: Q3 S/ h) ?2 J* n( T, E
4 X$ k1 B' T: S* H, O; \Airbase hits 21
: R/ s4 p9 P; ?0 ^: t; AAirbase supply hits 5) v; i/ K9 q' u! H! A8 Y$ f
Runway hits 38
* w$ F1 \, S; r, [; n, yPort hits 261 @. Q7 V% n2 C/ F: L- y- X! p" q
Port supply hits 3 ^* J% u5 Z- J& P
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* h0 n1 C: F# z2 INight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,779 \8 c6 U5 p2 p5 Z
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Japanese Ships9 ?3 Y+ t. j7 r0 s- A9 {
ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
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/ u9 \9 C6 h; @4 D; G% kAllied Ships
' I2 D0 Z9 R! i/ W% S BB Mississippi
0 }- h, L3 y# [) U BB New Mexico
& I/ a9 z: h) x! D3 s( g BB Idaho
$ P; h# x0 g8 w8 H$ V BB West Virginia
! u% T0 f! r$ a0 `/ _ BB Colorado
% b& f" A5 u2 @' P! p DD Picking
3 W( Z2 n* s- A0 V$ ]/ ^ DD LaVallette2 t: \' }1 x" F/ s8 v
DD Killen
1 b% y; r H7 ^ DD Johnston9 ?; ? @3 Y5 H2 V0 W* a
DD Howorth% z0 W2 |) r$ B/ R7 e5 r9 S# {
DD Hailey o1 n( s8 p. Z: O. f- O
DD Gatling. \0 B* c) K2 w7 T. |' N4 G, T
DD Erben
3 x5 J# A4 k8 N' | DD Eaton
) F& \# l3 r# m1 i DD Brownson
# {3 K" y( K. o ~5 e DD Braine/ t4 K' x/ R1 g# Y/ w0 K
DD Bradford
. J6 }- P" p2 B6 B0 N DD Bennion! l6 }/ ]: ~! u) _
DD Bearss
3 K" M$ n& S5 i4 J ( m. L! _) k& R( Q. h w
Japanese ground losses:
5 h p9 \: ?3 ] 230 casualties reported
6 f& u, |1 s+ q2 B Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
7 ^+ q3 ~- g0 d! d# L3 \ Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled: E6 Y2 O# L$ t& q$ I
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
2 M1 d( S G; S/ M3 ^ Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)0 E$ x) r% n% `, T
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled). ?) D# ]( B% F' J8 U" B
& X4 ~, |5 n5 C P! f, c* J% m
Airbase hits 4
$ H" I7 \- K2 |) h9 s1 N7 X/ ~6 FAirbase supply hits 3
6 E, a4 J9 d: _' QRunway hits 5
& M+ [1 x6 ]/ X4 t4 v$ {8 E+ WPort hits 10! A% m; s. a' o$ l
Port supply hits 3
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压制了机场和港口
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8 g0 q5 L. d1 P ]; l4 a0 r随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆& i6 e! I: E) C- F; {3 l0 ?0 L1 Y
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+ K& |. K" A0 z0 wPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
; T0 l; ~8 n4 s' |, F$ i1 {5 }Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
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688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.0 W, W( A5 q) P7 [' ?4 a
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Allied Ships
5 z9 J4 S. L" S: J6 W6 C6 D SC PC-797; }- k! Y. e0 m! A Z. o4 E2 L
SC PC-7969 K8 }; b- X& \& |$ n' W2 ]
SC PC-793- q% F3 d) U) i& `# X' r: f6 i/ ~; b# `
SC PC-7791 b5 B) k# U1 ?; j0 Q3 f
SC PC-7787 ]# n$ J3 e, ]0 R6 c7 Y3 l
APA Dawson( t0 `/ S- I1 E. V) y
APA Gilliam
3 l, S5 n/ \9 ^ 0 L: G' i( S0 {- T+ ^4 o
Japanese ground losses:
0 |4 g* J. Z: E4 ~* c: O 19 casualties reported
2 E+ y: \' K4 p, [% `/ J Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled1 a7 a0 C6 x' W$ b! s" u2 d
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled3 f( x+ s& E5 @+ N: g) r" }
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled2 F, Q4 K3 j2 _
. q$ |5 V5 \4 ^& z+ \! K: I) B& u) DAllied ground losses:
" u/ q* w: ?) i* {8 X2 G6 | 32 casualties reported; P7 S% ^' N# g7 P
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled! P4 t( r! X$ _& V
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
7 V y% u. B; n6 @1 Z" C Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
8 z7 [% ^, T6 D: T5 y% J Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
, N+ R; Q" j: xDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
7 |9 W! i! u3 F' r- ?# q; O Y5 i" C
7 a. ]6 u% z& a- ^656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
3 x' o, p- i" V% X
: }* E: ]$ c0 R6 `$ p8 T9 q( R" N" A$ bAllied Ships& z3 u+ p2 J' j
AM Zeal1 h3 u6 k6 ?6 r% N9 M6 u
AM Vigilance
7 [+ ` ^( ~; J( W) i" I AM Velocity
6 M3 M0 V: Y! W. a; q9 m AM Tumult
8 a# m/ P% \6 @- H: A6 u4 X AM Motive+ X3 ^( P c7 r( Z8 q
AM Impeccable8 j% D( |5 O" K2 s$ R" j! u
AM Herald. X7 T4 x$ L8 O( }7 S
AM Heed
% f0 T, m( M- I2 Q AM Spear
6 n$ S2 d. \4 p APA Oconto7 k+ {- |4 ^. V! I4 a: K8 J9 ], P
/ Q7 n9 i9 h ]8 HJapanese ground losses:
* ]2 o& ?: s% J* o( E) b' y 49 casualties reported' l" V1 l* |1 ]- ~8 i4 e
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled- x9 H& A; k3 m6 q! f* q
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
4 [1 y( I. D6 } Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled3 g2 v: x1 n4 C
( w. _. _0 m8 m) g8 c9 \* |% r. RAllied ground losses:* d/ }; h S3 _. ^( `
183 casualties reported
- }. H8 ~9 Z# @& [6 e Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled8 I; N" V7 I1 d$ l8 ?
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled, t& d( @2 X: t: p
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled4 ?& s, B4 B+ J9 I4 o- W. L
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
+ x5 ~6 _. C$ l) s NDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
" {% d" e9 d* {
7 e* ^" T6 @3 T( \88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
! W- G" A' L" s% Q$ l" J9 R 2 R8 ~8 z0 I. Z. a
Allied Ships& z6 D; m/ ]- a& K8 W2 p
DM Henry A. Wiley& D, }1 R6 a4 i# h0 b) e
DM Robert H. Smith; D$ u6 y: V( _5 @
DMS Gherardi
" H# J/ g1 E6 r0 z- j( a9 v DMS Rodman
) `3 I/ r2 N; Z$ a1 y, b, ? DMS Macomb- O7 a* u% n8 b9 O7 N. b3 b# g# k
DMS Emmons) R7 E% r" q6 s7 ~1 n
DMS Ellyson6 s4 ^4 V' r5 S3 }7 f9 _; |* c
DMS Forrest+ L' x/ W+ ]$ ^* y- o* `( I, N4 x$ _
DMS Hamilton
5 P' d9 m' B: |' m2 ?" d AK Deimos- K$ ^6 M& _1 T, r) s$ W2 ~7 k+ R
6 v% |9 L; y9 q5 k" [, d* YJapanese ground losses:
: z/ P- Q5 q: a" L, B 36 casualties reported2 c$ L2 v; H) C/ L
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled$ k3 |" N% o5 t* S! ~7 b/ m2 K
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled# F0 z) c7 Z" y& O+ x) Z/ k3 i
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
0 Q3 u) J4 u( d5 q4 ?
% ]& S2 W" K1 r2 G! f9 m天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录+ }$ H$ L* e' [1 ]+ H
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7 q) I/ i" i8 X1 y9 qMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
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Weather in hex: Moderate rain; V* _5 S5 |0 X, z( Q: y8 I, A/ x
- D- N+ D- f. H. D ]Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.! S( f2 I2 d% I
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes9 B, S9 G; H/ e& t+ r2 N" I; M
: D$ `* a$ k' }. AAllied aircraft
: ?3 R2 I/ w" U7 {) B Corsair II x 68+ c0 p* z0 s2 L/ V
F4U-1A Corsair x 408% w Q1 ^3 n1 L d
F4U-1D Corsair x 763 r, j/ P7 o2 A+ O; N
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
# L5 N# l' K# r* e5 D F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
. u9 w, I) ~" \, f SB2C-3 Helldiver x 3464 n& B6 F: J) p/ ?: Y
SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
* O- S( E* t A$ Y( b1 [4 W, c TBM-1C Avenger x 2977 s8 E4 n$ p/ V# F6 v/ ?
( q: ]3 k: M( EAllied aircraft losses
+ @5 l$ B& K. i P/ E8 H SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged' a, L& c- t2 p- B# i4 u
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
' D( d; n& x" U4 ]" w SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged7 a% L3 o3 {& j. _. { T
$ ~0 O/ E" b" B7 Y# v8 ~/ d; }Japanese ground losses:
! U5 a# ]3 C: ^2 ^. n; V 1837 casualties reported
# E4 E) D1 A: t& x/ H8 M: e Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
8 |, [0 {9 U1 ] Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
# f7 ~+ u9 [% B. J Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled% f5 }1 K( d- M V3 j! h6 X
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
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2 C) R+ @ t2 y2 f岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
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Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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; G2 t- r2 Q6 Z- u, p" R" V! MJapanese Bombardment attack7 s& a2 r- w4 x" Y: |
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Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
) `8 m! V. l$ ^$ X& ?% ~( T& @
# t0 I9 U6 P1 g7 n2 ^ {Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
& F+ w0 Q' Q" l. i$ l
, X9 i7 X* n/ W4 g# T+ MJapanese ground losses:8 p2 }; r. B* R" d/ s: ]
4954 casualties reported
: W1 H `; f. a q Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled7 Z) z8 `& j- \0 z& d9 C
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
2 ` R5 W) H t: a Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled2 U# a! n5 d I; _/ f% y+ }
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
2 i+ s$ L4 G1 y8 @: o Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
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9 Y* X; T% b3 w0 G+ O% ~, aAllied ground losses: }6 l! K1 g2 E! o; C/ \7 k+ R" a
33 casualties reported
4 [ S# `7 I1 e Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
6 C9 G/ I9 [/ W! q Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
- u# e. d" P a2 F( g' e Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled; T" F2 D3 e, s- s
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)9 \% N6 j: v) ^
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
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之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
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+ ]- M4 ~7 e5 v3 E0 G$ d" WGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)5 V' ]) h# l( E6 ~* O
, Y+ S3 b. t" eAllied Shock attack
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Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
: a; Q I' Q* j: r
J6 P W/ |1 k, Z D7 nDefending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996/ R! |( H- ~& D+ B8 w* @' g
1 r/ e" C% v6 ]. Z8 ~Allied adjusted assault: 191
9 k9 Q4 T' H2 E; T* O( P5 t, A
. J, Y8 U2 C5 d; A- H+ C" E- mJapanese adjusted defense: 1465 4 A: k0 S/ H/ F$ i% Q$ H; S
& {9 O \1 {) G! s- d5 F
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) - ?# b0 Y2 Z) }$ m
* V2 t6 O Y ~
Combat modifiers* ]. X, ]' H1 K) o" L) }2 A
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
l. X# d; P; N+ e" LAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
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Japanese ground losses:
) F+ U ]( o1 C5 B' Z 2687 casualties reported
% S* h6 r, V2 z# \9 ~2 v v0 l Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled) d8 j* ]8 q1 D, r: F4 Q/ y; g( v
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
$ d: }; F8 L' Z Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
) ` j0 c/ x' j# ?: Q7 C8 v0 x# ^ Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)* l7 r/ w- T+ g" e: s
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
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/ Y! Z: g K; b( d/ nAllied ground losses:: |; e6 G' R! t1 T& j1 V( q& d5 Z
24417 casualties reported' U8 L7 o* G; ~8 V
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled: F+ K" A1 M% `! r& _; I
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled+ V6 r+ B! S& J7 [0 b
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
0 f( D' b {( [3 f r/ D) {7 ? Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)9 M) J2 h5 x0 A4 ~
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
; p4 f: F. D! l# I* @( P% W9 Q Units destroyed 5; |; T1 R/ ^9 S; u
' N+ J5 m# S( c! ?1 Q3 }% U, N2 c: C
Assaulting units:& K6 O# D; h( L% i* E( ?3 C6 l$ L
1st USMC Tank Battalion
' k' `8 Q2 x1 b Q6 Y: w1 P1 Y/ F 3rd USMC Tank Battalion$ c, _# A2 N, G" W3 e
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
* R5 R4 |; G! d# ?; u 2nd USMC Tank Battalion, o9 z$ s9 d$ Y8 t' k
754th Tank Battalion/ ]" w6 Q3 ?& c4 m; X& k# B
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment' _% |' _6 {: R6 A' a$ [9 v% J5 s4 _
194th Tank Battalion: h- U& P1 y' h/ E
193rd Tank Battalion
1 f) D( t9 \% p2 x 124th Cavalry Regiment
6 U. ~1 n+ Q" \) w& _/ X+ ~, G$ Z0 S 24th Infantry Division
, W- N7 @2 Y6 a" n' I; X8 r4 o, g) R 25th Infantry Division4 v. T) q4 }) g! Y
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division! u* x& K1 M1 V+ Z5 Z0 `* k& u, d
192nd Tank Battalion( E' j) f, g- o5 q) t* K5 J p( h
1st Marine Division; I+ ^) F! G! k9 f6 o
4th USMC Tank Battalion
( A1 X- _1 o P3 w9 b Pacific Ocean Areas 5 z B# T& {) a/ G4 A$ z
225th Field Artillery Battalion
6 r7 |: ^6 t2 [" V, k z+ j XI US Corps# B' ~/ b. @3 f9 e
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
8 Y6 C# i* A6 v+ c) q' m; F8 F& `$ ` 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion; Y+ X% ~% i: O. g
1 USMC Seacoast Art
8 H/ A7 W4 q, ]$ w ! Z* q! d: `# _5 O w& b" m/ |
Defending units:8 c: d3 j( z! m- H9 d8 h
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment# i) r$ M, n! U/ u# j1 k
54th Naval Guard Unit
4 h8 S) L! w2 }% L 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
$ [4 M' S( r0 W/ o$ ~ 89th Division$ x! S. p3 ^" e7 ]' u$ s
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
7 o" @6 c+ c, ~ 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade4 D- w) X" E' a5 K3 {: ?0 M
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2& s. }$ K, s1 A( s8 W1 c
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
2 i8 |1 L7 i3 ~; Z 72nd Field AA Battalion& x5 E2 l- s& b' O. K+ [
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment8 j/ } C( O( H* Y$ {8 D; Z& T
31st Air Defense AA Battalion
+ i6 l( n& T* j. o 65th Field AA Battalion, V+ L$ E K; N' t5 d9 x; ]; m
37th Army- H) q6 [: e% W4 c2 X2 Y
3rd Mortar Regiment! |" E8 E# X$ x
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
1 d& o* W# {" v( l3 B* u 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade0 ^# |. }3 P% B c! }: D5 f
19th RF Gun Battalion
' q9 X6 Y* ]- r$ a9 W2 O 18th RF Gun Battalion
- x3 n: C0 `, b- p3 C 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
; P" ?8 Y% R0 h9 O! G2 E4 s" c3 j. f D( `; L# t0 m
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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