44年10月31日
1 G1 ~4 _5 X; `* u
. i* k y4 n0 t血战硫磺岛; Q' P, R. N( ]/ j* a( U
. a' e: P2 T! [1 ?盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军1 v) |7 T2 o4 o; Q T2 o
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 B7 L* y" U* s4 xNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77& E- h$ n1 o1 p& f6 l
; k& Y! c8 b2 t1 |6 DAllied Ships
- z- k8 {4 H0 I, X6 @ BB Queen Elizabeth; v6 R3 Z6 d' h! U, C) L+ D0 Y% I
BB Valiant. v- v6 g5 R; T5 V7 [# q0 S
CA Wichita
% x" @4 @5 @% {. `& A6 D2 Q$ r CA Vincennes" w( r P/ D1 E; x$ @
CA Quincy/ I6 d \8 b: e
CA San Francisco R, z' d* z) j! w4 d8 C# @
CA Minneapolis4 y# T; B5 G W( m( h5 f
CA Astoria
$ o. B8 U! @* \: D CA Chicago
" G8 F7 a* Q5 N1 d) j* i CA Louisville; F# R$ q1 o+ ?& A
CA Chester
& k% C0 }; K+ D6 t" `* b CA Northampton
: a, X9 v% A1 F; z3 \, h6 @ CA Portland
) J, w+ w# `; M) L: ~0 u0 A DD William Porter
( j& M% {; z, a) s' \" F6 g6 e DD Leutze: D' A4 ^3 w1 r
DD Dyson( @) X$ H2 h; @3 ~1 f! j5 B8 x, G
DD Daly
/ T. J; C3 [% Y5 S$ R. U DD Cowell$ {& p! s$ a7 R5 M8 e
DD Cotten
4 ]4 j8 v) J4 y1 v DD Conway
- v, u- l% Y2 I$ G3 W& K" u DD Charles Ausburne! O7 t) }: R5 B) o0 w. k
DD Anthony
$ L9 K/ o' p1 M, S9 t* @- K8 z% E ~# z DD Ammen
' E! W7 K# p4 x3 u
! `, t/ z- d0 @2 M* FJapanese ground losses:: G, S+ d+ h7 R
308 casualties reported, f. U8 A2 O! U8 K( {0 J9 E. B3 E
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled" X% @7 `+ V% E2 W" _
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
, L. o8 ~ \( b% P+ k Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
0 P, M3 ]5 \( S; l* d Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
. D2 E6 l7 `" i+ k Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)/ J3 T0 s" b4 X5 ^( }0 H
+ A' g7 w" X. ?+ W- Z
Airbase hits 21
1 _0 {1 X. |2 i, T* aAirbase supply hits 59 `0 R, S3 d" x1 H' B! A8 X/ }- e
Runway hits 38
) c& u1 A, Y& [& U' S. q% \Port hits 268 O5 [* v- M7 q* T6 L0 z' X+ c
Port supply hits 3
- Z/ |- D% g# Z# Q, x* p( K; v5 R( B+ F# [) i$ z& |6 j6 _
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------) t) o0 o9 n2 y$ P9 b
Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77- R n$ [* ~# s
. k$ h: f9 v- Y) d- W' a# J/ \Japanese Ships
( r& K" j" z2 e! }; P# _% X ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage. c) [$ d. D. a R5 _9 h
; y, [0 D- I9 L$ n3 a. @
Allied Ships& w) w% n& _' u4 v+ }
BB Mississippi& b2 e, o d" s; W6 U( t& |4 V+ I
BB New Mexico
7 b, O9 R7 @- E' M% } BB Idaho
$ E5 l8 x; m8 G: T2 a1 | BB West Virginia( q: P3 v2 w+ J2 R7 R3 }
BB Colorado
* B( W& s, i! P' l0 n5 c- N DD Picking
( ~" {8 G6 G: S2 Q5 j DD LaVallette
$ D* ~, w, i9 w7 z+ z2 D+ ?% h DD Killen" { p& e% p- f, p& I u) t
DD Johnston
a7 G7 N ] ]/ _5 A: O DD Howorth
6 L, |* |9 E/ U _# d DD Hailey
3 a* ^. y, x& t& v5 k% o; W DD Gatling
( a9 G* l+ X# A" A6 ?( y9 ` DD Erben
$ }; K; }4 T1 ~% Z8 q; l+ S. T+ } DD Eaton. ^% {, d4 @8 S5 l# }
DD Brownson% ]4 b4 o, h0 I/ F l8 a
DD Braine
8 c2 T7 P1 v; X: i7 U. T% V2 c DD Bradford
& X" M# ?& m7 ~' C* N DD Bennion
$ d8 }" r1 B9 _6 j% }7 b( v$ s, [1 Y DD Bearss0 e' u! P. M: I7 R" y( [2 Z
y }( Q7 ?& j8 A
Japanese ground losses:$ p8 f2 }. v( E. A+ W; R, U
230 casualties reported
- K- m2 i# E5 L n# Y Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
5 F2 P' O' S2 g1 I( R/ o Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled j+ N. \* d0 a7 u) Z
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled7 N; {- @/ M8 G
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled): n2 b8 E& a% n3 Z+ x# p
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
, M4 |5 o* t0 M8 F. t! _+ q7 L/ N
; o3 F% w' ~6 R) _0 lAirbase hits 4
, r! B3 c+ S( s6 |Airbase supply hits 37 d; i& e) B" h4 L2 Q$ e) o
Runway hits 5
O9 {( h. a5 ?0 qPort hits 10
# p3 T+ N2 |3 f! B8 i2 ~% ]Port supply hits 3# h5 t/ P! \! X/ ^, B% i ^- \
! ]8 }- O# o9 r6 e1 b
压制了机场和港口
; k8 U( I& y) t8 C& ~/ y
# X; k& R* U0 i随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
5 m: v& F& ~3 y3 o0 v3 @3 r2 q- v( c9 W9 a/ U+ Z6 Z* k, Z0 X
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------( P; n' M( U5 `3 W7 \7 t0 z
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
% ^- F) ^# s/ J$ l5 @) R, a9 WDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force9 C; E+ P0 W$ F
& b5 w) p( v9 f: O" z
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
+ k6 t: h0 ?1 ?: D7 V
( H3 r# O' o5 r$ pAllied Ships3 Y+ U/ L1 }+ S, e4 A' y$ _
SC PC-797
T6 q# h1 T9 v3 \ SC PC-796# o' c7 O' D& x) i
SC PC-793
# q% `/ ~# s5 } SC PC-779' P6 a( o1 ]5 F3 @
SC PC-778
$ S& K$ x* D' e0 P APA Dawson" ?$ b) K( U+ g5 f2 a* f9 h
APA Gilliam$ k3 M5 j) y1 f! j7 O; {
8 Z/ `6 X. l! y2 M- vJapanese ground losses:' h9 i2 K" d5 b8 c7 a
19 casualties reported. \. q1 ]* R' E
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled9 M( i9 f+ w; P' ? o- m# w, _
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
6 H N7 f! ~! p, w; C Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled# h# Q7 M, }$ {4 u
% r+ g( o K1 L8 EAllied ground losses:
. M# M: }9 c* M w1 ]. f 32 casualties reported
0 S7 H( |) m7 F1 I0 a+ ]3 S Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
1 Q* q1 I. p5 f- X J. t/ ? Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled! s! `1 a0 b5 {% h7 G; f& N
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
! h/ C- ]# N3 ?/ Z9 Z0 H+ ] Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)! o; ]9 {0 c0 p* g6 L: i* }
2 q. C1 x9 Y% C; o--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- k8 f* i4 F, o; e4 ZPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
5 X" k, f$ N! @Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
" V7 M" Q5 ?7 j
# ^- f% U6 X: L( d& E k656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
4 ~" {7 I8 \+ Y: {, J 7 h2 A! n6 V4 k' u4 z+ z) F
Allied Ships
$ Q" O* [4 @% Z7 F$ i$ W! H AM Zeal
$ D, N7 d- i, v. h: u w AM Vigilance
' N/ e% a' Y9 y8 _# C1 h- x AM Velocity- h h! A* X) b* O( |, C
AM Tumult
8 J* i) X- Q7 ^3 o* j8 X AM Motive
) Z1 B4 x8 p3 W/ Z% `# b& I, S AM Impeccable
% H7 {, C m F( A- } AM Herald
$ c; b* y0 Y- G: C* B5 X AM Heed: e, E: `+ j6 [8 t
AM Spear9 }. |0 e3 w' h a& C( T* b
APA Oconto
$ P0 g0 T# |/ S 0 I+ s2 Z7 j7 Y% D ~
Japanese ground losses:
+ \2 e) M7 J2 s 49 casualties reported# g) _/ I3 ^, V+ R5 \# x0 R6 r
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
~* i4 \8 d& z, ~ Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled) U" t) H% Z4 W
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
: q5 L9 a0 q# q
7 H) x9 N2 V. | _0 P2 o$ DAllied ground losses:8 O$ h9 f) i9 y( q% ]* s# F
183 casualties reported3 Y$ J: P7 V, k f+ G
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
2 W1 K) h7 Q2 N Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled# t7 D! Q6 t7 w, B: l
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
; R7 \" Y/ Q& f: V, _) l
% s7 |/ ?& R8 j6 o--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 q8 X2 l9 A3 B6 a9 dPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
1 G V$ C( @2 ]! X/ ^/ [Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
$ ^" [4 N( v' k
) @/ K* g7 ^$ p7 T, R88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
3 C* Q" e5 G' F8 N& j" i) ~0 z; i! s
8 I% A; m, m; w+ Z S h KAllied Ships
% [# [) ~0 {0 }' g+ h7 J- l; s DM Henry A. Wiley
5 A" m* A6 g" a# t DM Robert H. Smith5 A0 {, X' w. Z$ u) u
DMS Gherardi
- y' s1 _# F5 A! r( `4 L DMS Rodman
- q' x$ S2 r, Z! Z, P# C DMS Macomb
2 \( b6 K: O8 P+ @6 ] DMS Emmons
* _/ i& v v; T0 C% E6 c- K DMS Ellyson6 P2 o# h' X, u
DMS Forrest
$ _# u6 u; J# @9 N) U8 L DMS Hamilton6 t9 P/ j* `' b* k5 u6 `
AK Deimos
, ~" J2 ?9 r# O! A
6 ^, b+ u& |& t4 _; dJapanese ground losses:& ]5 d/ j( p4 r6 a, H' O
36 casualties reported6 o2 Z$ f; e2 z, n5 _+ u! c
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
! o( }2 u6 B4 c$ G6 s! j Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
* L9 o( V2 x' B8 t% A Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
- G$ B; }* U5 U; K 2 T3 Q2 L: h" Q; A3 z* O
天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录 b0 I0 {+ k9 U+ ^
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
k' K+ v- S' O+ C2 Z1 b" EMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
: k% D, L* h7 M2 F! s) ^9 m 6 j4 A$ M4 M( j
Weather in hex: Moderate rain
! q* x, Q! e6 _8 x" f, k $ [. U$ J" Y6 ^* A, L
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
) L7 R6 ?% t" }/ I7 y5 F* |0 dEstimated time to target is 8 minutes/ P _8 `9 I2 q0 j9 W- Z
0 B, D) P' H3 K8 f' Y" \% @Allied aircraft( u- d" y; }$ O- F0 m N. c
Corsair II x 68
+ g6 M1 ^( |3 H( v& d6 D F4U-1A Corsair x 408
( X" Z: D8 t, N0 H F4U-1D Corsair x 760 }/ e! N/ ]6 Z# ?) |2 i& P3 T
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429/ ?! H) d. S9 S. u
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
R8 a. [8 G% D$ z: e+ E1 R' ?! A SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
( M2 N& t5 |4 `) t$ e4 w# f SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
0 o% u" @, g, B0 u+ ^$ ~ TBM-1C Avenger x 297
) ]+ Z/ V: S3 V8 V$ h$ m2 i, J
% M2 Z6 {1 U* t* K, PAllied aircraft losses
t& M K- I1 p5 v* Z& H: x, S SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged7 j" m$ z) H! H( d
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak: r+ u! s+ ?% j0 v& K/ `. s+ d
SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged( O; s. A% K' @& Q% g7 f% U
. F* k3 I' P: A% c5 W2 f, R, S
Japanese ground losses:
9 o& }% [9 w+ \; ?" C1 F 1837 casualties reported
/ b0 l. z" w, B Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
0 ~$ F+ P! X( q7 y, _0 K3 |2 { Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
9 {# K3 i' _ I' ~ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled! W5 p% P3 Y' w8 ~1 A+ O+ [ A
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)+ ?/ [$ e; u2 X S* n: V* E
* U' b8 m8 f! e7 y岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。- t, `0 S2 v$ i
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. g' G0 X1 k; d4 }# l7 R
" ~9 E! P) j; H H7 Z4 NGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
: @# A0 ~0 D" e
. ]1 V( k- I, Z. s1 uJapanese Bombardment attack+ t/ s: D3 u1 K3 U
$ J7 @; {' S5 Z: o9 g$ E# LAttacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208- S8 x2 D: H2 _$ x5 v
, y6 K& n, ?+ I: K% g& kDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 25357 ]/ R! g* c0 `/ Q6 L5 z4 k
p8 U( T) K. w" O! b% V# K7 {
Japanese ground losses:
# R- S" }4 u h. O3 } D. p+ R 4954 casualties reported" i3 j0 \9 W- B6 Z1 T. m! Q. G6 Q
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
" D* ]* b* d2 w2 w# y7 ]* Q9 H Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
0 L' i( F. t& J$ D+ u Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled6 ~. w- j( i1 T% o9 I
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)/ d! V% d5 H/ {
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
! B& i" F4 K0 O+ E $ d. X5 ~: {& u4 `) I& h" k
Allied ground losses:2 ~8 o3 r n- O2 @; `; N
33 casualties reported& k* s5 h; y. ]; t4 N4 o" G6 h
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
$ G! T/ I; ^$ v3 } Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
: g! ]7 j3 \/ k, i$ Y4 ]4 H1 ` Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled# }! D- i1 L- s ~" d
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)3 }5 f. a5 {, C. y
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
7 a2 n' K% p" g4 }7 k2 e' g
* i8 F7 `* O: a. p之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
; l. B% I9 D2 G; E' U5 g: _--------------------------------------------------------------------------------% X/ m$ Q4 N& Y. W$ W
+ X6 b! D) l1 ~. O& b
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
- I* g2 E. r$ j2 C
0 t! i( v9 x) ^" C3 ZAllied Shock attack
/ r3 ?! v1 I) e! ^4 y6 r `; V' G5 r9 Q8 G
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508 t0 |3 P7 ]( S
/ [/ }5 r9 V' C- iDefending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
' s# i0 q, `. V9 x2 t 5 b; i6 F' t2 A: x
Allied adjusted assault: 191 / O$ U" V) D9 t# F& e* ~
) e( B1 A0 K+ k4 i6 t
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465
5 Q* ~( S3 p x ; i' o7 _. k% j) v) c) R. c- A& G$ [& l
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) ; y/ Q8 ~" y: x: c" ^3 R' x/ A
8 z) C2 q$ H. ~' d/ m+ z Y, j
Combat modifiers
& K* T6 G6 X Z/ |- oDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)9 e! o* M \; u: R3 {$ P
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
- b7 ?! l4 X, L; u: X3 p
7 h/ k. F' e, K% W4 U3 |Japanese ground losses:% \. Q) r5 a0 }2 w, Y7 d
2687 casualties reported
5 b% K% l% } N7 f8 p6 {( \0 b Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
" Y. ?8 \1 h4 T+ \- X6 @0 `1 D7 F6 R Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled! ~+ u9 X7 d: H% i
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
5 e3 u2 _8 v* G( k Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
# X ]- q; _, T Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
! D* G( J: Z6 u0 p* V
$ G6 J4 f5 J3 X, k- MAllied ground losses:8 `& {+ L6 a% t1 m5 L$ `
24417 casualties reported# J3 W1 i! V/ Q6 D& z
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
: O j6 T6 G' ?+ g" H! | Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled( [9 W" j. C5 T/ k& o9 }2 e" P
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
2 H/ U0 \1 g0 T2 f0 ] Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
' x6 \3 K- m: y, O4 v" ]' J0 D Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)6 V- i- y. x! @! g) W
Units destroyed 5
2 ^4 `0 |. g( K8 q& C
: K b3 Y, X! {, l+ N9 eAssaulting units:
2 C. R+ b1 O& W2 Q/ d( H 1st USMC Tank Battalion
: E+ T/ h) ~0 S" t" g" F- D 3rd USMC Tank Battalion
1 a- o- R3 V$ ]7 w 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion) p$ O+ O% S% i: e* }
2nd USMC Tank Battalion
. ^3 o A4 T- i# d2 u; q$ e 754th Tank Battalion1 p+ H( e' S: O" l+ U
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
4 f8 {; g a8 X, z9 N2 w; ? 194th Tank Battalion
, @0 n# J$ G$ z+ ~ 193rd Tank Battalion
8 H. A: K. t$ O 124th Cavalry Regiment% O2 [% [# }( m2 K/ B& j, R! q l
24th Infantry Division
" T" Y. j+ T: F1 u4 y 25th Infantry Division
) C, W# n1 o5 F. m 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
q& U3 N6 r, g! F. Q# K/ C 192nd Tank Battalion
& f6 ~$ ~! G" v' }* {% o5 R- o! A 1st Marine Division+ t9 a: Z5 p& g3 H8 S8 p9 g
4th USMC Tank Battalion$ Q% D) F6 k4 ?" }# p" y$ W% J
Pacific Ocean Areas / O; ^! \( q( N3 a& Q
225th Field Artillery Battalion% C1 B4 `& r& ?* I# W
XI US Corps
+ A- S5 t7 u! s- \: K; r 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
( Z# y! g [6 y. h% Y) m0 N' i 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
! `9 @5 V7 D& A$ [( m 1 USMC Seacoast Art & S$ D) ?7 C' \" [
5 x# t6 _! Z8 N0 f! p
Defending units:
; R# z! b2 x; z a1 R 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment- Z+ r5 w9 I$ \# Y
54th Naval Guard Unit' g8 M* O% p/ H' l' w
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
2 F f! ]8 Q7 x m 89th Division! c: ^& j# J4 {1 k9 l& s% j
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
0 Y$ C* R* G R6 a3 b) U! w, d4 T 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
- d' r, H( E# H; w# ?; B6 A9 _( t 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2) k5 { K6 J9 T+ ~$ i" m( M
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
F. y! R. F5 R0 k1 }6 L 72nd Field AA Battalion' n, h" r, N2 @4 G/ D6 ~
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment7 O# [9 a, Y+ b1 A
31st Air Defense AA Battalion7 G5 j" h5 `4 u J/ o
65th Field AA Battalion! j% d4 |- |4 l- b9 C$ ?
37th Army
! Z+ ~/ M- @: \- {( I 3rd Mortar Regiment/ I+ L+ O; ^& I+ v o( O
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
- G4 q. M: _' X8 f 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade% X& c, U- m, g. f& v4 G) b* W
19th RF Gun Battalion& [. M X! R) r3 e! r# y* R
18th RF Gun Battalion
7 {& f( N/ P+ U9 u, g3 E 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
/ U# u/ [- U% o8 p% a% n- ?: r3 C% J, y- I4 z, F- Y. v7 j# x! ^
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
| 
发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
| 
发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
| 