44年10月31日; z0 H [! ?0 x1 z F+ n' b# A
. k9 u( S1 V5 p3 S血战硫磺岛
( z; e9 i$ e8 K( p% W0 O( z, {
9 F" N0 _3 c7 h2 p. N( M2 T盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
; l4 k4 g8 E+ m7 s( \--------------------------------------------------------------------------------9 W- e$ s: O, {1 k
Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
5 B# N8 ]& L& H
2 ?6 ]9 G( _8 t/ ~Allied Ships
0 b7 X9 K, L# m! S, @ BB Queen Elizabeth
9 y$ V: w ~6 i/ d, u9 h- X BB Valiant( L: Y+ S7 l/ Z( K. D" @
CA Wichita. z# \3 `: r9 I; d) t+ k8 e
CA Vincennes
+ |& }. s- E7 y CA Quincy
+ Q7 n' P: V( D3 Z; t# w! K CA San Francisco
3 G3 k% Q' S2 o6 v CA Minneapolis$ H) n) |# Z( W( g% ^
CA Astoria
4 a# [5 O- n6 J2 F CA Chicago
" T0 E8 l" J; R9 ~6 v+ i. x CA Louisville
8 Z! W: t3 c& d0 L9 A/ Z( [9 X CA Chester5 W4 x7 N% s- L# c- E" Z: \' o
CA Northampton0 K& c/ e' K" t, g( A( h
CA Portland1 U, J; k+ n6 c" x. R1 F
DD William Porter) u; j9 L& F* R& o
DD Leutze
- `& b9 c( h0 [& z5 l DD Dyson
$ B$ C/ z# a! Z DD Daly
: j0 V' w( Y2 v DD Cowell
' f9 ~7 V: m7 m. N' Q DD Cotten
T2 l' H; s1 P- g: N$ L DD Conway2 o2 G+ _, i l1 q+ E
DD Charles Ausburne
4 K3 ^ U1 {" \% B# p DD Anthony" ] ~2 ~: m! d6 n" _4 M
DD Ammen4 ~$ a5 f% i& c7 z7 d
! o1 h+ j4 B4 ` }9 A
Japanese ground losses:
0 R$ J( `3 W% u& D 308 casualties reported* j2 ~3 h% k; o! Q; ]
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
% W" M! d7 \6 X' m Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
/ k4 ^& s% U7 P# k8 j$ ] Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled6 V0 t0 E! w# t. E/ y y
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
! h- {" q7 D. w% J Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
- ~, W, {' F, Q1 p7 m0 E% F 2 [" H& p# I5 @2 ^* \
Airbase hits 219 l2 G* D" v+ x1 v/ ^, ?! ~
Airbase supply hits 5
0 t+ R4 z' R2 Q- M$ l. B2 P0 d. ^3 bRunway hits 38# j3 f8 Q+ f1 a* Y
Port hits 26
( n$ I1 a% S, e8 Z+ D% N" }Port supply hits 3+ c* y, ?* O# n" n
/ @2 m: h- U! A( q" ]--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. {0 I, ~: l7 _) s. u; N6 jNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,778 b8 ]) b2 ^# p0 Y6 U* H1 p
9 W! G4 b/ O6 A2 x/ f9 OJapanese Ships
$ ^' @" x1 T( F3 e ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage/ Q- p8 H/ A9 m1 }% ]7 ?
" W) Y, X' c9 E4 |) q9 R+ bAllied Ships
& A/ J& b* a7 D& H! j! x6 ` BB Mississippi
0 O+ @" c! _" k! V. k' z* [ BB New Mexico0 j9 l3 x& t5 Y5 m
BB Idaho
- t3 |" J* n3 _: J' I! ?9 K% @5 O BB West Virginia: Y; P) {5 x* j& A- S, S
BB Colorado& ^, f3 D7 Q4 ^6 ?& h
DD Picking/ \7 {/ u' [6 C) j) S8 K; C
DD LaVallette
7 \6 T5 B+ }% x& u9 {( A7 I DD Killen
0 q2 ^& m# I' ~5 P9 n: I DD Johnston6 j8 a6 m+ z0 c! L* |6 E
DD Howorth, v Y1 w* T' p$ e
DD Hailey
$ G8 t: I) Q; a3 |$ _7 r DD Gatling; W- A0 z$ O4 q. ?% M& ~
DD Erben$ g. X9 {, N6 Q( A8 z" [* J, {
DD Eaton; Q' q# k( A% w" o
DD Brownson0 c# ~8 v$ |& ?5 ^6 n: a; f
DD Braine
: O" q4 s* ?8 z( j$ A+ S DD Bradford# x8 P' y- N9 d2 j+ I0 r- X
DD Bennion0 ^' V5 Q- c1 P: |
DD Bearss
* f# H; s4 K* k7 w: W, D1 o/ M
. \1 g+ n. A3 G4 dJapanese ground losses:; b' f# R* Y. \0 [9 a2 K' C3 B
230 casualties reported
$ S) X3 m1 R4 k/ n. y Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled0 O3 ~7 G0 @5 y8 ^
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
`. s& m8 f( K% s' Z, B" m9 w, O6 u- R Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled! O5 C% D# D# w* t7 ?; }* ~
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
' Y' t5 w7 R: T# O$ B2 \- N Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)" d, x! ?+ r5 C2 {( e3 s
: \" n6 K: G6 p6 L, KAirbase hits 4
* Q0 C* M) c/ pAirbase supply hits 3
) f3 c% e0 r3 X6 D0 W! [Runway hits 5
% [/ Z4 t$ j9 {4 u- X+ a1 f; @Port hits 10( Y- I6 d! T* U6 w: T; ~9 R% i
Port supply hits 3* g: u& \5 E" Q2 V" v. C+ j
9 R7 @! J8 k9 r6 Z. x" C* z压制了机场和港口
; o( a( A& h2 j% A5 e
( C2 p$ F+ s) y9 V+ }4 ^随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆* k4 D% ?5 H3 o4 _+ o. L" b( u
7 {* Y! M, d5 O$ w* q--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
' v, q. q7 p0 jPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)% }3 y+ c0 x2 V! n0 w" m7 I
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force7 y3 K0 o0 _6 Z, i
: m3 w; B, R9 j; r- W1 h! }
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
/ T$ i9 J9 O& [6 G' m
9 t" F+ R9 Z: t- k; v& ^Allied Ships- _8 \0 S* A1 b% u" J
SC PC-797% N* W5 U" q5 B) p8 A! E
SC PC-796
6 P1 X r: T, j2 f: ^ SC PC-793
) U: J* N8 K. U' r SC PC-779' O+ y. C% \/ O( Z0 ~
SC PC-778
# Z6 y$ k4 i, L9 _7 r9 O: I: v9 t APA Dawson+ @, k: b, }* ?9 n1 }8 ~) _
APA Gilliam
& A6 u6 a8 o, b+ I6 ^ e/ N2 ^ ` + U6 S9 x" K/ b v# o
Japanese ground losses:
9 b2 n& a$ e9 A- j$ c. i, ? ~* v 19 casualties reported
' y- w# a' G2 Q, W4 n: q Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled) C- K- q, {+ f/ f8 `
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
; V7 O! Q. f) S, I$ a Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
5 M* T. u% S0 w' y2 R% P
5 z o; K$ ?2 b$ P/ h8 {Allied ground losses:
8 B7 S9 E& C2 i# [$ ^$ q; h/ x 32 casualties reported) Q u4 q) c K5 G ]
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled. ^* Z8 o3 Q8 {) ^: Y0 \8 p
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
- f2 V) o! g2 H8 t0 P$ [# d Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
( n. l. T) X( p4 d Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
7 G, l, U/ J( W' f$ U/ f
' n U1 u6 {: b, P0 S5 ]$ z' G--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 t+ p$ m4 J. ?+ U8 {4 [Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
6 p! w! h7 R* i1 BDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force( T' t) T$ |4 h) ]( J
! Y; W, Y J. E8 i" y
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.& u7 f- E) c# K' ]; t+ z$ i \7 s
6 |$ Y% o+ D+ G' o4 y# v
Allied Ships' p. T# |- j( h# j% D7 P1 _8 I( t
AM Zeal/ o7 p' Y5 |/ {3 Q
AM Vigilance
+ ^. K; A. F ` AM Velocity# _' d. @1 I! x0 I/ j; {0 v- ]" J4 |
AM Tumult
6 |7 |. f9 i, {% h, c/ ]) X6 r5 A7 j3 s( Y AM Motive: ?$ \/ s l3 n" R: Z6 r
AM Impeccable2 B5 t2 d" l5 d/ [/ @8 T
AM Herald
+ L& P, V* B6 P5 t2 M& w3 N AM Heed
; `: C3 ]& @; E9 p S. j/ j AM Spear# J5 i9 I& f$ ]% ?. K
APA Oconto4 V( f% R- I4 |/ s
! E. T4 _2 p' w) W! yJapanese ground losses:
: Z5 e- i/ ^: s+ n) q8 A: b1 u 49 casualties reported
- D9 n6 [" V/ N4 Z! Y) Q- c Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
: B* F& T( _. m( @& e Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled( u# U# Z7 D5 p/ A' R, p5 ?& Y
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled6 F) b2 C7 U( m, Q! `1 C: i1 i
" H- m( S1 N0 J/ ~- gAllied ground losses:0 T7 f, q. V4 ^+ p/ q1 w
183 casualties reported8 e/ O' ^ L" m' k; W! c; |8 t
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled* } e# \4 k1 ?* ^
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled- ]+ x+ K( h' {! d9 ?$ D) Q
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
2 m2 X7 n2 f6 j h7 o$ M/ I. s$ U0 g) W/ T# v$ T& S! _ `/ v* _' C( N+ p
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 S! {5 I3 n- ^# c& Z- n) ~$ fPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
( Y& {) w/ C& M6 `& y% fDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
) C* A" G, i: L% I8 M* @
6 e9 L6 j2 N' ~" a# T2 ~88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.! D. z2 r3 \5 a! R" T
3 ^$ s8 d# Z$ s/ N6 j( v
Allied Ships. L, s3 c$ E+ u5 E4 i
DM Henry A. Wiley
" }3 O; m- F* B4 ?& M2 N! c9 q( n5 h DM Robert H. Smith1 ~: o7 A6 K) p( W. [! i
DMS Gherardi
# V' @4 i4 A5 } DMS Rodman7 f. `+ R$ ^7 ~3 M" G/ a% a
DMS Macomb
$ |. p. ]; Q+ W" Y: x DMS Emmons) ~9 L: X: o8 s( R+ J. i3 [6 ?
DMS Ellyson) ]" [/ j. x) E9 N; u: x3 m k
DMS Forrest
* E0 W2 O" k8 s$ C+ G$ H' p; l; z. r DMS Hamilton, R; Z9 V/ q8 h- B" P5 v3 ?
AK Deimos% F4 M; J# F @3 \, c9 c
: G* O5 P/ `1 ]Japanese ground losses:
# \- e Q% L3 G$ U+ f) f$ \ 36 casualties reported3 g% ?& @- E4 `3 [" C7 C2 q: ]
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled, b+ l; B8 w" L' \3 q* Y' d
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled6 i; x5 b" @# H
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
9 z) w! A6 o5 E( X 4 d$ n4 C! C V+ G# n
天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
' j1 }9 p2 C+ Z$ e b) |# m; ^--------------------------------------------------------------------------------. w" |! a/ F9 T
Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)$ p( g$ N. v, `+ B
& N7 b9 h; n/ I: rWeather in hex: Moderate rain
( R; n: v- W7 y1 B# l ; F% r; J: q0 i3 p& c7 {3 q
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
+ a7 N$ v2 n/ s) ~( o# H1 kEstimated time to target is 8 minutes
8 U9 e& ?7 ]5 C9 P+ z
. I, |9 P* ?* ~2 nAllied aircraft
* q8 l8 ^9 O' c* b% E Corsair II x 68
+ f4 W4 E- V/ P( F# X9 A$ ` F4U-1A Corsair x 408. k9 w% U, T& ^' X: y$ [; J% V/ @% {
F4U-1D Corsair x 76& Q2 v8 y( L6 D: B3 T6 I6 O
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429) l. b8 y5 t2 v9 |/ V3 U- P
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
9 {" K+ f$ v, U* j8 i SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
& n6 f# o: a5 j8 V& H SBD-5 Dauntless x 248 a5 V5 U* ]/ w( U& u; k* U; _
TBM-1C Avenger x 297
: o, j7 b6 [% C; T( c
' s- G, ^5 \2 iAllied aircraft losses
) C$ Z1 b, u3 c2 D7 r g- r SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged/ j! ]& w! n) D. j: f
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
3 E2 x; b2 Q w( i- H8 J SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged, d7 Z2 Z- t9 E6 w) H% c
* [# _( @ q6 `# O( t& z6 ?/ J% ^+ v
Japanese ground losses:% c* E( B2 f: ~ r
1837 casualties reported
! C3 b4 l) U" z; H" W, D; D! q Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled" B; O0 \7 }& o# h3 X7 I
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
/ x* F4 ^+ [) p! P( A Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled) N7 o3 r' z3 }7 O
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
8 I5 s0 O# ?+ y' O- {% r8 w8 s+ A2 p) Z
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。, @/ Y' w# H0 Y8 U
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------; u/ N1 R0 E: w6 ?% d C
) x) c! Z3 p( S2 GGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
. j" `) S* o, Z$ ]7 c5 Z + ?. ]; Y! N9 M
Japanese Bombardment attack' U$ `4 x+ p, I! M& j
+ i4 V1 @3 f" r! `( M
Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 12089 }. B4 g; _/ M7 V
( O' `& t i4 k* Z# W* JDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
8 l. Q ^1 {) D7 M6 K; X% O / H6 C) j. G M! P. H7 F
Japanese ground losses:
7 O8 z. F( X, [; q& G+ ` 4954 casualties reported- c- L% B& M3 N! ?# v$ G
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
/ n7 N6 f# u- u Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled Q- c; ^! ^- t( t' H
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
# ?2 X+ l8 n; A, F- k1 D Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled); p3 D8 A6 n' P" R
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
5 _: v1 d$ `/ k- F8 c & V! p4 H( D$ a9 v
Allied ground losses:
/ X" z' {, x% I* r 33 casualties reported$ E% M2 q- A! o I
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled4 X. g: j; ?+ p! i
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
! b3 K9 p# c: S# m* Y$ R+ | Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled) e! q* V" R* h# `3 \
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
0 M, w) v& m; H Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
5 d* s) a% j! B6 L- L' D: J/ ]: d E& Y& z! p1 d& H. z& \7 p
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
9 l* |% L( ^7 N2 o# Y1 C( A--------------------------------------------------------------------------------: {/ k' h) f W
- X2 D5 ]% G0 D+ ^ e3 h7 eGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77) c# D! u$ D1 |5 x7 l$ q* I
/ @) D: c7 W: j
Allied Shock attack3 J2 A. {. S" g' |. c+ S# i
9 K u8 q' ]8 m$ j3 o& H
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508; H) O* H( E; Z* Z" X
) I/ k) \0 ]; E1 WDefending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996, B- B) Y. |: K- S5 M
$ s. V+ D/ C% b4 \! y
Allied adjusted assault: 191 + x' R, |6 y7 b' f& f5 S# f
, u/ j8 q# I, u' I3 @
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 9 d5 W$ g$ k2 K' O: b' P
% H4 v( J7 |6 H6 l* r% P: pAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
* D* ]8 L! \" R) A 9 T' i( a& H4 Y$ V
Combat modifiers
* E4 m2 A; ^7 }+ x& x% u7 d2 w2 @4 Y. qDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
& E' j& r6 P( L% XAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
3 V. W. e6 T- Y& {
$ y0 W' X0 d& S: Q. iJapanese ground losses:# M4 g9 T' h _$ R: K+ p) S5 w8 {
2687 casualties reported
1 _/ Y! u+ {- Z7 B! F Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
& E. N9 p6 S1 d) U Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled2 ?+ `6 m9 e6 S% W) ^% p8 |
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled* e4 m2 E8 k4 V" i2 d6 D, Y& [
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
4 ] ^3 \2 d+ ?# X2 H Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
% p' b, _0 F" x/ O" n3 N ; o' V4 ~, E- [' Q0 ?4 t( l
Allied ground losses:* z6 I' k7 t0 E
24417 casualties reported
& p# R9 ?6 T& Y Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
, h* m5 V9 M3 W4 g8 |, U Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled) d3 e& H3 G) e }; V9 Y
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
. k5 c; j3 B; m' ^ Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)( ^# w6 k: c: @8 B
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
" N; ?) {( K- g( b Units destroyed 5
" j% M. f1 G2 J: @ ! M8 k/ Y% P% h! @* m0 F+ f
Assaulting units:7 z& {& U( P7 Z) o% O
1st USMC Tank Battalion* Q4 j' t- v+ E% t) u- E3 `" }
3rd USMC Tank Battalion% G. B) j" `) ~ l: d K9 Y4 s
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion4 `; w2 w/ e8 Y c1 Q
2nd USMC Tank Battalion7 S8 J5 i& F$ h" K) S( p
754th Tank Battalion
1 {( x2 f5 H! k4 I! U5 n! j 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment0 V7 z! S9 O; q8 r- h _
194th Tank Battalion
4 f* s, a& ^) B: n0 D: f3 R# I 193rd Tank Battalion
0 t5 {" S0 W( F$ i+ t. f 124th Cavalry Regiment) e: z$ D& m7 @0 K4 [ [
24th Infantry Division
5 M& E1 s! m" R; {$ ^, n 25th Infantry Division& v% D( r( n5 o" O9 G# _* j
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
: O" D% a% _' @- z3 A 192nd Tank Battalion
! a# V/ ~/ h) S7 i9 O 1st Marine Division7 h% p2 }; m% q7 Y6 k
4th USMC Tank Battalion. ]( o' q. u: @, i
Pacific Ocean Areas % _) X6 y. s6 N# _5 _& M% D; C
225th Field Artillery Battalion& N, s# s5 Q r* d5 n4 O+ U
XI US Corps% o6 \1 c% p. V" f
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion0 G8 Q3 T: y, c$ O$ m( J
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion1 Q- i% g! P+ Y. _, n
1 USMC Seacoast Art
6 m X; c. m7 v
0 w% T# }' d. {( I& DDefending units:3 g6 [8 O* f$ r% K2 R
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
, ~; S" j- `( ^3 n- a: P' N 54th Naval Guard Unit) [0 D' j1 }+ c# X L) ~* U$ t0 V
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade8 n9 ~2 E- q \
89th Division
7 d: z J, u' s' v9 [ 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
& s; j& ]4 d: Z 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade2 s j' k) S" m9 |
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
( ~& n6 H6 O8 I8 D 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment% g% S4 s! O: [8 G6 v n2 j
72nd Field AA Battalion: \- V4 ?8 ^. E7 u- C
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment) s% s( k. g2 u
31st Air Defense AA Battalion( ^! e! k+ a- U3 x4 K& j
65th Field AA Battalion5 u2 m$ K1 a" ` n/ C
37th Army S9 k3 G8 U# c
3rd Mortar Regiment
" `. c, T& x, @3 { 11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
, S- ^3 U" `0 G# U( W 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade0 H. {7 N7 @4 i1 M
19th RF Gun Battalion! i$ R8 V: G5 Y/ z1 E8 t" g% X
18th RF Gun Battalion2 e: e* `) z8 `, y# ~% _
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion, [' i5 V9 f: i; P9 B8 u- S0 ?
( B# W/ b+ _( ?1 ?
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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