44年10月31日, R& Z+ I/ {& G) r @( t2 P
+ b# |/ I* k3 ~! [血战硫磺岛
) c4 v" o* P3 n' K1 ~
! ~% S7 L' C4 Q4 }( q" P8 _盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77- I( n" i$ W# T7 z1 V3 A ^
6 L- `! o; {& _Allied Ships6 k& j& E* C9 ] J# f" ~3 i# {& c
BB Queen Elizabeth' x9 J+ O6 j+ q4 l& K# ` [* l' c
BB Valiant9 H! v& g* t" Z5 Q% p( y( V
CA Wichita/ F! @. g$ }& w- w( v: X# W R1 D- b
CA Vincennes
+ I# P/ }- f& t$ h, W7 a# h CA Quincy w6 l% o& `0 }0 P" {8 b
CA San Francisco
0 z6 ^: F/ S/ b C$ v5 q# i% N CA Minneapolis
8 M# I4 y0 x* n' x1 o CA Astoria: H7 ^+ c0 s0 ]% M6 P" B) ^: E
CA Chicago/ T% c i1 v3 ?7 z( r
CA Louisville- C0 e- K' F% s
CA Chester
5 H( |# d$ q6 a7 E% C: s2 N" F, c CA Northampton
# B8 E$ a: Y1 G1 d' X2 e( } CA Portland. Q8 V- R# h4 P ~
DD William Porter
y. k' z# B- T3 Y) J! i DD Leutze! w1 A, ~. V, ^* W" f& e; `) l+ d4 w
DD Dyson
: d3 p: Y9 l6 |; D" o% E% x8 g( e DD Daly
1 V% D& z' F/ t+ f) @. w1 r DD Cowell$ T+ B* i7 ^# h7 O' w$ ]
DD Cotten
. J: p0 F, o* Y: O$ q+ Y$ I DD Conway
+ q5 w& d1 u X' s! r DD Charles Ausburne
$ l' t, j% E5 Q/ L$ b) l$ u DD Anthony
& y* K" w& g% @' v; V; c DD Ammen* m8 j( t8 C; ^/ k" a _. I: x! A' z6 `
, U8 c% T, k, H) |& m1 [$ W0 E IJapanese ground losses:
* {& Q& V" {* B4 l 308 casualties reported. A1 S6 \. ~/ P* ~. h6 c; k
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
3 l' {0 K; z$ x5 `" Q Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled3 m( t9 n0 }: D$ I
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled0 s* ]2 x. f g7 @3 m! {! x
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
! k. X$ V+ o9 v' e1 }% C Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)% O5 S, \$ c" y. I
4 H. ^) m: `% `Airbase hits 21( W; [% U. S4 V7 A' T* i- x8 X4 s- a& Q
Airbase supply hits 5: o& O* c. ?+ Y7 L
Runway hits 38
+ q7 N; a; C2 w. FPort hits 26+ Y8 T( O) _/ i4 U1 p
Port supply hits 35 @3 j! s2 a% ^6 X4 f4 s, m8 u
: F' ]3 B9 n n5 |! N5 _
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------( j( w/ z; g2 H$ }: o* P
Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77- C1 ~$ c) K# C
0 a8 M# R2 Y ~0 a' LJapanese Ships
% l+ W) ~6 K8 {0 W ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
) M; |+ y% t; ~/ H, e + Q. e2 X% L' t
Allied Ships1 t4 U$ K/ b8 A* ]' q0 D
BB Mississippi) P% t1 R% R. v T) t: c
BB New Mexico7 B% G( h: D/ U9 ^* V6 i
BB Idaho) q" |0 Z* }2 c, y" _& k
BB West Virginia
- m& }0 C% f( H) L7 R; w BB Colorado
1 t/ _" V+ E" g4 A) W+ r DD Picking
8 g0 X7 F4 R" o% e DD LaVallette
6 Z3 q" Z# y3 a% e6 h% s, O DD Killen
" I) Z6 V- n, [( ^9 k DD Johnston0 Z7 }" a# u4 M3 |8 @
DD Howorth
& g) s. C; P: i$ v! h DD Hailey
! k9 _7 m: N! u' p) M DD Gatling" J9 Y% x8 Q8 o% y/ o/ z
DD Erben
! `) S) P, k, J9 W, c/ H7 Q0 g DD Eaton9 l# a& O! x" O% a6 _
DD Brownson: A( u9 k& h! Q0 Z9 T2 j
DD Braine) H3 F( s3 U& A# h1 n9 u
DD Bradford
: z [1 k' }# {. [8 J4 P DD Bennion4 t) \. T9 R" Y
DD Bearss
& z3 x6 |: |& N) C9 V
; V. T6 k1 I8 Y9 z: cJapanese ground losses:
+ `* q) _6 Z; v+ Z: Z5 o 230 casualties reported
) c) {' E# G M- c Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled" ~/ C& Y$ A9 T' M6 N
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
/ W+ e7 O* P+ D/ P" v, n6 @ Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
' {* J; J) R- Z+ ~4 L' N Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
- E4 Q# p$ l. P' m Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
5 S7 w' l) x7 |& O' A/ |, w
: T! X* |! c/ e- H; l2 G, w- O0 OAirbase hits 4& A8 H: C1 i1 J: Y- |* T
Airbase supply hits 3
& z T9 ^( p1 F1 Y6 ?( yRunway hits 5& O; x( |3 `! w/ b1 g
Port hits 10
4 U) S* |) T$ p% @+ \" m& h4 l* t) RPort supply hits 3
$ T$ N( @% N* d! w( `! u( }( t) u
' J% e0 w; [. S% Z9 G" H压制了机场和港口
, h! _4 l- f/ v
: W) y" U7 v' {6 _' ^6 n+ N随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
9 x; v" H. D3 x$ x& y U8 N, B" q2 {' i' O- X/ U
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)# ~4 E/ B% c4 [9 B# \
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
- m0 Y# F/ O+ u$ ~; w+ u' _2 e' n4 T
2 ^- [2 i4 m5 Y' J2 O' Y1 z" c0 g688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
0 j6 F! j$ x! ?$ u5 w: Y % A& [4 ]- c1 M5 b& h$ G- c
Allied Ships
9 P$ ~( @/ }: w! `2 C% B2 P e, n SC PC-7972 H3 v k7 G& U- F, W# _# m
SC PC-796
6 i; W5 B) ?$ R$ D" Q n SC PC-793# p) s" n/ F U
SC PC-779
% l- K0 R6 D6 p2 V! s# g; m SC PC-7786 V- E( ?3 B; f0 M& C
APA Dawson
6 r3 z8 e4 v4 L( {; a: U [1 R APA Gilliam
5 J" o9 | u; ^, b5 F3 e' f2 c8 S - Q( B4 B; {$ y9 D t$ @; O$ S
Japanese ground losses:
8 t' q8 O: l# K \8 A0 z. @$ L, L 19 casualties reported+ R1 q' d' R6 q m& k
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
, r1 M7 c, W( j' _ Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled* n4 ]! [- T" Y8 a/ w: r; y
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
U) L j, ~8 P& \9 L W : p) ?2 V& S. }' U% f4 y
Allied ground losses:
* ]! ]! r9 E+ q& s- ^9 l9 G! d 32 casualties reported
2 X( o7 M$ _; u* l4 O Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled1 f. ]- ?4 s2 d2 ?/ K6 D
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
1 G1 Z) m/ N' H/ f$ H. V Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
1 T' A' D7 u+ g Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)8 `/ U$ h3 c8 {0 R& C
: m8 }/ |% [4 x! s7 `+ f$ x. D--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
' A5 M. q. q* J- YPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
. A, T' O3 y1 n$ S% f8 bDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
# S8 H- ]1 X5 o
2 `+ H( t2 ~$ v+ ]8 d4 C; N2 Z656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
O: R, w1 B$ q4 v! Y# n- W* @9 P
: A+ n$ S9 {7 g3 Z: Y' |" ]1 ^Allied Ships: z7 t9 r* q G. W+ W% g
AM Zeal: ~) v8 v; h( D$ l! ]- a
AM Vigilance U u/ j: v' M: ?
AM Velocity
: i C6 |4 n$ m7 ^3 R+ x& \5 P AM Tumult+ N6 n/ H) C0 l" X3 v* y
AM Motive9 g" I- r% b1 p8 Y8 C B" |4 K
AM Impeccable
# c/ m+ e* V) e( X! N6 ]7 T6 N AM Herald$ }1 t* x1 X1 [$ F
AM Heed* ~$ H2 N0 V3 H6 R$ P6 W" r i% ~
AM Spear- y0 x! H, V, y, E5 N/ H
APA Oconto- ^+ p/ H I i$ ~' F4 y* u3 S8 i
7 h9 t) [/ o0 |$ k2 ^$ O- A) h; x2 W; K- |
Japanese ground losses:
3 b5 x- l* @( S" V- ] K# ] 49 casualties reported" `# F% K( L; J; x' U
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled8 r; |+ n+ H3 L0 g
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled& \3 M! H8 X: @$ `+ y9 L
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
% U- p& { I) R5 J a' q
4 t+ Y. ]9 B3 X) g: @Allied ground losses:
& n# n4 i# g' f' Y% ? 183 casualties reported
2 U: ~/ B x( E3 B' K" r6 F9 {5 W Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
/ ?# ?$ k" O8 x( h Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
- d# H! F" Q. M Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
* i, H* @9 ?) F) C5 |
# H( D$ H J6 o9 k1 G--------------------------------------------------------------------------------9 g. ?1 G1 [+ c6 @
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
; l- o; h5 I. L" JDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force7 q% E. e/ l$ e4 @: s; L
8 S D7 j$ B, }% A7 |
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.# X- I5 V4 T2 U% z$ ?, S
# ^, t$ h; k q& W0 N/ V; F% T/ A( F/ {Allied Ships
) S/ [% Z: }5 e! T$ C2 R0 |1 s DM Henry A. Wiley
) k9 a6 B3 ~) x. ?! C DM Robert H. Smith
# E- _, d# ?& ~ DMS Gherardi2 b! a0 M1 }" m+ t
DMS Rodman5 l% a/ C7 t( f0 r
DMS Macomb
) @* U2 J5 j$ V! A( @3 P5 { DMS Emmons
1 t$ _ ?6 c/ s! L DMS Ellyson1 E8 L) c! V7 V) C& n& e! U4 B( n
DMS Forrest$ h- i( H9 J. `" k# L+ }5 g
DMS Hamilton4 m) W9 B; ]8 B$ a5 O
AK Deimos* ? r+ n% _# [6 j+ O' c
* w. w" X G9 A7 G$ v3 TJapanese ground losses:! C3 a9 \/ ?( p# ]% C: w
36 casualties reported( f9 b9 ?& }6 F. f( \7 C; e1 U
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled* k7 V8 G6 q) @: M
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled- j J+ U9 |; A
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
% p: k) J7 p0 ` d' G# ? 1 ]- l9 `6 F( B4 [- n
天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
0 F; \# N" M# \+ ~
6 x* q8 j+ D7 g% j! M% jWeather in hex: Moderate rain
1 s9 N, ~& l* n- u- e
$ ^1 S/ H$ H0 v0 U8 LRaid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet." v2 k0 H8 @! j# R8 @
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes9 u m! ~0 C) c, ^
+ j* x1 l& @' D
Allied aircraft3 {, `4 o% Y3 e+ q i
Corsair II x 68 M8 m# S8 y9 T6 e. V4 k+ I
F4U-1A Corsair x 4089 @( k5 O$ S4 |$ e0 e' Q K
F4U-1D Corsair x 760 z4 \: y/ S7 l/ s6 p: b3 Y
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429. x2 s$ ]% h% y" U3 d, o
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
' j9 w+ T0 T; o. {- T SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346+ m3 I+ |) ?3 g5 M. b
SBD-5 Dauntless x 24/ }3 e! O0 H% {6 z& o I' r
TBM-1C Avenger x 297* z% r) [6 V: f
& O! N( o& ^; Z0 X! d5 hAllied aircraft losses( U, j* d2 g8 W# A# h+ ^* t
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged; `: f6 _! s. W6 j& d
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
6 K$ P8 K! S% h- T! v" w- G SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged- a! S8 v5 @3 ?. ` C- c9 M# i3 ]
7 d7 ^2 ?0 }3 Q. y! q" ?Japanese ground losses:
) r4 r1 E; }/ Z 1837 casualties reported
7 v$ h# I. J* j% H9 B6 s, H2 v. v Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
/ e4 ?+ [3 I C# H; [7 h- y/ L Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled' V) I R$ g" @. R y
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled( y8 s) K0 `" T V7 h
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)+ J6 ]$ `( d% S% U2 _1 ?% C
p' I* T. b5 g3 \- J; F
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。8 S" K5 j5 [! f0 P9 [
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7 u1 o8 i" O6 P3 p2 FGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
' L8 X6 e- a( ] f
2 H0 e# [ ?1 h3 Q; oJapanese Bombardment attack
" S* m4 s' i3 f2 a9 {' k " M+ e# j% b# w5 Q
Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
# \* g7 {+ ?; q5 z5 d, B* Q
# I; @7 R; I2 A* RDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535* a0 |$ `& r8 X- ]( @/ J
- a3 m4 w6 o/ G( w5 _4 s* F- |5 f
Japanese ground losses:
0 ^! V" H" O. u) ^! l# u. T2 y( C3 P 4954 casualties reported
6 b+ G+ J: I4 Y0 K$ t; R Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled4 M; T' H. ]8 |# d% [
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
0 r' ]. A. G. K9 h) {4 D* e- ^ Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
8 n% _& H, w6 U4 R0 K' N! [ W0 u. o Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)3 n4 q% F0 \3 S0 @# S; H+ n% l
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
( N7 r! g) t1 X: @ " O4 z" W/ E& Z& P1 g
Allied ground losses:
" D1 a L/ b4 A/ Z* c 33 casualties reported h! T3 M4 `# k: @4 c. J
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled! Z5 E! b/ V( x$ R. D- o/ ]& n2 q" n
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
+ C6 D( U) q0 C" ~1 |* ?+ y! `' T Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
/ c: L" ]3 N# z. t Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)! n2 W% x, x9 @# Q! z/ D
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)3 L0 s( N- o- N( R3 m( z3 R, k
( r0 }4 h! n- f" a* T6 w之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
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. ^( V- a ?. c, g 3 v8 H7 ], w- v2 v8 f& o+ A' f
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
* w7 T; g( u$ |3 U" J) V- M/ l
" {$ h* |4 g, `5 DAllied Shock attack& q) i( T' K& J5 J- R# j- S
% Z; p+ R- L# ?Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508& ^$ H# ]1 v( }9 i
0 N% C: P. S8 d: ?9 Y: D
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
1 b3 L) }) O$ v+ O& ^, ~ 5 V6 [6 W5 N% J% h; G
Allied adjusted assault: 191 9 M# ?( f" g# d5 z; A
" K/ n1 S8 C8 V$ g; {* w, j
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 % I1 E$ n! r4 w ?$ T1 U& S9 T1 o
) E9 G; r! H5 a& z( W& I4 l/ Q# a) H
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) " q, X- ^* |: }( o' v/ Y
* W% o& j, p0 R$ b" }# T
Combat modifiers
, S0 U: h. d$ L# M2 `0 s+ vDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)0 ?5 O# {) r. x/ E7 t; Z
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
* `, g# u6 }* Y
7 [, I4 f+ s) n0 y C& r2 p5 VJapanese ground losses:
3 z' L' {) [1 H5 }5 l) s/ o' h9 t 2687 casualties reported
0 {' V$ h+ ~- u& P' g/ q5 I2 q2 v Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
. b1 ?0 c$ w) _ Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
+ Q( x3 q" h! l" k0 H- r1 r$ r, V/ I Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
L. c& ^1 z) c1 d( } Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)( o2 \3 j+ S8 @6 k9 O
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)' }6 H- F% i4 e% X
+ S9 M( w |+ F7 [, A( W
Allied ground losses:
l6 x& M2 z6 Q) ]5 X2 w2 [" g 24417 casualties reported+ r2 j# A1 C7 H# B3 m. j! x
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
7 _2 M1 G6 g) Q- B- d: m0 N7 m& W% K Y Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled8 t% c& D# R. u2 S" c4 ?
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
( u8 Z9 R: {. r6 f- \8 A Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
9 g# s4 g5 V9 n: Y. J8 t Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
, U* ^9 V" S1 j& D- b Units destroyed 5
; V( ~$ K. s. Y% ?4 O+ A/ O
# [& |3 R) ]2 l2 l, Q5 B' {Assaulting units:
1 d$ G& U5 X g7 X* X L- ] 1st USMC Tank Battalion) t! g' P6 l2 {
3rd USMC Tank Battalion* {" `. T/ K7 Z- Z" O; s4 I9 \( v
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
; R$ ]7 }3 Q3 a1 W( w& s 2nd USMC Tank Battalion; n$ h( y! j* E2 H8 } T
754th Tank Battalion& k6 F* @& L6 e0 @4 b
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
) I) d `0 a& A3 N* c1 k9 |$ a 194th Tank Battalion( w; V" ?0 w$ I2 l7 N- c# a; u
193rd Tank Battalion
! m" M6 F' J) @. {6 Z 124th Cavalry Regiment
7 {/ ?0 }; y1 R% t s7 U n$ V 24th Infantry Division
6 |( k2 q: S" _' b! ?. a" L 25th Infantry Division
Q% L. U$ h3 p8 V) D 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
7 h2 e" g" n8 p7 t& w1 w0 u# a/ M 192nd Tank Battalion4 p6 Y, k; U* d+ W
1st Marine Division0 ~4 G, m5 x7 }5 @/ |: k
4th USMC Tank Battalion
; ? @/ d* D- k( b Pacific Ocean Areas 4 l6 Y5 @( l( U G9 A" ~# A
225th Field Artillery Battalion
) ~5 O7 B& y+ ^ XI US Corps% i9 r9 ?7 T$ K8 ~
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion" G$ _5 A; c0 e! X, g3 v8 _" ~
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
" p( h- D v# c, O+ X 1 USMC Seacoast Art
2 a) s. [4 {! F/ g. e1 j) ?2 J: W
7 x$ L( Y& T z( [: i' I% T) tDefending units:
" Z: o0 `% Y& T* X 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment" o9 A. M* U; M9 e6 Y M
54th Naval Guard Unit
* {/ _! b6 `4 x 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
1 r" ?% S- o$ T1 ~- d. O( a 89th Division" p5 F, E/ ^$ a- Z
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment1 w" A4 s& J& ^% i: O0 d9 u6 ]
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade# W5 j2 F" P7 e! H" M5 X1 r6 r
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2" \4 I, r; d- J# q
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
+ E+ V0 H) C2 ~! t+ D3 ?/ G 72nd Field AA Battalion
) w( t% U6 |+ X% ? 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
- p; k8 r! m: A. [( M 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
7 x& G. c$ Q' p$ ~ 65th Field AA Battalion8 P) Y5 U( [( ?% l
37th Army
& ~3 W9 ?) U) X; o1 [5 x 3rd Mortar Regiment% [9 m/ ?! F( t% w/ x" U
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment# ]8 S; s! p% Z2 q
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade6 I' ^: f b# {( P9 N
19th RF Gun Battalion
: Q8 U3 k; u# p. }8 V5 d7 D, h8 t 18th RF Gun Battalion
8 ]4 g* }# Y! O! T& t 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
- V" L& j* ^8 Z$ c4 I* Z P! W4 r$ t
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
| 