44年10月31日/ w1 n& s5 T! Q3 W
5 l5 ^0 ]6 a& ]( O
血战硫磺岛
2 C- r% ~0 K' v+ g( w. x) }2 R$ E @
盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军* `& D$ A/ u4 i" g2 H. @( B
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1 L1 ^8 v# B; U. v8 Y, B& E( X4 oNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
6 x( y- o4 f' A y6 o6 S/ y! ?0 t
Allied Ships5 h# {( X1 L1 q- G6 N
BB Queen Elizabeth
7 c' H: ]/ P7 S. u9 m BB Valiant
- |2 o" b4 w0 l6 V" i a4 ~+ A4 h; ] CA Wichita
( I2 W# b h% M/ S Y: @ CA Vincennes
3 p: a1 K" ?7 Q$ n! c- d CA Quincy
, T" ?" a5 O; a; g1 C CA San Francisco
; x! i+ T3 }. b3 U2 p CA Minneapolis
* E- m8 w/ { p$ H V2 J1 t CA Astoria' V! u6 ^5 y' V7 _/ Z/ P- t
CA Chicago1 E; R4 r* J/ J& j- f. v2 f
CA Louisville3 {1 \, C1 Y6 j3 n# x
CA Chester$ I% d% j. K: p. q2 s1 x
CA Northampton
" T1 B' _/ {4 m: m' j5 ]9 K* h CA Portland
3 e7 @; i# o* a3 }# A DD William Porter8 Q3 L( _! ^& Z9 Z0 ?! x, A
DD Leutze
5 M! f0 D6 `9 q4 q s DD Dyson. _2 g% E! Z+ v" O$ U
DD Daly+ G2 }) t& b. X, H) z
DD Cowell) e/ A' E0 E5 ?8 C }$ Z
DD Cotten
8 }5 D. E" X& z" Y7 d. q DD Conway& o* Y4 V! p8 Y5 W
DD Charles Ausburne
) V/ ]1 u( u6 u' P5 y. l1 }$ |, f DD Anthony3 ] L7 ]% i2 U1 b$ ?+ g: x* V
DD Ammen8 O( o$ e; c. T3 G0 a! F' b9 C
I+ O4 H4 x9 b# P, y6 A
Japanese ground losses:3 l( \. U* R# e7 K& ^8 h
308 casualties reported, {+ A' S* s6 [& e; x& B
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled/ {" E2 F( ]3 _
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled+ T' E% @1 |/ R5 b
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled8 r5 K2 s0 W# i9 L) A3 o# ~
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)7 U+ E( P, S8 A- }& \0 C: Q
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
4 Q8 L7 \! P1 `" N6 t U& ~/ L / w \8 y m1 Z* j
Airbase hits 21
+ o5 Y: {* ]# a& uAirbase supply hits 5& X8 Z0 v1 h7 x A: U0 d
Runway hits 38$ _* i& c7 Y p8 `% {/ D" [
Port hits 26
! E; i2 s/ R& X. t4 l1 q5 G' y) bPort supply hits 3# M c2 r6 T9 ~9 X, i: }
* B( _! M' J: E- ]5 ?
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" x( z0 w) S/ K4 qNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77$ s! d; ^4 p# {8 z% m3 E
/ H0 C$ ]0 U e+ p C1 j+ J7 _. mJapanese Ships
$ ]) A1 c7 `* b* u; J4 W ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage1 P! d$ ?3 r2 G( t( g2 l. I
% P# W3 T/ w1 T/ v3 q4 UAllied Ships! e5 t4 E; p L' l- P
BB Mississippi7 Y( f2 Z& b. @% D) b- R+ U
BB New Mexico! S) Y% h# l3 s6 \
BB Idaho
' Z( f0 A+ n* j0 H1 l! _; v BB West Virginia
. Z9 g m q" r, E+ o$ \ BB Colorado
- F `1 I9 X' U, ^! K DD Picking, g) a, m' r! i5 a; y) V1 v" x7 w
DD LaVallette
- \- a5 }+ U" x* P( \' r( H DD Killen
1 k) \( u& g3 F DD Johnston
! w3 ]; p' ?# z; P DD Howorth
& L6 K3 C! M& y DD Hailey
/ H1 J; R# q1 A4 h DD Gatling" D* w! ], ?3 i! Y! z) _8 f
DD Erben
! i; Q w! r5 x6 r V DD Eaton. H- o+ Z( Y; ]) a5 e
DD Brownson
! f8 D: x8 L' L/ h) g DD Braine
4 }* w5 K5 B" D# L4 ^6 K DD Bradford
" a8 `) k' B( h# ~( C, J' g w DD Bennion5 u6 ~) [: N/ @9 z
DD Bearss. C2 O. N$ `2 F4 s1 e5 B$ [
$ s+ E( f9 V j% n+ |% HJapanese ground losses:0 b+ G! G1 k! [
230 casualties reported
: ? h7 k. z9 C4 s1 m Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled+ Y9 E. V( ?! u' O5 F* T
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled, S4 Y0 e& A6 w% F
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
w- P3 N. d$ _! Y% Q5 V3 o Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
0 I! O3 z) k7 Z Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)2 J! g7 U& w: s: O% v
0 n+ q" N. y# I) h- H' x
Airbase hits 46 d' W8 t, U) y% S0 T
Airbase supply hits 3
" Y5 s! T7 V; }7 ~( N+ Y- V( xRunway hits 5
& G" R1 B. L3 C* c: \Port hits 102 J5 j; Q# B. a7 t3 C% W
Port supply hits 38 f( {& G# c0 ^( E* }
8 O9 V# w1 d7 l
压制了机场和港口4 L9 e7 ]6 ], K8 V
' b, Z" P/ D% B: f3 w' v: Z随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆! S6 C; c9 o- i
; Z" a0 x6 ^9 C3 b0 m--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ Y5 L% G, b& OPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)$ g, v0 L3 K+ n4 S/ D$ h
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
: t* h* u, P: J) D$ |$ S 3 X+ ?" W# P9 X& C" L/ r# x3 q
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.$ y: t9 ]5 S; }5 g9 r
: ~( I2 P3 X L8 ]; l" B6 a
Allied Ships
" p2 b' {( p; n) ^' u# a4 n SC PC-797
0 `9 ^" T( L) V2 {) q3 i2 M: T SC PC-796/ b: Y7 |3 o9 h
SC PC-793+ [$ R8 H& G: r( V
SC PC-779
, N ~. w, n: v! O SC PC-7789 T s. Z) q' z' z, i0 i3 I& m6 C
APA Dawson5 A' F5 b; q2 q
APA Gilliam
7 K C+ F2 Q, r. o# C, p7 T
" R( T( \' v8 H+ ~1 X- v2 w2 b$ [Japanese ground losses:
' C7 u! p3 L7 u( k 19 casualties reported4 w. d+ j) U3 ]% I
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
- w- Q9 |3 b! B4 `) P0 T n5 t' D Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled8 p8 j6 d9 u; W
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
; h8 K4 o$ g2 h$ Y% w3 H & x3 ^3 i% _. J& }3 X, `4 \- P: h" V
Allied ground losses:
$ D: K6 d- Y& M0 A, K 32 casualties reported
" X. O) E% s( a# n: I- j4 b Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
5 S1 v8 P3 ^: X3 U" L9 m: i5 k Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled4 [$ A, i" X8 f4 r
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
/ [0 t& `; W P. ]$ i+ w; g/ ` Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)# l$ t- y8 h0 w2 S7 I6 Z8 f+ p
* j5 \4 o u A1 L% m* i. [--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 `/ p1 K4 _* WPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
( N$ |) ~5 L- v- j- l1 NDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
0 p B" t9 C3 C' q$ A) S, z 3 r1 l0 n( d, L( y' f
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
: \: R6 g% p9 g3 ? d$ }( c) D0 p
! G/ B7 ~/ B, F$ V3 r0 pAllied Ships
! j; W/ L3 k. x) a5 A AM Zeal
9 \( u5 \- l% Y9 R! H A9 Y; I: A$ Q AM Vigilance
4 e1 o0 g( E1 \ t+ O: L7 }: I AM Velocity
& J* @% A: _3 Q; f! d5 T" Z AM Tumult/ _$ Y4 O$ E# s; c5 D# z8 U. X
AM Motive' t, D% |& W- Y5 g) [( L- l' W* H6 ?/ g
AM Impeccable, e7 J4 l" m3 f
AM Herald; w3 O q; U" h; y
AM Heed6 b6 s* p8 X& s! @) H: f D6 ~
AM Spear" z6 D3 d0 {6 A0 ^! B/ T! ?
APA Oconto
% b% r. I( }/ z4 Z8 s, G
0 J' F# g% {) X5 m- IJapanese ground losses:
h6 Z" |$ q; P; @; L4 b0 R 49 casualties reported
6 Z, _2 h0 _& }; U4 ?/ ? Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled( I7 E" w) t- l Z) E. y: D
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
2 E+ q. ^- ?& H" ]& X( v Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled' ]# m1 w; ^( {" T5 r7 S
# d2 i. f6 ^; X6 ]9 PAllied ground losses:' x( k- m) c4 g3 a9 p
183 casualties reported
* J9 K& A1 `. v& i' z Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
* b( o4 v$ N" w" r Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled/ `! L4 }7 H/ O
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled5 D4 C0 m& U: w0 e W! ^; v
- L/ [) P3 n- `
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
7 N2 P& G% I( h7 B; QDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
6 {0 H+ U( x0 U2 k9 X 4 Q7 t0 S4 m; c
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.+ g. T/ ]9 x: @0 Y; I7 [
8 A! ?+ ?9 l3 [* y
Allied Ships
/ X# K6 W" A: I2 X4 L: w" m% a1 A DM Henry A. Wiley) a" X6 x. P$ y4 q$ q) ]/ D
DM Robert H. Smith
A: x7 f. g2 |! W5 s$ _ DMS Gherardi
2 f- W/ q% `( H+ q. o DMS Rodman
( K4 Q& o) R* O1 q6 v$ i DMS Macomb8 v# z# H' N) T9 d1 q9 Z; d! ], u
DMS Emmons
6 j# Q) z! r; `. b Y DMS Ellyson
# ^8 G2 Y2 d8 y DMS Forrest
3 j* O. F/ C" q* O/ E0 |: Q( M DMS Hamilton
' `7 F7 G$ q* J% K2 X7 C% h5 @ AK Deimos, Z* T* E: D, i* g
! O' ]( ]1 P) a6 b% O2 x+ OJapanese ground losses:7 A) F' L) K7 O# W4 O9 ?7 r
36 casualties reported# Z @/ h- ?6 B" Z& u; P+ w
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
6 _( v% Q* [! g Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
7 _% e3 G3 Z( k/ T Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled. w3 @% Q- R- {" u7 S, e- q1 r& \5 M
- n: G, i0 z5 G$ G7 R9 g* }/ a天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录; O* g) |) |7 k
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" ~9 J* [( {+ B' l/ qMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)' P8 y- Y( e4 n' W' P/ |7 q
]2 @0 n# [# q: gWeather in hex: Moderate rain3 }# u5 n5 h* J! Z& K5 {
# p/ }6 O E1 f& h9 gRaid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
7 x" Y9 T# S h# R; `3 MEstimated time to target is 8 minutes
* E' B6 N& I0 z2 r # s/ H; A B$ ^. M+ u0 u( F2 `
Allied aircraft
0 j v$ w7 i# e5 m Corsair II x 68
& l. q8 e/ n/ \; R% v& `% M F4U-1A Corsair x 408
$ V! ^) p) J& M9 a. s0 a$ ^" E F4U-1D Corsair x 76# E/ T! D; [# ^
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
% Z, f( g& l7 z F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
& t3 O4 A/ n" ?6 o; l SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
! q4 |& E. v/ M7 W) e SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
& o5 L" U. u. |! Y- g% h K# b TBM-1C Avenger x 297: y% k" ?9 b$ L* h" Q; C
6 u- e) D* k; t4 K( W2 ]
Allied aircraft losses6 R0 x! |& h: m' L+ B
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged7 P7 m6 B9 e# f6 h8 ?0 S
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
- E- K6 T9 m" e# A# k8 o+ [ SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged
5 S: h) K; W( M8 J
6 j, J/ t* _8 k; r, gJapanese ground losses:* o5 D/ m- e/ w: c: f
1837 casualties reported5 e+ G8 T0 g' \0 e) y
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled9 T5 m' l& H% }* |/ Q
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled# L$ k7 f: a1 N* d" k, c, ~- I
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled4 _# Z4 P. c7 W- t- H" d4 A. E
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled): A) J% h6 h% } Y1 _: i! F% b6 y% r
) P) g& y* K! ^. N+ B岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。2 @* V. \' o) Y" P
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; O7 @/ a- v) | B9 G
2 l' Y0 L8 G8 _! ?Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)( b" ]" U4 r: |2 Q
$ m+ P5 M K: j5 `% pJapanese Bombardment attack
+ C2 d1 T% ?- t7 \0 [# X& P3 ?! q/ i ' H' b# O* m2 o$ l" i
Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
$ \# c" W5 g5 V
6 b" Z4 W. ]+ y+ T# ]) \Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
; N3 ]# b2 y: @0 q, g& s0 p
& W- `" E6 x+ x# g/ iJapanese ground losses:
3 E' d6 Y% Z' w, T: B$ A* V9 b. O! x 4954 casualties reported* C& t) T0 z# p- l/ |
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled' V# G U+ [! K7 ^: T* P
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
& x8 e+ _7 Q+ S8 W% H! g Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
4 r& _+ a+ B( |7 a6 Y Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled), V' l: [. i2 F/ j$ @
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
8 F* ?) F1 O3 T. S' |
& _8 z7 r3 s; wAllied ground losses:: s j" z6 j9 P& Q' h6 t9 s
33 casualties reported
6 Z( e1 h( M# J! ]1 q Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled9 n2 V+ N0 s$ M+ C8 l7 i
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled: Q, J& x/ j0 P% O
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled% l. s6 [) p: z# @# B, ^$ ~( x
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
9 [) G" ?' e6 b- E9 z/ b Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
( a$ q b& P }( ~# z8 k0 P! S1 Z, F4 Y1 p) n. l. W/ e" } n
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。# O) ?% p! b1 Z9 U
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$ z9 E3 T" u1 j! M: hGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
0 X. D: K9 F- i F
- X- O; p1 v' m" B* W B, @+ WAllied Shock attack
+ ~2 N6 Z; B0 J0 O! u
1 `9 ^5 B5 T& u. F0 }& jAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
- l7 E9 O) K1 s, E& i ; M7 P. O2 c, {0 ~& e! `3 N
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
5 q6 h4 U, ^, d, O& Q1 L v. D4 f
: @# w: z8 v. Y7 lAllied adjusted assault: 191 $ M* H5 ^' V6 p* C: X
$ V0 \, d& u; g3 {. g! h# ]Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 . r/ _; ]4 r8 }. _8 |
) O4 y; C: N; k+ Y7 K# l( oAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
9 c( I# g; W9 J4 v5 m. R
7 [: C4 ? [8 }4 R( s) yCombat modifiers
0 [" A' R5 e+ Z% j1 y: t/ b* K$ wDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
j2 Z* G- b' x( `+ T9 HAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)- q0 B; ^. f) S' W9 ~
9 `3 v4 f& }, U9 h6 W W
Japanese ground losses:6 d5 u0 r2 A( K5 Z* l6 K! r$ S! V! R
2687 casualties reported- i0 G! p& L- J5 V" X
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
( p: D4 b+ q1 r, a/ L- N Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled4 `& b) P! }7 Y! w4 W+ Y* G; t- S
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
$ f/ R7 _# O- _. {" R Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
! E" g7 q0 u: K# n" w8 f/ E6 K& h Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)& Y6 J. o5 z' k+ Z+ R
4 B8 w4 L; `* @' G1 r
Allied ground losses:6 C; h1 _; E5 }, T, Z
24417 casualties reported
! L' ]5 H7 K. c' D/ n( e+ H Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
, E- {& N2 }' `0 W1 d! f Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled5 S# c9 F# Y0 V- T' I
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
& @# N# V* g. M7 o" `% B0 o Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)% \4 K e6 ?5 X2 A
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)8 E, L; [; c3 z' D' |8 z) G
Units destroyed 5
( h# [$ j: g" W$ Q: L . H a M) U; w$ T$ _0 ^
Assaulting units:' I4 M5 `9 b& K- v6 V/ ~* R2 `' m
1st USMC Tank Battalion
1 x# j: F. A! Q+ Q' U! T 3rd USMC Tank Battalion1 X; u% o1 e" K, f8 m7 x: U2 V
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
2 g+ t# q6 M. I' ]) c$ L2 g. z& D 2nd USMC Tank Battalion' Q* ?4 c% v# ]& @4 y# {/ x C& m
754th Tank Battalion1 }# @: I0 ]7 O' G, V
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment2 r& A/ d1 ?3 c* b, F
194th Tank Battalion' W: {% a$ e7 N) R1 ]7 B. W- m! y
193rd Tank Battalion5 J- K2 j9 o5 O% M+ x# |, C
124th Cavalry Regiment+ U$ c0 s% g4 l" B
24th Infantry Division0 T" U1 C& R0 S9 r9 t) p8 Y2 I# Z
25th Infantry Division5 }7 ]# r/ p4 \
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
7 V* F c1 a9 B& e, @: b2 s 192nd Tank Battalion% \* M, p0 L6 N! a7 X4 R
1st Marine Division7 }; x. k0 F! l) H# {
4th USMC Tank Battalion
* q% l: @" s; i5 Z Pacific Ocean Areas
5 S0 [- h8 W G+ ?, _ 225th Field Artillery Battalion
& p0 B- U9 j. {2 f1 N XI US Corps
; D6 ^( N# y! ]5 I 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion, L/ K# @$ a1 D+ r$ u( }1 z
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
/ L4 B8 M8 r F9 O+ ` 1 USMC Seacoast Art
2 I* e' E% [, l2 P0 n1 [+ { $ L' l F8 h. j
Defending units:
! G3 M, k( w( h 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
0 @; L$ |; y: G& v3 o 54th Naval Guard Unit
1 k: |8 N2 z$ Y- e$ R, M 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
4 J3 s7 l, D2 E3 J% u' A" z 89th Division, J( v. Q, [# i' z
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
9 [$ t4 L) l: J! S5 G% [# r 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade6 k( C8 I- @/ a
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /24 k: ?* K9 H& `6 \2 Q1 X" l
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment8 d9 h# P$ [7 H
72nd Field AA Battalion
3 G" |/ R( U% W e- B) {# Z9 C 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
: E+ }- y9 ]5 D* R* m 31st Air Defense AA Battalion9 T( }6 M. N) k1 y
65th Field AA Battalion
/ \ C. L; j4 W8 j- r# ~- t 37th Army
, a' k6 h& F. c$ L- ]3 h' l 3rd Mortar Regiment( ]' Z+ O# s' {8 y/ j/ V( n
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment; b6 l4 `% _8 m$ K: B O
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
4 q7 |* w' P1 T U2 ]& @* `% K: e/ k 19th RF Gun Battalion
9 T6 ^: G8 V# b5 e 18th RF Gun Battalion
/ B1 o9 H- F' b4 G F 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion( ?8 G* W0 j u& F2 k _
s8 `3 t: x8 a Q, _盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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