44年10月31日, d7 |0 U: s3 w {7 y
4 n+ p2 U- f, z* \6 u8 {血战硫磺岛: ~( q& w; d. h3 ?) S2 f" ]6 h! l2 v
- E+ M& K6 u. ]7 v* g盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77; i1 ~5 c1 q9 V1 X8 A9 |! x
+ S9 x6 z) R7 @4 ]9 DAllied Ships4 \0 y& ?7 { c A: r- O1 E* c# v
BB Queen Elizabeth
# u+ V7 l; q9 E/ [6 _; |8 T BB Valiant: h; P1 s4 M% n. H, ?: m
CA Wichita
6 U. p! U' y5 ~4 ~ CA Vincennes3 u4 l* d( S; p+ z! p% J
CA Quincy
) f) I. Y. B5 U8 P% K; |0 X0 h CA San Francisco7 K; I; z% K6 }( q- L) a
CA Minneapolis7 t% O# i6 c6 o, g0 F
CA Astoria
* r' T: A) Y# ^0 M CA Chicago
4 j* m p( X5 B0 O CA Louisville' u6 \! m% R# N' q. F
CA Chester
+ |# Z- L: f |9 L8 V; ~" N CA Northampton
( B( K; J/ k5 G9 A( ^2 K CA Portland
& v1 ~2 p+ `% P6 z. m h$ R DD William Porter! y6 ~! |1 e. c; R0 X3 [; n& d0 h
DD Leutze5 I1 N& {2 Q$ C u
DD Dyson
8 v7 c" C; c1 Y) ?' N4 p DD Daly% x9 [9 ^4 T: N$ y! S) u, ?0 G2 q) c& {
DD Cowell. U7 m) A& F# j0 K( W# q0 F
DD Cotten
$ P) l* r0 I- H# _" O DD Conway3 @, m& |) S) F3 s6 G
DD Charles Ausburne
0 @/ m8 s8 P. y/ C6 m" ]' x" ~% D; S DD Anthony( F8 E, S. Q0 c% q
DD Ammen
! i1 _" j; v% P 7 d* _" t" L/ `! Z# _3 |( ~
Japanese ground losses:
) s% r; ^0 X& {+ O 308 casualties reported* h# c. m9 l0 A3 H- i$ Q
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
3 _% H3 d5 N0 h) \) C" v" y4 i Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled' S5 q8 O+ P8 M# l
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled3 B% t9 Q$ V# r0 c
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)0 X' q, O$ J" h. Z1 H& B4 d) b
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)4 ?, M; ?2 n6 i3 F$ S6 q0 J
+ Z$ H+ ^ x' ~" @, F6 z; ]: a# cAirbase hits 21
5 X$ p6 F c. I4 [- |4 T6 TAirbase supply hits 5- U4 n" P) ?1 D( B9 g
Runway hits 38% p2 T/ |! P- c1 u
Port hits 26
8 s3 L" F0 `, S& V1 LPort supply hits 3+ [7 {5 T s5 I* h! C
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
/ } `) Z3 O7 v6 D' I 2 t! k; j# w) a
Japanese Ships
% h; G: }6 z1 x. \ ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage( G5 O/ y( c9 ?0 s
1 k) t* @2 I7 G! y7 m
Allied Ships
. m( B+ C; O3 Q- @5 P BB Mississippi
; w; h7 b# Y0 W) U& G% i. G BB New Mexico" P1 Z+ J: t5 H* r
BB Idaho
7 G- f/ t- {( m1 y& Y+ X. k BB West Virginia
# K5 V( z2 y5 S BB Colorado
" v. C" V8 p3 Q DD Picking
$ P, B- R; r. R# f2 y& U, L7 h DD LaVallette. s; ^2 U0 q1 o. y9 U I0 |( T8 V% b2 k
DD Killen' Z- I; S+ T. ]8 M+ e9 J
DD Johnston6 }+ s1 o6 M' {! {9 H
DD Howorth+ q) R, t% q# w6 s8 J
DD Hailey/ t0 P, Y- ~$ O# c
DD Gatling
, f" U) J g$ ~# `/ n DD Erben
?2 J9 B H& V4 A7 R3 ] DD Eaton
R6 X: x2 L. z; N+ @6 N7 q DD Brownson* M; G% h) e; A) j
DD Braine$ m/ R9 [9 }$ u+ @9 Z5 _0 O0 b* F5 O
DD Bradford( }! W8 y5 I4 c, L; T6 s, K
DD Bennion
+ d. t# I0 B6 L w+ M7 O DD Bearss
: j5 W3 M: z4 R+ x+ b6 t' j r/ ^ R! e0 l' x& w9 S
Japanese ground losses:
o- z5 P1 y' h+ c$ h. @1 I1 W) o 230 casualties reported
; _8 F3 d( t v$ { Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled2 r" w g4 O7 ]9 r6 K, M
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled& U2 J9 J* ^6 V% P3 r
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled9 m; f/ h/ g4 |
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)+ u, e, v3 @ N+ A
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
1 M/ T: f+ H, n2 f: c7 `% g * u; O e+ }( A+ L, i# V
Airbase hits 4: o0 a% g8 d9 s, x0 }. G
Airbase supply hits 3- Q: @% X5 X- l! @
Runway hits 5
. ]1 X: }& S" H; ~Port hits 10
% o) A( m, n* Q+ |5 _ A; _Port supply hits 36 j. E6 ]4 y0 D$ a. C/ f$ L
4 ^; l- P& C; F. `
压制了机场和港口
9 M! S; J) b* q2 F+ a& M8 J3 O' g2 W4 ]6 r* g7 z) \1 d
随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆( I2 V+ m' }1 U2 f
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
" g* K+ [& ?6 U& m5 x: C3 q% @Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force% z. c. r' _$ |9 G8 T5 z
) X3 Z ]2 \$ K, P
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.9 t+ a' \2 O5 O" W2 I! x
" D9 Q1 G$ S( Z( E' UAllied Ships
* ] ?0 R$ l* v+ R5 }* ^/ \" g7 ~9 u SC PC-797# \: `/ d# [9 t, O1 P) o
SC PC-796
/ g) d9 K# F, F SC PC-793
8 Z( ?( k# M D& b SC PC-7794 \% c/ g0 e, z4 c; A
SC PC-778
9 d9 H" Q/ _+ D( t1 z+ f APA Dawson
5 d# n9 k4 `/ C7 a, p APA Gilliam4 f( T! C5 l$ X; w
2 r( J9 h3 T1 ]& H, I M, X; GJapanese ground losses:9 M4 W p9 J7 V$ C: H
19 casualties reported4 {8 m0 _; K5 x
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled& U# X4 A# ?( Q
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled+ X' z- r2 v3 S; i4 B
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
+ ]4 o9 Q9 X2 M" J) w5 G. O
5 D! Q5 z( n4 [1 V1 D1 t6 ~Allied ground losses:
& K8 K2 }' C/ q 32 casualties reported
" E9 Q0 C- ~) Q& I0 s/ Y Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled4 ]" x: O' z& x; b/ z
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
; G9 J& \, ?* i" z Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
+ O2 h3 G4 E9 N: E+ Y Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
. X7 M$ T, u+ r" X; ?* z5 r7 i5 l0 t: q( D$ W
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# y6 b2 i* y, n0 q$ q! g$ |3 y: @Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
$ { j4 R/ F% g% U7 y4 M5 BDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
0 i* ?' W! P Y4 c; R& a
p. D4 I9 d- h. B656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
! C$ q7 I' E* w3 ]9 N7 s! A0 C! ~, b & U8 W$ I' [7 T
Allied Ships
* g) X1 @8 d4 z( D5 @& O; Q AM Zeal% k9 {% C7 W, w7 f% g0 o" W. c
AM Vigilance
H6 e" T8 I$ U' Q. _& F* [8 M; m. A AM Velocity8 A% v. ~: m3 ^ o
AM Tumult( s6 R$ c4 i, ?2 ? a/ m0 B
AM Motive
6 Z+ p: M( l. R/ q' N AM Impeccable% o5 ^" o4 y& w$ K: B( s2 @; ^) e
AM Herald) S+ a( }4 O+ M+ f& @3 M
AM Heed
$ k0 \; ]' g; G0 v) S AM Spear
$ ]* G" P* }, J+ d4 y% I ^/ l2 { APA Oconto" o. d$ M2 w7 M4 {6 w
( m: a( H8 @+ l1 Z$ P
Japanese ground losses:7 w7 \8 h5 M! `
49 casualties reported
4 W- H u, d% \/ I% y Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
# @! a" k3 ]( r, @- @$ } Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
" m$ g4 R. {- z0 ` Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
1 P' r5 c$ | _& o0 F. p* M " @4 W3 x4 G' b! A, L
Allied ground losses:
* X, ?4 A- z I/ e 183 casualties reported; Y% f- X; S( _! H1 ~6 S+ j# X
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
0 t$ Z7 U# C/ z- S4 ` Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled7 Z5 _; p5 r! c: E! f9 a+ L3 x( S
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled/ s+ D6 Q- K) o8 R/ S4 N4 d
$ b! F# H/ u& S* s8 z
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 d8 f, ?; U5 ~
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
- }( n9 A3 e1 r' w8 U5 xDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force: |% n' o1 n& g6 s: \8 V
7 Q: p! K2 F* f6 l* |$ `5 g88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
; F9 H9 M* `3 A0 C9 O* {, f# v
. }) H' _5 g* AAllied Ships5 T6 H. E0 e/ x, v
DM Henry A. Wiley
# v, ?: r$ j6 T DM Robert H. Smith2 o6 O1 G/ W, T8 h- G
DMS Gherardi, \- K, P1 Q/ {7 ~! R0 m
DMS Rodman
4 F4 k; @! I# p DMS Macomb% _) `2 l0 `8 x! W4 j9 x9 _
DMS Emmons0 z" R* U! N4 K9 a2 B
DMS Ellyson( g1 S) r: y# n( c3 z
DMS Forrest# D/ e# N: `: Q5 q+ {: r
DMS Hamilton
. J! O, Y2 y2 r+ N; C AK Deimos* e, t; v" I! G0 H8 m$ v
3 S4 Y% E( M) t0 \3 R4 qJapanese ground losses:
& |4 {7 R$ B4 F# o: N2 B 36 casualties reported, H* L7 ^ o7 p. L7 e
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled6 s9 L7 C2 ^/ I% U# M! _, t
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled) _# z& l; S, E0 @8 ]3 `4 r. D+ q" ~
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled- z! p; t1 e. O! \7 _, [
# E0 \2 F6 U- W天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录2 e* b) S. O& E' f1 J/ p2 s
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Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
! `+ k8 |! P* t
2 ?6 N7 u0 W% OWeather in hex: Moderate rain2 q2 V1 N' V5 r" t
' V* q* B {% q
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
3 C" L6 D$ q3 P D* X+ o8 _+ FEstimated time to target is 8 minutes ?9 E* }* Q0 e* x" U8 k
: d1 q* J3 c. J: K& G3 Q3 U: i r
Allied aircraft
8 @& E+ ?* y. E* l Corsair II x 68' \0 @( w9 l1 K. _5 {, B. K
F4U-1A Corsair x 4082 Q1 \& D! c7 o. }# b- g
F4U-1D Corsair x 76
4 u" Q2 A$ V+ L. z: \& L F6F-3 Hellcat x 4299 X& _, j8 A2 Y$ K9 O0 \
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380( X! N6 U+ U. s+ z) g9 `8 |: u( _
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 3460 s# U/ {$ u, Z% B
SBD-5 Dauntless x 24; z' ?5 y5 T# H) [& v6 M' S9 ^
TBM-1C Avenger x 297* v0 S' v" D6 @1 G# W
( b$ d7 L+ P( |$ X) O
Allied aircraft losses. ?- R% h I- w
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged0 v; n: R1 f7 R7 j r
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak; {0 s |4 C4 h$ Q* \
SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged
, d% l# m/ a2 C+ d- o- ~ S # p$ P) H9 U7 @
Japanese ground losses:
* f4 s9 ^" @; x 1837 casualties reported
1 e3 m$ z+ @6 J \: } Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
! r8 n7 v: E% O Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled, e4 f) o$ o5 w' Q- J; n
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled4 Z1 y9 _5 t y0 v& Y
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)+ F& J- f3 A& v- C7 r
% ^" _5 O$ b5 u# b$ O# L( \
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。2 {4 S' T& m- `
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3 ?/ T. l- O( kGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
* l4 ^8 E& L+ M
6 Q" w0 U8 e+ dJapanese Bombardment attack
) j+ L/ W8 R; z! a. E; j/ K * f0 Z5 ~! n% y& L
Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
: w; H9 W+ [$ L3 _/ D' a) V
) o- W8 {3 T( Q3 ^/ g6 x8 ^8 vDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535. d2 ?9 u- v( x; ?3 u0 P
# B5 Z9 V3 L( D/ z5 {% D$ eJapanese ground losses:8 V; z0 L# p& B, D, o' y1 [
4954 casualties reported1 F& P: f2 H0 I* S. G6 C
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled0 j: v$ v* h D7 G
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
- b9 |5 ?& x& R7 S2 ] Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
1 D/ ^: W" r2 l: A/ t2 i- T( f6 ` Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
2 P; u. |" Q0 ^5 ] Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)& T4 T* j% w& W- A! H3 C
8 c$ i/ x* y$ X8 Z* i' E, cAllied ground losses:7 v0 N/ R h1 `- a' }$ U
33 casualties reported
9 d" }4 W2 [" T- ^) g; F Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled2 z* }6 l4 y& y; d' }3 T
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled8 r/ b" h2 }$ i& W; N: I! E
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
; x Q! Y1 E" v! W4 i6 Z Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
* b3 G2 J, ~. I/ R, `( I Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)+ E( l; G2 |) m9 w0 I r
4 M. a. F! a5 x
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
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! f4 L G9 H. i) I. m4 w2 }
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)' c8 z. o* }) s; n
) m& F, q; ]4 p. c) g: r- eAllied Shock attack& A) f. G- }0 Y: u9 s
( {# Z' O u9 d2 o; B: r9 l
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508' x/ e; H" S! E- i8 \# ^6 G
' X2 N+ ^+ X2 w/ y7 }1 z/ r( D/ A
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
) N2 v% n5 f8 t7 B: v . f6 ?" q; a9 |! o7 g+ h1 I6 D
Allied adjusted assault: 191
. K3 I# E, D3 I+ r
7 A4 X8 s8 b$ ?* _2 |Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 A, {) _, v3 h
" b1 }# f7 e# X/ f% dAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
* r: Z! W9 N1 o7 n( Z' h
6 R; r! V$ I, ]9 ?8 m" f gCombat modifiers9 _9 c: ~5 Q t* t! \
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)8 E! ?3 N' g% s3 W
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
% m* C) K/ R; n2 S : B8 c' S* o' m# |' O
Japanese ground losses:* R. x( |. x( N& b
2687 casualties reported
5 Y- l8 z' `( M* O3 v0 ` Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
/ ~% F7 ?* F# ?, ~. Y& o* v Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
5 r9 _' \9 {) B& l Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled8 U; o6 ^3 F4 u1 ]: s9 ]- L
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
$ Q0 H* G* h% W6 r Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
- t: q4 J" p& r! p8 E, \
! o& t9 E3 c: }Allied ground losses:: r4 S/ U& n# F) Z2 d8 \7 T
24417 casualties reported# `# ?- @+ P, [/ w
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled4 L2 o7 b" V, l9 q9 p; D- W3 F
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
, a/ E6 r U j: |: G3 d* S, I Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled4 L6 V6 g5 I% ]% p' T
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled), P/ u5 s' g- P3 I4 ^% X/ I; P
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)& @5 e7 Y% X0 G8 E( k0 ]
Units destroyed 5
f) m# C$ E0 V6 V1 h" Q$ u ( e$ s+ z8 p" H+ X4 D; ?6 \
Assaulting units:
2 h# X" [: R+ B' f3 [ 1st USMC Tank Battalion4 E; J( ]) L6 ]- T5 ^
3rd USMC Tank Battalion( o* Q5 y" k- r% L
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion& N+ J; Q) F; } T: \
2nd USMC Tank Battalion* Q2 D1 t1 g$ r. L
754th Tank Battalion
, N4 ^- U% I c 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment* Z3 ]+ g- T: e) M* r
194th Tank Battalion* q9 y( ]! R) S$ a
193rd Tank Battalion! }) Y# m' _$ L- s1 V2 \8 `- @
124th Cavalry Regiment) N/ h, M& k+ p. k7 `+ E
24th Infantry Division$ _8 R" F E. S4 [ J3 |& C
25th Infantry Division8 T. Y$ \3 B( m3 X! a5 u
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division( t I$ G+ d5 T
192nd Tank Battalion
/ L1 m+ `7 q$ M 1st Marine Division/ j8 r: v) K* I5 G$ a
4th USMC Tank Battalion
/ V! N% s8 u( P% i* }& N" k Pacific Ocean Areas : E8 U) x: N* w: e( H* G5 n6 r
225th Field Artillery Battalion
/ s8 z! X% @0 w" ^: f XI US Corps5 d! v6 q: F4 S) h" o
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion. o5 c" f. \! _) U. p$ s7 `# z
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion- ^8 A5 _" J. A% `
1 USMC Seacoast Art ! |( r+ B& a/ `5 [5 B7 k: g" y
2 V' M9 L$ d. C2 f; z. t( C' V
Defending units:
" i$ T! A' `: ]* b 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment8 N7 @+ j# O- \ ?& U
54th Naval Guard Unit* \+ T) k/ r5 ?
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
1 p* v, C, Z, P& a 89th Division5 ^6 t: T: C S1 v% J- G
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment( f( T9 Z4 }" ?, ?! B4 u+ g
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
1 m: ]1 `0 i+ Q 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /27 N3 N+ ^; p F1 B
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment6 `4 o6 N6 o( `) j( W! f2 W, s
72nd Field AA Battalion
6 ?! I% b- [4 Z/ S* d0 j) i 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
* J5 s) o- r# U7 s1 q 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
$ a: C$ b! u+ n0 F 65th Field AA Battalion
4 C( N& h( I, t 37th Army3 U- j E' `4 q
3rd Mortar Regiment
5 C. C1 r$ O( C& g 11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment% v7 c8 f a$ H Z$ Y
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
+ G+ s* r$ B0 I$ P 19th RF Gun Battalion3 G" @% u! z1 j) e+ R' n. T; |6 P
18th RF Gun Battalion5 w7 H5 q' V" h3 m$ }' L. i( U, K
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
' w9 \. h" e9 \# G2 R4 |% h- V) t( G2 @. I3 L
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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