44年10月31日
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8 n) t5 X2 R- T5 e, W6 t血战硫磺岛) u! G# v% c% K5 N
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盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军6 H; c! W2 D7 G6 b9 D
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
1 O V4 Z8 e. ^% v
$ B6 W H. c1 ]' l3 I8 OAllied Ships" r0 I7 ]1 Q7 v' N$ F# H
BB Queen Elizabeth- ^8 }. e1 |7 Y8 T* |% _
BB Valiant
4 C: ]8 p' P+ h1 ]2 W9 d CA Wichita
* B8 F- b9 g$ v$ Y2 j CA Vincennes
1 ?* p0 i9 \3 y R: q CA Quincy
& @/ b! t6 l7 l8 L8 V/ E) U CA San Francisco7 m! M8 V' Z3 ?& R& t7 s* ?+ o
CA Minneapolis
3 K* |% E( L0 ?, Y CA Astoria* q( G. f3 K: i1 y @; G% J
CA Chicago
( u- P8 J. C; W, v! d7 a& N CA Louisville
3 b, w* b7 n! M- V* Y8 [7 ] CA Chester
, ?# I i5 v6 c1 ~" ~4 Q CA Northampton
, ]6 X) Q. i7 u# Y2 D: i* r CA Portland$ S8 C$ j) a0 ?6 |; R
DD William Porter
, R0 a$ n9 G, o4 v- ` DD Leutze7 _( U% B' l. l* n# f9 W
DD Dyson
. {( U7 I& K1 x) @ DD Daly
1 G2 ^5 Q5 ?# H4 Q7 Q' j8 U DD Cowell
0 j: ~2 J+ s2 R DD Cotten
0 b# I% ? ]. I DD Conway
) T3 C% g: m, z$ |/ v/ g* |6 D DD Charles Ausburne) K! l" V8 h1 Y; a4 O4 B% Y
DD Anthony
& t' S! c: F B; U1 X DD Ammen* c0 O7 h- i# |0 I
& k/ r& x: w# e8 `/ D
Japanese ground losses:
5 [9 w9 U5 p+ r/ t 308 casualties reported3 U- {; B3 T1 ^# K* X' K1 R
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
4 w: K- j' D% s- ^ Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled! b- F; o! G) a% _; j
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled Z8 i6 w6 Q2 M8 Z
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
4 y- b; P, Z& z4 k8 E1 g* D Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)3 s v- I( h3 w+ L
9 _ E* j5 y, S/ ]
Airbase hits 21- [: B- u- E) T: ~' q$ I
Airbase supply hits 5/ j2 ^2 R1 k3 t. f' z ^; `7 [
Runway hits 38
5 }3 {9 n* X. K9 nPort hits 26
" @: k) b' k9 o- V, |Port supply hits 33 t0 x) G5 R. n# V
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77" Q# J+ I9 S W! t2 r& \ `' N! S* n
/ g# q4 T s, E' u8 R. S# hJapanese Ships& P* v3 ~! X' B3 D) u+ m# [3 K$ s
ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
1 j6 v3 [! O/ b& B" C ( x9 f# o0 n2 f" y
Allied Ships
q, W7 G$ P; G" T! y1 g3 U' { BB Mississippi% ^) Z" ?; v0 ?: g- Q- X# G
BB New Mexico
, H3 E3 ] ~ G6 x# X3 c BB Idaho. A! s; J0 D5 e; L, q! Y& j! {/ T
BB West Virginia
* g. d1 p7 G _' q% Y, r# ^ y2 ~1 G BB Colorado
6 O8 p: A8 t4 n) N: `0 `) h DD Picking8 n: Z4 C/ j: G$ Y4 q! z
DD LaVallette( _* H) g3 e) j4 `3 ?3 r* C ^
DD Killen) G/ v1 D* P3 f1 _7 `" E
DD Johnston) w7 G' K/ U0 F+ L
DD Howorth
) }$ A6 n6 e% E8 d DD Hailey+ a1 i# o& o+ V, c
DD Gatling
. k `: j$ I7 o+ D5 z5 y4 [: W% S DD Erben
% |6 I* @! h' E5 \/ S0 Y DD Eaton3 V4 j2 R0 i0 y1 h3 e+ B8 |7 }
DD Brownson
% K) j7 d; ~6 \# v# t! F; }3 c DD Braine
3 M0 o$ `7 |6 P DD Bradford F+ d9 B- s5 \" F& v+ b
DD Bennion
' Q4 B0 k, D7 d$ ^ DD Bearss1 [+ c- W. J: \1 Q
9 A6 M1 F$ ^, L( B2 K4 j7 s1 X K2 s" DJapanese ground losses:8 P* O4 a4 T7 L L# {; C
230 casualties reported* Q* h1 u$ f, `8 L6 E
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
1 F! e" x# s$ r k6 A; m Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
( g# b3 B+ x& H/ X5 r1 b5 P Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled# E7 y& C: p$ v6 g: O
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)& D& d1 @5 U, ]6 D
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
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Airbase hits 4. E4 j$ |4 h5 X9 t" H( ?# ]
Airbase supply hits 31 v5 }/ Z; W2 D p; y6 h
Runway hits 5
9 T. \5 b' @/ g) v. n" ?" x% k* D5 ^Port hits 10
' x- @) C( m4 Q# ?) O1 c- |Port supply hits 38 Y4 t. L+ K( R c- I
" @* J" X) L4 O4 Y( l* o/ a$ r# [压制了机场和港口
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$ ~& J0 U; `- j& N! ~/ k随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
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2 Q% C; @" A; ^, M0 P--------------------------------------------------------------------------------) S- c2 X7 |. p6 [
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
0 F( F) a# B6 c# V& E" `# JDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
- x, \- ?: }/ l/ x! f$ B
( y3 X( n0 h+ x688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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) r% h" H3 j& e7 LAllied Ships
* r- l# P! e7 m0 t" ^2 I SC PC-797
' C6 A! h# k" O8 }% ~2 ]* c$ @9 C; ] SC PC-7963 J4 `/ H6 I2 P" i) F
SC PC-7937 w H+ _* F" Q' g7 m ^6 _4 j
SC PC-779+ N7 h% f6 r2 j+ F
SC PC-778. Y. H' C% b- e) H! n
APA Dawson
% Q' r3 N# N1 u4 @2 _ APA Gilliam7 C1 S. R: Q$ D0 b# a+ S1 }* x3 a
) c# t' V" d) U8 \0 [7 PJapanese ground losses:$ h3 m# ]: m! c. s
19 casualties reported8 H/ o/ `$ E3 |( j! j
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled5 J1 ?' o4 |$ j, Q1 \+ [( L
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
# d- N H! V: }" K Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled5 g1 I: _# X4 R# V/ X5 j
- u0 t8 ]7 K7 r: S$ d5 VAllied ground losses:
1 e/ v8 h1 t. I; g0 ?. Y0 M 32 casualties reported( t% R& A* S4 {, l1 `
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
* q; P* `0 E: ]; B+ \3 h Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled/ W4 A3 |" M3 M& Q
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled* i' Y+ l/ O3 N1 ?
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
3 d( Y! T8 |* H* M. O9 Q5 ]Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
# j! P( T* u8 C1 z' h
! \9 D e( M& l f& ]4 G* K- a2 R656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.+ Q+ r$ @" a% v z* u( {
7 ]/ S; e/ z& Y" ~9 i7 vAllied Ships/ @1 J8 q, A) w3 }$ U- ^+ ~
AM Zeal. F E( n- n" t+ p
AM Vigilance" ]$ A' X0 B+ T
AM Velocity( C1 I; ~8 w9 h" e( ~5 A% e: O$ a
AM Tumult
3 g2 [& W' G4 f7 j* H7 g AM Motive
1 A7 p7 y5 D3 J AM Impeccable' I' J* W8 z4 C. W* Q2 D* P
AM Herald0 n0 ]5 t" L- v5 J$ @
AM Heed
$ H: t3 Z* k( ~- R AM Spear
1 v# ^5 b" ` w3 e" J9 E. r: [ APA Oconto
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% W9 s; W( z3 b7 M8 [7 \Japanese ground losses:
/ i4 H2 l: H' d3 M* F& C 49 casualties reported$ a% ~+ B+ q% D/ d1 k
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled! Z% l" U+ G# u7 Z* \9 @; M4 X
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled- X6 h; W* G u
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
( V: `: B9 Z1 T. l3 T
* f- @ P7 X2 W" vAllied ground losses:
8 Q- f& F0 r) j+ }1 {. `6 g8 G3 |. O 183 casualties reported( }8 P5 o* Z( Q/ T' U
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled1 d2 F# ^+ O5 I
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled# i; H+ w+ N7 ^, v0 u0 I
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled% Q( p( x0 s G: x, I: C1 g
+ y4 k1 Q& e+ j; h9 C
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: S& L1 b( N: P8 o+ w/ sPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
) D: p9 o5 ~) rDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
5 v1 Z. S3 m! \' D# P
# F; i& q3 X) l- ^* S( A% l88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
; {8 }, ^% N2 s- E# j/ S 4 C+ M6 l- t: j+ ?, s
Allied Ships
# d$ `: f2 @. `; p: L DM Henry A. Wiley
/ [8 Z6 @. h3 T+ B6 B, [ DM Robert H. Smith5 A9 w s9 } g6 U+ m* C0 K$ r
DMS Gherardi
! u2 P( J' p. F- p. @2 x9 v# ~ DMS Rodman
6 h0 g0 I N8 e4 X, d DMS Macomb. k! j' {- Y1 s# p$ i
DMS Emmons% g1 R4 T1 P3 ?& P7 r
DMS Ellyson
% \1 m( i5 b' m$ T' H$ d DMS Forrest( h/ [1 k3 _. K- I }$ {) U9 g
DMS Hamilton2 ?4 `) Z% C' m- p2 H7 b
AK Deimos
6 M+ I# o* n+ a# n - X% S( D+ g! i0 O/ E0 w; L
Japanese ground losses:" n- |4 q0 q% J6 |# }5 G
36 casualties reported$ l) v1 M+ t5 o; [) T
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled7 ?0 i3 l5 E- ]& W% x9 Q
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
8 t, l3 Y7 S$ \% k% ^& V Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled1 @- i: \5 l/ j; R9 [4 D! b
# P, a+ B0 e+ J, M天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录$ e4 f6 I) m2 c: r( n2 f
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" J+ A/ I% g* }$ O& _& CMorning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
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Weather in hex: Moderate rain
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Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.4 I. S7 U4 z: k2 v6 q' I& q
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes; ~4 m5 |) E9 R. {
8 l! a3 V4 s! X- @- n
Allied aircraft
$ C0 k4 @8 ]5 r Corsair II x 688 m1 \& v/ D3 U
F4U-1A Corsair x 408
9 I! F2 I% F. P F4U-1D Corsair x 76/ y- |$ p; T5 U. {* q- {" q
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
8 n- z! P1 m* D- }# i- B* w' Z F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
- u8 ^: F4 `- z- Q h SB2C-3 Helldiver x 3469 N a0 X4 F1 ^+ Z' e
SBD-5 Dauntless x 240 D6 N5 Y& n) J0 o
TBM-1C Avenger x 2970 |! x, s( o x5 Z, ]; n1 s9 z5 |
7 \8 f+ _* F7 G, C0 q) e g
Allied aircraft losses4 q6 A1 Y0 X% L& P1 F Y+ s
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
; _% m9 O; U& [6 s SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
3 s7 d- U8 f7 l8 _6 C SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged
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1 {$ ^- | T2 I8 U; e. wJapanese ground losses:
8 E, F6 X% T0 v% R; w& ^ 1837 casualties reported' {; ]3 z- f/ F2 O( M% B5 L
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled% h; S: C7 E5 H) \
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled. C1 K1 t0 G% n+ ?! _4 X8 U9 e- I
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
- ^& i4 @' S& l9 Z/ s# O4 q; F Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
6 o8 Q. l* V: ~( s t8 l
+ T, F6 P( f& l( X4 t; U9 s岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。* _, V% Q6 m& I4 d1 U5 ?9 u* ?6 U
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$ J( g! c& B7 k5 @. p " z8 y e! ?5 w7 H0 N
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)3 a% d1 J6 {1 ^
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Japanese Bombardment attack- @6 i2 t8 p: j+ }
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Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208, r* q- f; n8 V4 _4 p
( A8 l) c+ C9 d( }Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535/ d: t& g. H% m* p
- f% e! Z$ B" y9 l' S3 i8 WJapanese ground losses:
2 G- h9 t& i- g& Y$ M$ I 4954 casualties reported
# R J, D# i' q6 \ Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
. \: D/ |* P7 W Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
; B& i* V7 Z# x/ u Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
! v( b8 q- r% r% a# O4 d+ B Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
# T% n' R" f4 ^, A* f Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
. m4 A. ~; N: F8 }3 \ - O7 C+ {% R- r- t6 g+ v) H
Allied ground losses:% l( H, { U8 I: V
33 casualties reported! U. g- Z' P+ I |, Q
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled/ t: O5 V& Z8 ?$ L7 Y) W
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled* v# b1 e* |1 ~
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
) A* L0 l1 o6 n. ~ Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)' m% z0 H3 Y3 D: L
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
$ B, m) v O4 G5 P, ~: z! {
b( s! X5 A% N! U之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
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3 `; ^1 u4 Y, Q
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
8 c' S9 c4 U. K# r% C T0 J& M
' w# |! \. _5 M$ X0 G5 ?Allied Shock attack
, {1 Q1 b- a8 v# [
2 ~9 A; X$ {, F2 q% `! H, oAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
2 a0 Y- O* F" T9 ]$ k8 c
! j" I0 S8 X7 W7 O2 d# L! k- ]2 k4 C6 SDefending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996+ d2 U& m( X' ?7 C
; n' [) k/ } h( k. S3 e7 NAllied adjusted assault: 191
1 A- N% q! E; t7 r( p/ F% ? t2 G+ W' X6 M2 A5 |
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465
( g% `$ r! ?$ S& a - L8 j$ @, s1 b$ k7 V Q0 M$ g ]
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) ; v3 o* j) p2 ]# K
" Q- h+ t4 F3 E0 A- E, O$ fCombat modifiers
/ h# b% l+ u% }7 bDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
% L3 p! x0 O1 u+ k D: x! dAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
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" t7 @7 _& s& BJapanese ground losses:
5 a4 \# @0 g) p% K4 H4 P9 I 2687 casualties reported2 a& u5 \1 O1 Y) g3 @7 U; J
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
. m& U: u, `; y$ _0 V Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
S( [* F3 {/ M3 b, |" L4 F Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
; P: M: ?4 k$ h# c q( `$ X1 ~ Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)+ j7 B9 ^$ S1 x2 t
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)- h; n3 {0 D8 u& q: ?+ ?6 Y
% G( H+ N( F1 N) I4 j9 k& x
Allied ground losses:. i: M0 I1 J, p
24417 casualties reported0 X O. W7 A& g* n3 P
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
! l y! m* U& `0 u Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled M' |! `% x5 k0 f2 r9 R8 @" B; g, @7 p
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled5 ~0 {" Y% ?3 R, I3 a4 [+ W
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)8 C- w0 s! p6 U( [1 C; o& q# C
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)) @5 K8 F2 G$ u! e5 ]" y* K
Units destroyed 5
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1 ~. J# `/ O, [% l1 C8 |; o( S) NAssaulting units:
5 H; M! i5 o$ { 1st USMC Tank Battalion
4 q0 ^' y- e6 w9 I, S# a* h 3rd USMC Tank Battalion
% Y1 s+ N8 R4 h9 Y 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
% x4 I+ g( e( c/ f- t) T2 r3 H 2nd USMC Tank Battalion
6 j7 V+ D _8 S5 ]8 o. r7 v- z 754th Tank Battalion
! O8 Z9 N+ _+ |9 E, K f' Y4 B 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment/ j3 G& N8 u( Z+ h- Z) K
194th Tank Battalion
9 d+ r f0 A | 193rd Tank Battalion
6 P3 }0 w4 ^8 N. x( I9 G 124th Cavalry Regiment
7 u0 I R: O1 w0 n \ 24th Infantry Division
" |5 b g5 ]. Z# K, O9 G 25th Infantry Division
+ l2 \' _6 M( l) e- Z5 i# x4 |0 r 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division* h9 W. R, y& V8 Z( I; [4 c$ I2 e, u
192nd Tank Battalion
, |8 c t% p4 H0 C 1st Marine Division
: q) m$ Y+ ~/ O l* [ 4th USMC Tank Battalion
: f6 ^0 p1 y; z$ g4 X, y Pacific Ocean Areas % v4 D1 O$ b5 X" [
225th Field Artillery Battalion) s& d- ~2 ]" \% P, d
XI US Corps0 t& m! o8 j: I
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion% o& m! Y# Z& v' s7 X+ w
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion% U7 Z- I8 ~( \6 i y2 b# o
1 USMC Seacoast Art 8 b+ ]$ H2 d/ o
5 p2 x, S+ i) }, W* I; r; hDefending units:* U r4 h5 ~6 I/ x* \# I2 U
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
# B- P. N1 _* ?5 `! V 54th Naval Guard Unit L V. c2 L! u
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade, l/ j, j! W+ _. r# j; Q7 g
89th Division
8 E; B# R! g) Q! O 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
. B4 X1 a# m6 f3 ^$ L4 h 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade+ k; t `, [% I! O. Q
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
6 m: E: M( a* q- E1 b7 X 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment2 D& [& l; l8 p$ |9 [1 U' I7 ?' M1 T
72nd Field AA Battalion
4 n( h0 S! J9 z6 S/ \ 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
+ h1 ?1 _( K4 c. }- [4 E( h 31st Air Defense AA Battalion. V8 u7 \) q3 ~2 S
65th Field AA Battalion
$ G1 P8 j, J8 ~ 37th Army# a1 F# A. I) F9 q2 ]7 H* X: [
3rd Mortar Regiment3 I/ y8 w$ p8 f9 _& L
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment7 |5 M; Z1 u% w
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade$ B, |& |$ f% T" s# i
19th RF Gun Battalion8 B6 e" q; C% q' Q ]7 n
18th RF Gun Battalion& Q l& ?" m# K! I8 y& I
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
; D6 B9 i; R2 @; o" X' T; J+ a
6 r- c. |5 M6 a4 o5 N& E盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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