44年10月31日9 j- R6 ?) q# H$ d; f
2 d- L7 R; X! j* C/ J血战硫磺岛: k3 G2 _+ C$ ~% ^
9 m8 ?7 _8 D1 x! X/ K7 L
盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军$ z9 d4 e c5 D9 J, O, c! @9 x
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
w- c* ~( z3 o! rNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
[) e8 w0 E) D * w$ `: [; x# h+ m1 @$ [" u" U
Allied Ships
' J* O& }& V6 O BB Queen Elizabeth
. o+ i( b. F/ K! v; Q BB Valiant
; y( o3 e H, a CA Wichita
V1 ^) C" q9 I3 c& Z. y5 o CA Vincennes) z7 S% Y4 g+ p
CA Quincy# A; `7 {9 \+ m) j9 A' D- O6 j
CA San Francisco1 U# E9 G4 T% K& K* L D+ g' e; v3 L
CA Minneapolis7 c/ ^- V# c& z
CA Astoria
6 ]/ m- K3 y3 w; | CA Chicago
5 q" s/ o: h/ a" d! g8 C0 O+ N( X CA Louisville9 `3 n2 b5 ^2 W5 v7 {$ y2 v p
CA Chester
) k$ O, ^3 K% t. |! ] CA Northampton
' N1 f* o0 M8 \& A& @3 ? CA Portland
" f9 e+ f% D0 ^. a' v, X3 S DD William Porter
! a8 {/ E* r. F/ X DD Leutze+ i& `. b8 f- r" O0 Q( ~$ @. J
DD Dyson
$ D5 o7 u! i$ X S/ e: [8 R% A DD Daly
2 \: x% ^3 S8 o& f/ f# l DD Cowell4 l5 g! |& ~0 `* C1 Y4 A
DD Cotten1 a0 E! }9 u1 L- j5 d
DD Conway/ j( Z: _8 n0 E ^: C# b% S, a
DD Charles Ausburne
, a$ A. m/ [/ t. z DD Anthony
8 p# \& o# p0 ~; j3 K DD Ammen
0 A% G2 Y7 F, j 6 Q* ]" h" L& o* P0 j
Japanese ground losses:
! z' F/ z' @: Q4 R 308 casualties reported
7 P0 Y: o$ Z4 _ Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
! I# w* w9 f; i, V0 W Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled9 C H5 `, C0 {8 _
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
* k* k V) y( I. O Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
! R3 |/ O2 p! t: K4 }9 M Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
; x' p. O- ?; G4 D+ J& w3 a / n6 l) y- R0 ~/ y* w! h3 c
Airbase hits 21" i! r% `( M' v! R
Airbase supply hits 5
$ ?/ V( d1 n! \& ]% pRunway hits 38+ v1 Q! [+ j4 V1 q4 J# L+ z. j( i
Port hits 26
) W+ y- E' L# v+ Y9 q! \8 bPort supply hits 3. s. R( }$ ?7 a, n9 N7 Y3 c
9 F! S! T0 k9 F% P- }$ i, Y* S--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 L# L% ]) E- X9 KNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77% Q! H0 ?5 V( G
! l# n4 e3 w7 ?& e
Japanese Ships
+ z. d! ^; \: d& ~2 m3 y4 m ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
) w" s) S( z4 F# y d 4 d0 y1 c; G# m- u, [1 E1 V z% D, c
Allied Ships7 R+ c r% u3 r8 \# a* T
BB Mississippi) `# k6 q4 z* g' |& z! U/ Q- v* h
BB New Mexico$ e! ?6 J6 t/ S, \! l: u
BB Idaho/ L% o& T/ W! i, n j
BB West Virginia0 N$ x6 `& L7 f+ g
BB Colorado
# L6 W6 J% U* C5 [9 T$ j DD Picking- b6 W. W3 }0 @3 v
DD LaVallette- y5 p' a9 O+ B
DD Killen0 u8 i7 C( n2 p2 y7 `0 J
DD Johnston
3 h% g! c$ |) }: r; I DD Howorth
: o: [( x9 N* i8 j$ E0 f DD Hailey
* f7 u3 n/ |# _. O4 Q! z K DD Gatling% P7 Y' ^# I3 P B7 @8 d
DD Erben
* d/ M2 X6 }1 d5 U# B DD Eaton
2 k. [4 s0 r2 h( r/ P DD Brownson1 c' _8 l* }# L; t! M
DD Braine
% p4 @3 J8 [$ c( z DD Bradford
& b# [2 n% i9 B2 A* N! l5 A DD Bennion
+ z( x* a* ?# A) ^( _, c; r# I DD Bearss b1 `$ w% j$ ]4 x
) B6 q0 F2 X9 r! P- G3 R3 I( U8 Y7 kJapanese ground losses:" }* V$ G0 F7 V6 l6 w% S' X
230 casualties reported; t' u7 |: v' k; Y" y; f
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
6 P; P1 _9 e# T' M Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
1 O0 R1 h0 i% ~ Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
3 e4 e. x; Z$ M m( [2 K p2 R8 W* U Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
# `" y, |! l$ o Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
2 ^3 @7 z; H) \/ Z / l, ?& [) {& q' o. O
Airbase hits 4! _+ G% n/ w5 }! O/ T$ H, a
Airbase supply hits 3# z% `8 B9 c }4 f* [9 @! V* r
Runway hits 5
+ W( N% |4 w4 R U5 c1 kPort hits 103 S5 X+ h" o. F3 Z7 k, X
Port supply hits 3
/ }+ t I8 U' u4 |$ D! q! l3 G7 p t: q
压制了机场和港口
7 y/ N! b. f. m; c3 q5 j+ S
9 [3 ?+ {4 d6 F8 i随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆# ?0 ]: a, L1 j' D! ?! q" T
: S+ ~- L# J. I: W7 V( M8 x' s
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 o4 I- Q% h. E4 l- H' A/ l
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
' D$ P; g5 x% V8 ?Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
0 _; X( W/ [& j# a
& J' [% y# \: M4 `6 s* ]2 s688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
+ B4 X' Z: Y/ q4 s
7 f( @- j0 o, |0 F4 Y' TAllied Ships
4 ~3 U: d2 S+ c* s8 ]- o/ L SC PC-797; w; J+ m) M& M& t6 N: r
SC PC-796( F% ` C$ D9 T4 f! j& M. S' b$ e
SC PC-793" I# r: L' v4 K9 \. K' [7 L8 N
SC PC-779
& @6 U( c2 o7 h$ Q7 Y SC PC-7780 I9 W! S, u8 X6 a
APA Dawson5 E5 m8 ?. s. n4 k# _
APA Gilliam2 V7 b" q1 F a! K2 Q% ]9 _
! a/ w7 w- P/ F0 z3 j
Japanese ground losses:
' V/ P8 r) W+ G6 t1 b# a( k$ C( D 19 casualties reported
+ O; r) P( N$ ?5 B; L Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled9 F6 [* \* ^' g4 b0 Q9 V# |
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled! Z3 n4 j. U' v9 H" N0 c! l
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
5 @ B* n: {3 r, l * ?2 p3 }9 q$ B9 z
Allied ground losses:' c% b! R8 K* B6 n; g1 G" U
32 casualties reported
6 e2 \% [8 N$ {- } Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
3 k$ a6 t' u% t, C% e Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
" u% f- `' V; ^, u% f1 g3 J7 [ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled, I8 ^! N- i& W! O5 `$ K
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
! ^! {) m% J6 u9 y) m3 m, G O
, H8 A7 a; C- @" M# s3 p--------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 z& Y/ ~) E$ g" k3 Q0 H4 C
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
& ~% u1 n1 [0 d+ `% t6 r* q! ?# _ ADefensive Guns engage approaching landing force7 \! H* k' ?0 V" \
5 [: e) g+ `) F' v2 L j656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.. J0 R% _% E+ X5 @" O( s
5 Y. I0 Q4 N% U, a+ d
Allied Ships9 J5 k, N4 v& r# x( b- N
AM Zeal Q' c) A3 p( y
AM Vigilance
: B: P* L8 T3 J( g! Q5 _" t& B& d9 S8 r AM Velocity7 d! }( W$ s2 l
AM Tumult
. _- Q h" R$ ~; N) ] AM Motive m* J6 ?" @5 y( o7 x5 f
AM Impeccable- N- `# ` ?5 F. ^0 a
AM Herald0 i" H1 ^7 A/ g" s
AM Heed! H" B% s6 C: R2 F3 g' w
AM Spear, d* W- x- d4 E h# @0 P8 `
APA Oconto
/ R# v& M" J- ?
' V/ s+ k* Y9 j( d/ [; IJapanese ground losses:
& ]% e* X* z& R& a D2 T 49 casualties reported
2 s$ {2 A* F7 C' i Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled- m. o6 c6 E$ {$ N1 W* q, c
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
7 \' p8 \- n0 i; J; o; ?! h( u Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
* s! G9 j1 e; k* q' I2 u% O1 _% r$ F- T
: e0 M+ j5 z9 G% v6 `Allied ground losses:
- ^7 s; e" Q) Q" b+ q& q 183 casualties reported
9 e* c% p g2 F1 {' H Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled9 E9 Y& q: V9 c# P% e& x2 v. F! w
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled" l1 q% U* Y* A+ p) a9 P d9 b9 t/ g- g
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled8 I/ g) `! r! G! f3 U( K& P- y
0 I, s3 K& r2 Q/ t$ j! s--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ g1 _6 T0 |5 d
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
, \2 O# t6 t( t! yDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
% V( e( }. d1 Z % Q1 U( b. k: O+ |4 F6 ~
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.7 C9 l! B; U5 G7 X
; _( }: T8 O! ^; S9 c$ b
Allied Ships6 e& U h- f: Z$ k
DM Henry A. Wiley' X L9 n2 j9 |! e$ z; U& J
DM Robert H. Smith8 O9 S! u2 q& _/ `3 U, o
DMS Gherardi
/ B- |2 {5 U; [+ w# j0 l DMS Rodman! X& l* r, }" m9 t) C! W
DMS Macomb5 O# r3 ~* V7 T" U
DMS Emmons
9 m9 ]! U% g$ W! J3 R- W3 S4 Y7 w DMS Ellyson
4 O C! K5 u7 q1 \+ l4 J; I DMS Forrest% o- J6 d* y8 E& w' |8 D
DMS Hamilton. |3 ]; a- u" M/ C. j
AK Deimos* o' D; t- v: M' ~1 ]
# a0 O7 p! I- ?8 D5 b1 D4 ]- ]( VJapanese ground losses: z" {1 ^$ W! H* G
36 casualties reported
. [* \7 q B2 f% Q, e Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled+ l% T b8 o( C5 R! g
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled4 T, U0 q* n- d6 _: B& D/ \
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled/ n8 V; E- X( Y1 q! I$ M- a
! \* ~7 B$ {0 Y) k) ~* R; }: O天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录/ j, T* v, ]+ s0 H
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 g1 O* V& M" ^ P6 u& Z$ J/ ]Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)2 H$ o) A4 p; S3 N$ g4 y- B+ I* N5 ]
. i; a6 u5 x: b9 K( a. aWeather in hex: Moderate rain
) _( E9 D" F" p& N ( U9 Z3 Y6 E# |4 X$ q0 K& B4 Z- O
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.# [/ v ?* L8 U! S) t
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
' Q4 x. C) Y" E6 G$ c
; E' g$ S& K8 H) N {3 _Allied aircraft: k- b; \' U+ T# S% V/ D# z& v
Corsair II x 68! h% z8 S I1 p9 N
F4U-1A Corsair x 408
1 l7 p! @" ^( q2 ~- o F4U-1D Corsair x 76
4 X" G( B' t9 Y. s8 ~ F6F-3 Hellcat x 429- j7 Z% U! h" m( ?$ b
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
* X3 S# m. F/ {/ _. B: Y SB2C-3 Helldiver x 3464 P2 U8 g/ J. j8 `; M, g$ _
SBD-5 Dauntless x 241 t$ |6 Q: T9 b: Z
TBM-1C Avenger x 297# Y5 `' R3 s0 ~/ w% q
- ^0 `, ~. s7 b9 n2 b' Y
Allied aircraft losses
2 y1 I* C# F8 U) Q SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged4 o; [& b6 E# G; q& ]/ Q
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
- H: S( R% k) G7 T! d SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged6 |5 l8 U b) t3 L- L" U d5 r
, D3 [- k2 e3 N8 S1 i
Japanese ground losses:
' o; f: ]" @4 y; ~7 m" o6 R# Z 1837 casualties reported
5 W6 z7 o' N, h' n* {5 S Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
! `$ Q/ p+ T( {; L3 H _3 @ Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
7 S3 J `, k. G& u! p& A Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
) ~5 V _4 C+ n2 ? Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
. Q! H5 ?, p3 n- k4 b$ V/ p
9 C, i7 o0 H+ U# H- l岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。3 ] o+ S- I3 L7 `
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
, e! T+ q: Q: H5 z 2 r0 _1 U6 B0 g, v5 }$ `
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)% e# d9 p1 H/ I6 q
& B% R) {& c! Y* ?$ v. q4 PJapanese Bombardment attack! l! e; j9 e& @! u' e# o, a1 O! D
0 [4 [6 w2 j; O% I
Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208% r# l" o# `# t5 x Q# \3 S
6 J8 L! c, b) t7 O! @
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
, u- L- R1 |9 u j3 ^) N& L) x* O. } 8 Y! U1 q6 O5 O# ?7 @5 c' w
Japanese ground losses:$ T- N* F% D% i0 A% q
4954 casualties reported
# o9 s3 A$ n2 C, n6 ]& X Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled9 Y! A1 ~! n: e# A/ W% @
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled; N8 D) |: |7 {7 W" n4 w( u
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled& T" N. _9 E b7 n' C7 E
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)1 L4 \. [6 D; k5 \9 Q
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
7 M* F# Q9 T2 I: I6 D
/ a0 O6 c+ R! X5 X. |" X& ]! W# Y5 U2 ZAllied ground losses:) d) m- {. z2 }2 y
33 casualties reported
/ ]" C. |( }) [) K, S: o7 ^ Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled- i1 V6 o7 Q% T7 F% _) G. M
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
0 V" Z% }( @3 Y: f* w) U0 A Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
; X: L* {. }1 F+ ^+ Y Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)7 i* b6 Q6 S$ }- N0 V
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
% T- |, ]* n! n8 O% e. u) ?' v2 N I9 d, M' y [
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
( A& F7 ? y, K$ y( |3 {# v) e$ Z--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 ?5 C- B( F/ | , B, T- n5 v' }3 @0 f! x
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)- V) G& b! r1 S& z' K! f
9 e9 h9 K! v+ M2 i4 M Y( R% r6 ~' @
Allied Shock attack `( W B5 l' W( F; K
$ i3 G( a8 ]8 L3 R& tAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
) K# q7 H7 _; g; D6 g
$ }; p9 H5 ]- xDefending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996 j! \- z+ B2 @4 t
, e- g# s' w0 r' Q ~Allied adjusted assault: 191 / K9 m# v# X' I# r5 f4 w2 M9 s. V
( i2 k, j8 w% D, ]' k. `Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 " R5 L! m" {# I# |) F" e
5 u; y) p; C' K* A4 T. u6 T
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) 9 I k& c2 k7 ~) J
1 P$ s$ ~/ ? W3 Q. p0 zCombat modifiers
' C' q# {+ R7 h+ v; E* rDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
, o+ R" N3 W% Z; z/ O* TAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)2 A. c; L _8 N3 s
, B- U5 |% b. p# b- }- M; U5 nJapanese ground losses:
; k8 V& |$ ]6 w) N- F 2687 casualties reported# Z3 o+ H3 ?7 T# G* E
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled H) ~1 E x0 R
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled: n% U# R$ x2 t6 P0 w# N
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled* ^- S: b$ A1 }0 c$ D1 y E x
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
9 `! w/ c6 s! y% [ Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
, K( A* L- K/ |# J( `% p) n
4 C# r* V" e% G% |Allied ground losses:* z ~* g" |$ L
24417 casualties reported
/ Z* U, v# c6 Y. |2 a Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled$ t. E6 u4 c3 m! ?( q/ r9 [
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled, u& Y2 H; ` q; ] _4 }
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
( ^! R& B# P5 |; A+ p7 _ ?! m3 a Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)4 p- k" Y, s+ d+ H2 Y
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
: _. T4 j/ A' E7 B0 E) ~ \" a Units destroyed 5
/ t3 m5 }) {4 c/ S C* B* {7 D( V - {6 _6 s6 D3 ~2 V
Assaulting units:5 o5 b5 W' C0 X8 }5 H. P
1st USMC Tank Battalion
0 R' h# N+ I: K4 J/ k: k: i 3rd USMC Tank Battalion
% S1 p4 [$ c: W* q0 J) ^4 K/ Y 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion3 @. Z0 Y) o9 @) O; [# d
2nd USMC Tank Battalion
' e2 }8 P9 H8 y: a, R1 j 754th Tank Battalion
% k- \7 h) G2 | 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
- \" {% G: ]; [2 Y 194th Tank Battalion
. H" {# E9 q' r4 c7 P4 l! q 193rd Tank Battalion
2 T. x' J0 ? g! F! a' F; e 124th Cavalry Regiment
3 I2 l) u. U$ R. U) h0 a 24th Infantry Division
% o( k y! S0 c$ U2 P 25th Infantry Division0 q( h4 Q: }! { E4 q7 C
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
' w- Z* U! `$ t( N. t 192nd Tank Battalion
9 @. E8 A/ E% S+ K7 X0 v 1st Marine Division
- p) E1 W* U& `" P9 t: V 4th USMC Tank Battalion* o* k: t# ~9 J4 B/ X+ j; Z
Pacific Ocean Areas
% C9 ^: G H/ G9 h$ t1 m 225th Field Artillery Battalion+ r& V, k* z; x" L' p w2 V
XI US Corps$ Y+ ?& E& a7 W; _; x- ?: e8 r8 u- I
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion5 m! b% f& m# D7 p
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
, Z: u6 `" q" X1 N 1 USMC Seacoast Art ' U' |; }# g2 f- l
( _) j" a5 v3 q0 e; x/ RDefending units:9 o8 J; {0 D. h
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment2 F" `7 l/ `0 D' y' h8 \/ S3 B
54th Naval Guard Unit/ a# z& `6 M8 z% H' H, q
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
+ Z' n8 f8 N5 N9 M, z# o 89th Division
5 n" G. {5 u# @: U 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment! d+ s% S; N- X0 e" |! U
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade) {/ S' i( T" P J& b0 |
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2- m- ~6 b' j" B _: U. i
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
3 l: P% N0 m0 J8 P" _ 72nd Field AA Battalion: M+ y) B: w8 |# |7 Z$ p
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
$ j- |9 n( [5 b [ Z+ q9 E! U6 ? 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
& x0 _% U u" J6 u 65th Field AA Battalion
% R, `( o: X: \8 ~8 K 37th Army* k. _) w& D! O }8 \: n2 M# s
3rd Mortar Regiment- a- q/ d: b2 f1 n5 E* s6 P
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment, i" J4 l' j5 P+ {
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade5 \$ z/ e8 c6 E# S* d2 O$ k
19th RF Gun Battalion+ Y' W4 R- k/ z& d
18th RF Gun Battalion
. Y0 T- t1 b( y4 b9 T) ?( u; [3 C 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion- U7 w9 W- {! [; `0 v. K- @6 P0 Z
' `7 j" a! x, T4 ^# H5 w
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
| 
发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
| 
发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
| 