卡韦恩攻略作战2 H0 W+ Q( c, X7 }+ [/ `
卡韦恩,具有优良的港口和高等级机场,是最佳的4发出发基地,占领此地并守住,建设成前进基地,对未来的土鲁克攻略提供了极大的后勤支持, I/ ~& F) S. h- G% z
此基地直接切断了从土鲁克到拉包尔等地的补给路线,占领卡韦恩后,拉包尔、莱城等地将成为瓮中之鳖' p% v/ M2 @5 y. p. }; b, v2 d7 E
卡韦恩作战,作为土鲁克作战的第一战,在D日(10月2日)拉开战幕. [! x' Q# l4 X$ Z7 I, g
自从9月中旬占领肖特兰后,盟军调兵遣将在瓜岛集结,完成土鲁克作战的战略部署,而卡韦恩作为作战第一步,于9月底实施, \ p5 z5 z2 I$ v5 `4 z
在TF58的全CAP掩护下,登陆船队满载1师1旅1HQ和大量补给,在BB编队的火力准备下发起进攻;另一支大船队满载地勤、工兵和预备队从瓜岛出发,以备不时之需和接手基地建设( ~) g8 ]( H1 V! r' o3 J/ s
0 `* n3 b# K W) F3 g& T: K; E2 q
D day h* _5 n: g4 |, s% T6 p+ N. o
# K. h' ^! B- d1 k$ T. c) o1 C
. v p# L% l8 _1 [, Q' |AFTER ACTION REPORTS FOR 10/02/42. a' [4 {- `3 l0 h& S9 N2 W
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
" b" j9 G" q& B3 [/ m! q0 MTF 1011 encounters mine field at Kavieng (61,86), U. F! Y0 r1 d; g B
8 B. X; j; I# z
Allied Ships
: S8 m A$ Q; f/ UMSW Swallow
" L1 h8 D7 R7 a( o8 F0 }MSW Pursuit
- Y X) l( f' ^MSW Wollongong# C8 q1 B# \6 X7 V7 s, J
MSW Toowoomba
6 p- o; d9 g5 ]2 g nAK Nabesna, Mine hits 1, on fire
/ ^0 Q% o/ ], U" s& G w5 T0 [# {
1 H- H" _/ s, o1 X$ d# W! Z* b
' S5 X- H3 X6 ^5 A% ZAllied ground losses:
; q6 D* ~8 Q' B K& f27 casualties reported4 y+ G4 Z6 [9 o7 C) \! `
进入卡韦恩雷场,幸有大量MSW伴随,开辟出一条航路,运输大队损失轻微
( i) Z6 T( X* F- ~--------------------------------------------------------------------------------& V+ @8 P/ a+ g+ l0 l
Naval bombardment of Kavieng, at 61,86 - Coastal Guns Fire Back!9 V1 l' v( t; b" k
7 n$ a3 N4 L7 Q; K, B* E1 C6 }73 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
& U4 K* k& ]3 F5 C6 yAllied Ships- p: \. @9 J: u, ?
CL St. Louis, Shell hits 9
" A& ^3 d/ ?3 _CL Achilles, Shell hits 4' f' ~& ^1 q3 s, G4 P
CL Leander, Shell hits 9
) B* n% K( M) B0 }# A3 Y3 a* mCA Astoria, Shell hits 6% Z( k5 {, B! n8 B, }3 r
CA Chester, Shell hits 7
2 O/ a; h6 o6 d! i- J! ?CA Northampton
7 `' w6 D0 Q- L* G! c" [CA Indianapolis3 U0 Z5 E' A* Z2 |8 T e8 V
& O1 B- [6 q* S8 S+ J5 x
Japanese ground losses:
, E. E7 z: G2 S652 casualties reported
: W( Z" o n' T0 y! nGuns lost 7( Y1 W7 D: e+ }3 V8 ^9 J0 z$ ]
& q; V; V/ F0 i0 i9 p2 r+ eRunway hits 9; W6 L& n: r9 I
Port hits 26 y9 b+ _; o1 v2 R( X
Port fuel hits 1
- F( Z8 ?8 G* ^2 M 登陆前的岸轰,软化守军的炮兵
5 O! X: D) A( @+ c+ S' U) K& j; i6 O--------------------------------------------------------------------------------' z' B a9 m! p2 i! g& M
Naval bombardment of Kavieng, at 61,86
5 _, `& ~6 V/ U1 j/ _: w - j' K; H# p% T8 F' @% q" |
Japanese aircraft7 I7 U2 V' O8 n
no flights
7 a( ]* n9 u/ }( y
1 c0 a+ D) v" }Japanese aircraft losses
' v/ p0 p! U8 }" n$ q4 J( [7 h/ E. cE13A1 Jake: 1 destroyed- h1 C- i; g0 l5 C! |
; Z- p' `( h. i* v1 Y; d" ]Japanese Ships/ ?( x T, @" H: W5 Z
PC Shonon Maru #15, Shell hits 10, on fire, heavy damage
& p+ G- B# |8 l: `, ~
1 Y7 h5 u0 D, W3 I/ X2 PAllied Ships; H7 r+ m; E. V8 [" G
CL Phoenix
; N& r# l, Z e- z- RCL Helena* z8 r2 }4 w/ N9 ]( Z9 O/ o! R, ~. f
CA Australia# V5 K+ M$ d# r: Z5 W' m
CA Quincy
" l8 E6 \$ {2 R' U4 F ^: b" z. jCA Chicago
6 s7 a$ N/ K- a5 L/ y* wCA Louisville
& X. R6 W' i3 o* `$ HBB South Dakota8 b- U, f1 q9 Z* ^0 ~/ ~
BB Washington1 s9 \4 _3 K3 L T
BB North Carolina r0 D$ L6 u. R$ l1 q5 g
4 ]1 v5 v, m. d
Japanese ground losses:) D7 S' a" C! q- B( }
635 casualties reported+ T. @" T6 h' Z
Guns lost 4# c1 u& V( o/ P3 N* O( {
3 v# [# N+ u: M8 G
Airbase hits 3% y4 j5 f2 D5 R O, s" x
Airbase supply hits 2; H4 W+ Y0 G3 O
Runway hits 85
/ c+ |! y: `. s7 A0 zPort hits 30
2 Z: o. K' x3 o/ y. a1 XPort fuel hits 5
2 R* n8 ~. A$ ]; v, nPort supply hits 249 q$ d5 \# F/ ^9 R
3艘新型战列舰加入炮击行列,炸得鬼子防御阵地千疮百孔 / r P2 @ X, H) h0 [0 q$ Z ~
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! {9 j C4 [. t0 fTF 1011 encounters mine field at Kavieng (61,86)
2 O9 b. \3 o; `, D. Q" V( M3 b : U' Y) `/ _! N, J6 {! Q
TF 1011 troops unloading over beach at Kavieng, 61,86
I- ]* W' q: {7 \5 U, ?9 j$ `
2 B0 q- j5 O- U5 u/ T# d7 _3 g
' Q1 o! v6 @) W! i: P! nAllied Ships
. I5 ]* m/ p1 z2 K' kMSW Swallow5 V' [% E W+ `7 r* a
MSW Pursuit! f- S8 F+ E& C5 l( t+ n
MSW Wollongong% |4 [' T' R. {" W. }3 i: J9 O9 [" R
MSW Toowoomba* B8 V. u8 P3 S( l
AK Nabesna, Mine hits 4, on fire, heavy damage
1 e& F7 t: T( ?8 T* B6 J" F& LAPD Little" d" h I8 @( e7 s7 E1 W1 J8 Z6 h
PG Isabel
% ?/ [- u- H8 Z0 I2 {# E$ r4 D7 a
' g* @3 y- J( J& b! a2 |
' a" N) `. n! kAllied ground losses:
, Q! P$ h4 @( v! ~/ _$ Q94 casualties reported9 g3 m2 f1 H! |! T: k: J9 ^/ E5 S3 a
; B2 \$ V0 s9 t$ w; b' V2 PCoastal Guns at Kavieng, 61,86, firing at TF 1011; a' a% P& `% m V0 v) M9 |
148 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.! r3 p& ?) P8 p3 ~# P5 p! u3 o
Allied Ships- S1 }- w9 t7 c9 v! u1 n
PG Isabel, Shell hits 12 O- F! M1 t; [4 f
MSW Swallow, Shell hits 1, on fire
F2 O) P3 a$ _+ T0 v0 xAK San Vincente, Shell hits 27 o/ \. y$ b$ k$ F& B& d
APD Little, Shell hits 1, on fire
) n, G8 o- f6 b3 NMSW Pursuit, Shell hits 1, on fire: {. j g ?2 u7 q; o
AK Steelmaker, Shell hits 1
" {( e/ I* K5 Q% T& C& D' w; n$ sAK Arkansan, Shell hits 1( ]4 n( u; [! n/ l# g
AP St. Mihel, Shell hits 1, on fire; l7 l- [7 w/ F/ X4 x' e% A- Z: @9 ^: }
MSW Wollongong, Shell hits 2, on fire
# S- Y% R3 O4 d+ C# P+ ?AP Wanganella
" w* E5 ?( _1 DAP Manoora/ Q2 E0 o3 D2 i, |
MSW Toowoomba, Shell hits 1
7 Q. f5 f2 ?5 @8 w4 Q9 jAP President Hayes, Shell hits 1" E& g ^$ a: C+ k2 G% }
AP McCawley, Shell hits 1
) J8 O9 p; V: T# f 1 p6 q# \( a1 C
Japanese ground losses:& F. P1 `1 l5 ]" o9 W
13 casualties reported
R/ y& c$ U$ i) ?9 m* n+ i
& u- J$ Y" D: u" x; K n# K* K0 V ^Allied ground losses:
8 f9 I) m- `4 x6 N. s0 P2250 casualties reported
& X6 \9 S2 @2 g) r5 l) {Guns lost 13 C @) U, t# d& h& d) e
大队人马蜂拥登陆,抢滩中你拥我挤互相践踏,折损2000多人
# @! E7 w% i# \+ x+ R- y--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
) m- r7 n( n F! L, _, N) FTF 1011 encounters mine field at Kavieng (61,86)9 W; j& k3 U1 f) |
" }& I6 \) T1 h Z. z: J4 A& n/ iTF 1011 troops unloading over beach at Kavieng, 61,86
8 q1 U' q; P. W" }8 T
1 h }& N( X. X5 t" z6 |. r7 H5 ?* \
* B0 b* a0 R" ~/ aAllied Ships! e( ~. w, @+ |: l" N
MSW Swallow) b6 c! ]) d8 I0 ~* l9 s1 ?5 A
MSW Pursuit, on fire
0 }" l9 N0 A6 YMSW Wollongong, on fire
, E' k, B9 |# F2 ~2 P+ L7 ^MSW Toowoomba: j8 u# c) `/ G/ a
PG Isabel
7 Z/ d0 g; o8 F8 j+ E4 Y) TAK Nabesna, Mine hits 1, on fire, heavy damage& ?/ O6 M1 _. _- Z z& g" d
# A* y4 P) |0 B8 p e( ^ 9 C, r' W" s0 ?5 e' M! B; I
Allied ground losses:
- F7 J# o5 {( l+ I13 casualties reported' R/ L" C; S7 J# {* H
5 |3 \/ @3 u6 dCoastal Guns at Kavieng, 61,86, firing at TF 1011
" K4 e* y% ~" z8 f1 P9 m; d157 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.8 N0 U: l% j p U0 I
Allied Ships( i# ^; y0 X7 ]" G2 W& e
APD Little, Shell hits 2, on fire$ S3 ]- a: `" X9 z; \- C6 `
AK Kohala, Shell hits 1) T4 H: `3 k1 i i
MSW Swallow, Shell hits 2, on fire$ O$ x% J) F4 _/ z. J
AK Arkansan, Shell hits 2, on fire, heavy damage" E! p+ l/ v3 J: b, p
PG Isabel4 ^! o: q; a0 @2 ~/ c. e
AP Kanimba, Shell hits 2: s! m) ]7 f( L) Q& |- K
MSW Pursuit, Shell hits 5, on fire, heavy damage9 p8 H2 i8 |0 O
AP Neville" g+ L: N6 i5 L' d3 p
MSW Toowoomba, Shell hits 2, on fire
! }# d7 o% T4 G- T. N4 j0 _ QAP Barnett, Shell hits 1, on fire$ m4 U/ O. R1 L6 u
6 I: u, [/ T$ c( T; _( P
Japanese ground losses:/ c+ k6 A/ K+ f% W, P/ C+ a" m8 s1 h
6 casualties reported
9 l6 b, D0 V' ]/ }# n- C 5 e& g0 h8 C& f0 p
Allied ground losses:
% Z2 M% j6 f8 @, U1927 casualties reported
0 G! }/ B/ Y% J7 X" R4 YGuns lost 1- z- B6 H' a. e* H& f, W
天亮后继续上岸,敌人的岸炮火力略有加强
9 \$ m: R: A5 G' t--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 Q: U% M7 | I/ R0 XDay Air attack on Kavieng , at 61,86
b _* X& q; G8 u9 \9 i
* ?7 ]9 ?# X; P+ EJapanese aircraft
* D+ P. p! T- B' Q( n. B0 m3 mno flights7 _$ e" S7 X! l
3 V) C% c6 e- n6 d H' x
Allied aircraft1 |( _9 m0 ?7 H# _% E5 I8 x* l4 L; G
F-5A Lightning x 10
) q. C0 j" V9 |4 T. K1 mB-17E Fortress x 131
4 F# H, u6 T- T9 J" F: RB-24D Liberator x 78; T' e% M5 A2 { U3 p7 U; `
/ _- y; F i9 P; Q. o
Japanese aircraft losses
- M# g! o, q9 {E13A1 Jake: 2 destroyed2 i: e2 a m9 k! q3 ~" A
' N7 I6 A4 n. }' R : N9 ~; [/ k- m6 S
Japanese ground losses:
/ s0 ]/ _9 K% ^4 l1 A' H32 casualties reported
3 ~, I/ m- Z1 b. y; W ! x4 O" Y9 L5 K2 R7 h g
Airbase hits 12
2 L% N" [! R5 ^Airbase supply hits 59 N* D2 `3 o3 [( G7 A
Runway hits 265+ ?; j& H/ k/ i! |. A4 x8 D3 g- ?
从莫港赶来的4发,提供强大的空中支援
2 f" Z* o% w# u" A& j6 M3 i--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- T3 D; g* ?6 Q- c, p; S$ RDay Air attack on TF, near Kavieng at 61,86
* l0 n- L$ U% T0 A8 `( z
. o8 x% m7 H5 Z; {, \- UJapanese aircraft
4 h/ O! ?" T" f; \( s+ N; z! }A6M3 Zero x 27/ E9 O, W! k; K: d3 h+ D2 ^+ B
G4M1 Betty x 29; t8 F1 T$ W0 G$ f- z
6 Q8 F T& p/ p4 O7 ?' ^Allied aircraft
# C0 e* t1 J! H8 B; h0 d! U! EF4F-3 Wildcat x 33
z* D( `& k- s8 OF4F-4 Wildcat x 98
% L: M. ?9 c% J4 k% s( a. X r ( `0 D% a% _" _+ F1 h Z- O! A
Japanese aircraft losses
; `- {4 V" W( Z: ], m6 eA6M3 Zero: 23 destroyed1 L% H4 U; `) p) I0 e
G4M1 Betty: 19 destroyed
0 b# O8 W& r. P( f) R
6 j) K" @. Z( w2 r, i( IAllied aircraft losses
- h8 r7 z) o1 Y( VF4F-3 Wildcat: 6 destroyed, 2 damaged
( p9 o [& P' @F4F-4 Wildcat: 22 destroyed, 19 damaged a9 u- ~+ r+ e/ n4 q' g
* \% k( H) ]" c; ? xAllied Ships
% t M9 l* I' ?CV Enterprise
% g+ p2 [9 q4 [+ n; ~, s P
1 }" s5 b o0 p* J6 j9 T土鲁克基地赶来的陆攻企图攻击TF58,但是被具有数量优势的野猫击退,损失惨重,此后,土鲁克再也没有出动过陆攻 5 L4 s. n5 l: I- V7 Z# n! J6 n
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------; J2 F5 M, J' Q) l
Sub attack at 63,87
e' q$ ]+ W {1 }
7 g6 Y' Y6 q' z$ h) N0 N5 eJapanese Ships
) T+ P7 f5 K. E7 ?SS I-169; M, |4 e$ ~# |
' \7 [7 y# {. v: x3 {5 X5 U9 W* IAllied Ships
) k& S" e3 Z+ m/ \9 ICA Canberra, Torpedo hits 1, on fire, heavy damage
* K! D7 @& w& d, [ 夜间炮击时不幸中雷的CA坎贝拉号,在撤退途中又遭日本潜艇袭击,起火重创,不知能否挨回瓜岛了。。。 |