44年10月31日6 A. q! D v3 I' C, M+ o
) X% g( a' i' r! r( v血战硫磺岛3 v. w& ?% Z! F5 R+ J: ?( R8 B
' r5 }0 C( I. B3 b
盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军 u! @- k2 v9 y1 d7 H, X3 w
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Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
: F5 u7 H) Y r j* W0 \, ` $ m% t* `- ?, y1 `; P
Allied Ships3 i8 V) p8 t) p4 T& v: z: R% j3 E
BB Queen Elizabeth
/ B% M* L; V# `8 v BB Valiant5 t; F4 ]' ^/ L5 U P
CA Wichita
" O3 t: f. D; h) o' @1 [) V CA Vincennes* o4 b7 h! t* T% p& }5 D, p' w
CA Quincy+ H: m( d$ }9 m/ K3 f
CA San Francisco
7 Q, I6 N0 {5 o1 d CA Minneapolis9 t6 d0 r/ }: X) t9 ~! h
CA Astoria
& P- j, E( J4 r4 m. d CA Chicago
' m. f s0 m. ?$ o CA Louisville
. X7 Z0 c1 y' S8 S5 p: t" ` CA Chester
& m9 A. F b9 {% X9 ? CA Northampton
' M' j6 D( ?1 e4 i5 u$ k. J. C CA Portland
+ P- |" U+ r. }8 g7 p& ` DD William Porter
& W4 m; K% e% X' ]9 x1 A7 g1 ] DD Leutze& R# q& C7 n- @% W8 t2 R% z
DD Dyson
8 Z! t$ S+ g* r7 J5 i/ X DD Daly
0 y8 T# T; F8 R1 {9 @1 f- K1 L DD Cowell" O. o: K6 f) ~: W5 `! p4 `
DD Cotten
4 D3 z3 F# S* W$ m, b DD Conway3 I, i- C- ?0 V( K" N4 J; p
DD Charles Ausburne n8 l0 L& ~$ y" P
DD Anthony
G% L" g( @$ i DD Ammen
: j. }( s( Y9 Y6 v: s O; B+ w
; v- z1 e# e& y7 z/ X; mJapanese ground losses:, Y7 p+ S* n* V* D
308 casualties reported4 z1 h7 o( T$ Z- U
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
$ @ V% X9 f8 D5 v- i# q Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled+ @3 ?, V! f; N
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
3 V, c9 K0 q5 d Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
2 T! ~2 i- ~/ j* U0 c Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)6 D* k# k' H9 U$ \) H
2 b3 [( |0 S; ^- j0 n; ^3 iAirbase hits 21
7 Q, G& J# V/ N; n3 QAirbase supply hits 5) X7 I) k$ `& e" }
Runway hits 38' e6 c9 K1 Z: q+ |( m4 S* }) K
Port hits 263 }' }( ^$ J) z" E0 S. S' B4 E: ?7 D
Port supply hits 3) t4 D6 b- E, A/ O; `/ e
0 s. i5 q% {( l$ w--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7 q/ D" V: e+ x! ANight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,773 y/ [- {' T% ]: \
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Japanese Ships
) c" v9 N% P4 g% A7 t ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage2 X2 u; R+ o( u1 L1 n$ f
) g) O K% V( o" I+ j' ]
Allied Ships
8 I i6 {7 F( \/ D5 _ BB Mississippi$ Y! M- q- h, z! K# |7 a8 ^
BB New Mexico. r. N& x, Y- U: U/ i
BB Idaho
& H4 D" n5 T# `4 U* D* _ BB West Virginia
- a3 Q3 y! h8 l; U BB Colorado
8 a5 @# L% F: Z! a. m( j8 e DD Picking
1 W' P# i4 [. Z# ?8 a) | DD LaVallette
& m. F. X. S( v- s5 x5 Y% K+ H: a DD Killen' c8 }2 c# i7 \; ^, j
DD Johnston
5 j" _' h' I0 N2 e/ G' ^4 Z& ] DD Howorth
( ~: w( B! V; w# S DD Hailey
/ C: m; u; P9 h- C8 o. R* R. o6 F DD Gatling' H" a, J0 b: r9 x9 Q6 ?' @
DD Erben+ w, C9 ^$ u7 M* E# I
DD Eaton0 ]* n, {. @5 r; \' r" Q
DD Brownson8 a9 D8 e8 e/ w7 ~
DD Braine+ a* [/ r" E$ e- B4 w
DD Bradford
" `5 |, t/ ?( y" J4 Z5 H DD Bennion
- T) ?& c/ ~' @0 ` DD Bearss4 d; s( l% Q6 |0 j: r# a/ F- w/ C
4 r# @1 N7 n DJapanese ground losses:; V# x# k/ i0 z3 L
230 casualties reported
4 Y; z) E' K$ v$ q* b Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled# \. l# T5 q4 N: G0 l! V
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
6 v' l$ n( V% [4 J2 I Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
2 T T+ G; `! Q7 |+ y; C Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
: `- T& e( I& t) M/ J7 w Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
; F. H# R6 M+ @ . Y1 A* @1 }5 `4 i) T2 J/ z
Airbase hits 4
4 b' o# A& b' ]9 M* mAirbase supply hits 39 V/ [" H7 b* o+ z& W# Q
Runway hits 5( z# K2 R' l: h3 s2 W4 n% V
Port hits 10
6 q' _3 g$ T I: ePort supply hits 3- [# q; C, U. n ^
5 S0 B! z- W; K% ~2 W+ }7 X压制了机场和港口
7 M9 a) P# j& s+ M2 P/ \+ u9 O2 L2 j. d6 R% x0 c
随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆5 y' n7 A% z9 p$ @/ H R& B
0 J3 F) Y* b3 }6 ~9 {--------------------------------------------------------------------------------/ J) P$ Z2 h- G( P' I' m: Y
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
% V3 z# w( B9 qDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force2 r' u5 R0 C+ T% Z
7 r- Y d5 w4 @/ @; }; y5 R
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
2 T( u+ u% L5 E
- R# {" w4 {- [$ n- d% o) PAllied Ships
& A! A' m& `8 ~6 o5 ^! y: m SC PC-797
1 k" d8 ?$ V6 T5 n1 e2 c SC PC-7961 i; D8 i9 g8 p9 b3 Y2 ] [
SC PC-793
3 F: G7 p/ M( C SC PC-779
- D1 \% ^3 b# U; Y) d- S- p SC PC-778" T% b' g$ z6 X _6 _1 U5 z( w
APA Dawson
- F8 t& d4 v3 m* F' } APA Gilliam6 ~+ @7 a5 l; v- w0 L
: e9 `( z E7 ?4 _9 ~
Japanese ground losses:# l8 G o9 ^3 q6 A
19 casualties reported' Q& y$ `* K8 q& \/ w% X! P: C7 @
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
0 @" r1 M( ]# q* A* p( u Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled% s% u3 O4 i1 d5 N1 ?2 d' N0 k
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled. {; K" D- L" \! w- n: O m) ]
5 e! M1 B) r" }6 g [+ s2 X/ l& ]! |
Allied ground losses:; T0 C$ G; H5 h3 A, U5 v' m
32 casualties reported/ ~ C, n: }1 X6 u$ I
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
2 w4 ]8 q8 i! n8 R: S8 z Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled7 y" G7 O; _' r" f K4 o5 W9 @
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
. G$ Q) G3 K8 T b1 H% p Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)6 @) h" e, c. ]5 D+ f) N( k" j2 B
1 h6 C0 J, d# [. e6 n$ x2 I--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# d+ K$ Y6 S4 R% TPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
$ w+ U, d1 ?0 P# X3 \& ?/ {Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
( P$ R! A( V4 ?" r7 L; @3 k 6 g* F# S# `( `4 G% b
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.) M: w& G3 q: y
9 z+ {. B1 F) Z
Allied Ships3 C6 K( I$ a2 L* Z) t: G' T
AM Zeal0 P+ p8 [( n: ?& C$ _
AM Vigilance6 g7 u! i. |. U4 C, I8 [, N
AM Velocity7 C/ A3 L' e. x' _
AM Tumult) s) m# ~& K: |& z, S( n( k
AM Motive
# M; h2 |$ N( }7 W5 \- _* B8 z AM Impeccable* b' B: `" E K6 j/ n5 g
AM Herald, t7 q; v2 r a" A
AM Heed2 I# E2 ]/ o+ _" n Q
AM Spear) G4 Q T5 g$ L4 [7 X. e
APA Oconto$ I& X& M. N# U. I/ l
+ Z. r/ X& h" x9 o oJapanese ground losses:% o5 s+ f( u5 C
49 casualties reported
' U( f% \, m- M) ? Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled3 |' g5 L& h( l" L8 V* b
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
/ ~8 s, p! V: m- n Z4 { Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled' B, J, |( k2 `6 u7 x, h) s; ]+ P# u
0 a5 }( t- e- b; b
Allied ground losses:
. @# v+ F9 p: j! G J* {# l 183 casualties reported) q1 |9 x; q% `+ L- {+ D& m$ }2 \: F
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled8 j* X, x7 @9 Z5 F+ s8 V
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled% M: o1 d* j8 A) u$ ~, F7 x
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled! @4 R: G* C' p5 ], J
" o! x7 o5 Q: y* G. o3 @5 H
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 O& D1 R" e2 F# i+ t
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
% g. B! n% I2 V- a( G3 N! tDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
$ J! l; L& s, N! t& d) X5 v) A & g+ t3 L4 v* [$ ^5 T
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.7 ^. ], V' v; S0 M% E) Y
1 B+ k4 w* }5 z+ c! ~ _Allied Ships
" q1 d1 V0 i+ ?- e) k! Z DM Henry A. Wiley8 z- f7 D6 _4 F; v) d6 d! C, T
DM Robert H. Smith9 X9 ^& i/ ]& h! n/ B0 w. @8 A
DMS Gherardi
4 k( p& p- M; Y* E. \ DMS Rodman( ]8 M1 V- S- V- [0 E
DMS Macomb
/ v% [5 @) Y" k5 F- a# L5 k DMS Emmons
. h# c; p- e+ R7 M3 ?+ `; c DMS Ellyson
. c; X& _5 F* y) C0 H7 g DMS Forrest2 p# @: W' }6 `% f2 T' j6 N
DMS Hamilton6 b' o3 |7 p$ }$ t) v+ j1 s
AK Deimos
% t# d% B, t1 I# R7 {: e* x! J 8 M9 } e$ J& U
Japanese ground losses:+ Q6 u8 f" R1 X* g8 y
36 casualties reported
9 @& Q& n. V: d- E Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
' G( C$ @+ g/ [2 i6 p) f1 D7 L2 V w Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled# m; w2 b& X G% U$ u W7 b
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled; I) R6 D2 C8 o6 L9 M+ x" `: Q
+ s# h0 H! u3 {
天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
9 K. N# ?; `+ f# o6 S8 ?" U
" w! @2 V. ]/ b- t2 W5 aWeather in hex: Moderate rain5 Y* c& T, N! M8 z" B$ E- d- \; b
9 M) Y9 F0 ` B( a
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet., G& z5 }% Q, a' o
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
# d" V* V& b* R- H 9 ]" C$ W9 B0 u# h6 x$ r$ E
Allied aircraft
' p( z3 B0 _2 {# Q- }8 O. y% v( { Corsair II x 68
+ H) {7 j/ V" j- N- l7 k F4U-1A Corsair x 408/ ]- |; p- z4 ~
F4U-1D Corsair x 76
5 n9 K, Z& I, | F6F-3 Hellcat x 4295 A" o, s( Z0 V
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380! {1 W! v: K n. L
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
a2 J$ y2 }2 d0 J SBD-5 Dauntless x 24& j: p i4 s' ]& a, z
TBM-1C Avenger x 297! C- |1 L, ]( I% X
) ]: m' }* `. G6 |7 u$ I9 L
Allied aircraft losses E0 x. ]* _; W3 X7 U3 t ^
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged0 Y |+ f( `6 x$ d8 o
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
?2 f: A9 z3 ]8 a( [ SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged1 q4 h- I9 W7 K B# b( D9 r. E
% n; V# m9 ]' {2 e K/ J( ~! m
Japanese ground losses:
! K7 {7 o, Z% s" o) {0 |- w' p 1837 casualties reported* z) S$ x: a. F7 D! e; B
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
* d" L& }5 s+ u- |- P: g7 o Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
2 B! m$ L4 W) y' X Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled7 F! l, |% w& q1 E/ r
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
3 M& y8 s" P* I5 J/ s) l( ]/ j7 Y4 m. l: ?' T' K9 Q& I* M
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
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) `8 B+ L) Y) N0 J8 Z. C6 n6 | : v' \& n( n6 M- g- B3 Z
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
% M* l+ v0 p6 Y
+ O" g6 r+ ~' M _ eJapanese Bombardment attack
: L* K& ^' ^6 R+ G V
7 Q2 n0 B( M8 |Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
2 z3 D0 d9 b# ~8 j/ D+ d. ]
- n& Y1 a$ r; w' e8 l% q' rDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
1 G9 @: ^6 C% l) ?3 L V* l! A . p( w, m! ]" E v
Japanese ground losses:
7 i/ _, x$ }7 k1 I. x! D) ~, z 4954 casualties reported
3 F. `& j1 h2 X7 X" A5 U& f Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled5 f" L; z( K$ f
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
' l' x& z8 {( g# V/ O' r Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled9 l0 Q6 { _3 X
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)$ i- V+ i0 G3 w3 T) T
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)2 m2 N$ D/ [" t! a* f% g
- Q7 K" c; G; B# {: @8 S/ s4 HAllied ground losses:& h/ n) B6 Q! }1 Z
33 casualties reported. V2 T: F5 ?* i; P: C' h
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
0 J: `8 d7 J W; |/ A$ ^ Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled; x+ C: H4 D0 s) Y' ?
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
& f: Y5 b3 @/ F) Y# y Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)3 ?$ e( F1 c8 ]' x9 l
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)+ I2 j$ H$ M' a2 ^6 k* H
, F5 u4 t4 D; Z3 i0 o之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。- M" _ m$ d$ H1 ~
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. [* _. u/ g) QGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
. [6 @6 m* ?; ?
% o/ m, \# }: A( e# p3 _4 }Allied Shock attack' y5 E4 ^$ f) R" K b! }# u
) f6 G% \: F0 A
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508. Y$ v' ^" e- f- u( g* ]6 n
/ x1 U* P3 y2 V, G& s. f) }- p* PDefending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 9967 p7 e1 M. E" X4 t7 [6 R6 D" H" T
8 c+ }4 I/ a$ D6 S+ Z
Allied adjusted assault: 191
2 Z3 r* Q; R. B* G5 k( W S3 e$ Q8 U
; Y# `$ d7 h- l* z1 ?3 v1 _Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 , u% a5 E9 h" X4 v4 v }' q
/ g' i; g% j* g% d6 BAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) , d3 X% J% k) h9 N9 z' N
! S& t5 R5 n H
Combat modifiers
1 l6 L9 `/ V# T% J* M: [* z" [, pDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
% W4 {9 k# m* [9 J! k+ JAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
7 F( `5 r9 B" B3 _; O7 M3 B
8 e; u+ [0 l6 q! ~1 U& R8 IJapanese ground losses:
5 D0 l4 k; o, b# p 2687 casualties reported
; C+ n* ~6 ~) O6 J3 O; O z Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled' I) ]0 g* A$ X1 S( |
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled% l6 d, B, V1 X1 X1 Y
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled: O" z$ _+ y% T7 t! t/ y2 |
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
5 }- R; X, S6 F8 o! t Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
/ ?. P9 V2 g! p e/ k * Y2 @7 x# z+ z+ V" e# M; c
Allied ground losses:
; {3 y1 H! D/ n 24417 casualties reported
8 J7 v7 X3 F1 G& D; ] Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled1 `6 B* f, I, k* q8 `) ^
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
' s) V ^* D, ?4 w/ } Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled3 D# Y1 h& Z' e
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
* m5 R! B2 f6 ]% R- n& J J0 e( m Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
) Y9 b; B+ N5 m4 F Units destroyed 53 Z% Y7 w! p2 |" Z; C; K! o; g; B
. k- J1 W$ ^' Q: M8 S# h& S) A2 V: TAssaulting units:
' F, Q0 v4 `1 Z' E, T 1st USMC Tank Battalion' Q- Q! u9 X$ g/ T4 [$ c# W
3rd USMC Tank Battalion
7 U# P& ]3 |2 a6 p" V9 u4 z8 Q 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
4 s% ~4 H4 U" p4 @. N 2nd USMC Tank Battalion
3 e1 @) o! [ C$ d 754th Tank Battalion
& v P$ Q. D9 k: L5 S" P0 [ 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment' v" G/ e8 Y7 d
194th Tank Battalion
0 j: J/ Y0 N7 Z! H1 {4 R, E4 p 193rd Tank Battalion' {2 |8 r. O$ q8 `# i( C: X$ Z1 |
124th Cavalry Regiment B6 j# S4 K9 v$ |! @
24th Infantry Division6 j% K t4 @; d) F7 k5 x' L
25th Infantry Division
! ?0 H. L; ?# _0 g 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division6 v/ Y; Q) _+ z0 E) Z; O
192nd Tank Battalion
1 z$ L( \9 L c* ]) c. ?! H$ h 1st Marine Division5 K6 e {( R( }. w" l
4th USMC Tank Battalion
1 R9 U4 i, {2 ?3 u1 ? Pacific Ocean Areas
1 O" f. \7 m4 s 225th Field Artillery Battalion+ W; w# ]' S, d9 b( Z
XI US Corps
+ J6 I* S# v! A0 e% l# r: q 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
7 B* O9 Z; h. H* {+ F" \9 Z$ A 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
; B2 g% {' W6 r6 U 1 USMC Seacoast Art
" t5 @6 W3 A4 {' G; U- ^) |
/ R" a9 M& Z( lDefending units:' q6 P8 \5 q' C
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
, x1 _" U6 g) H" M9 n5 e: f 54th Naval Guard Unit
! e0 i" D8 _% T/ G& T 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade7 R. G O2 ]0 a5 H
89th Division# H$ M" G" ]# k
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment3 z- h" D. x4 N7 B" d7 V5 a) @2 H
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
" j( h: l$ d2 ~ 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2- I' y. [3 z5 u! L8 S2 E
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
# ~* K; V, Q5 ]" r 72nd Field AA Battalion* S$ S5 h% `" e$ j
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
) v9 ~ O' M' [* | c7 U 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
# A i. {3 f. }- x# u 65th Field AA Battalion" |! J/ V9 I2 ~9 e* U+ J( E* U
37th Army+ s( z7 y/ @, |; m* ^
3rd Mortar Regiment
" V$ b2 v! F( b 11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
2 {* o- ]9 L" \' `( C! C, y 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade2 s% k- u5 h \3 k& L
19th RF Gun Battalion
5 L* h6 ]0 E6 I0 |( x8 l' w7 s1 P 18th RF Gun Battalion7 M, c$ E' s* M2 W; d- j( D& R
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion" [, z7 w, `# w2 U- j5 `
5 q# I( Y6 U& M6 Q' U; J
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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