44年10月31日
^) A. H p& ^! x. d' r
& a0 ?4 u) ?( l' a血战硫磺岛
, F* D% F, C' Y& }& A
* p- c/ k3 I" [6 @9 `* S/ I( B盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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: I2 a& a( a" P- {% \/ RNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
+ g( `. @ ^: E/ L; `: m
3 F7 O/ Z3 n) y C' q) N' I5 uAllied Ships0 ^. ^0 p( @8 K2 G9 i- b
BB Queen Elizabeth
4 v5 ?+ L, p9 \ BB Valiant; O* C2 B/ T) }3 Y* Y& |8 c6 S" ^
CA Wichita
. A; l- a/ F- S' N0 a4 L4 b CA Vincennes6 W- j0 e1 m5 j
CA Quincy& F* X& t: E3 H+ H
CA San Francisco
0 K+ Y- [7 H, E7 d" W1 ^% b CA Minneapolis
0 v) r0 N& _0 N9 J CA Astoria
; O$ j, x0 b1 z9 ]! r/ S' a CA Chicago& E4 a) \6 E# x) H
CA Louisville7 j; m7 ~ ^& D2 Y# D9 ^5 J
CA Chester
& Q( X# o% ~) _' T1 \: T CA Northampton
3 \# F4 ]* [2 |3 c; ^6 E2 \ CA Portland' X8 n+ D: k9 ?+ c( Y' @2 j
DD William Porter% N( u, g; k6 e8 E
DD Leutze2 {2 d! Y; O: H6 A
DD Dyson
, @4 o- Z1 I0 G& ]# T" k DD Daly L2 [; B$ E$ x5 G
DD Cowell
) e! k0 i& a$ {2 R DD Cotten% }. o5 z( Y2 P; R$ p
DD Conway
# J7 g0 T8 h$ y* V- D9 c5 O DD Charles Ausburne7 D# {1 J( [' I, q* i
DD Anthony* K7 o( K# c0 l4 W3 n+ t, `
DD Ammen# F- ]# ?4 N6 U9 n. ]7 a' A# Z
2 A2 _2 e3 D% p8 y2 S) KJapanese ground losses:
: e: h3 M6 Z+ t9 X9 k 308 casualties reported
8 z" T& A1 D/ z( N Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled! K! w7 _/ d) N9 Y
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled* P) e* W7 x4 k6 E' m$ p
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled6 Y" U/ D4 T7 f. Z2 Y) e
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
: g0 Y2 X3 M9 T/ n, d" z' e6 X7 |/ F Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
9 S* f m4 C: j0 _& i& C 9 `7 C9 Q3 ~! ^) w
Airbase hits 21
4 P( b8 c" U7 r# R* rAirbase supply hits 52 G" s8 S% s+ x, F5 b
Runway hits 382 D' X; X. R1 {
Port hits 26
1 I9 {, \2 b# } G! T8 bPort supply hits 3
2 }! j9 e1 y$ o& ]; S. d, l) I' ~/ Z4 n
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' n* j( D( N: l& d5 nNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77% X8 X: e' U& I
4 L3 s5 J( e1 g
Japanese Ships
3 ^$ O) ~4 R+ Q' t ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage6 {% d$ |. ^$ b: i
8 j/ A: C5 z P% N0 Y {2 i( iAllied Ships' e/ [4 \; o2 U; U3 W
BB Mississippi
3 k/ a: B( } C9 Z BB New Mexico
9 B( z! I8 j# m: n4 V BB Idaho1 R; c- K8 i0 k4 ]
BB West Virginia/ n- [) k. j5 y- Y) q7 O) ]2 H7 E6 h
BB Colorado; n( q0 K+ V, {4 Y3 T# |. z6 s
DD Picking2 u5 T( ?. T0 [' o8 p# T a0 L
DD LaVallette
6 x" \4 i- W0 Y$ n' M; B' C5 ] DD Killen1 V1 ?% _6 g$ q' @
DD Johnston
7 ]: D; U6 T& W DD Howorth8 e' U1 i' |5 Z( o( I; O" y/ C
DD Hailey
7 x% q7 Z( X- @) ` DD Gatling; h5 X1 j, i" f7 I
DD Erben
/ [; c$ G6 \ N, M$ s% {0 \ DD Eaton
) Y; h V+ s/ y0 @! { DD Brownson) R' O: X2 g, J# a# A: E( \
DD Braine
3 ]5 Q- T. x |) q* S DD Bradford9 U* s! v5 [) D) s( [" A! ]
DD Bennion
2 }1 H: D9 @6 v& J9 U, L DD Bearss
+ A4 ~8 l! R9 J. [ : b" d# g9 Z0 m" m7 l- p
Japanese ground losses:
0 d$ b2 t& V$ w0 W5 S$ S& q& v& T, E 230 casualties reported
! P2 N; B; u9 ]( d8 n* \4 L' j Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled. P: O |, Z8 B! S
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
4 J& k# p" c8 b" y! E. U Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
5 K" L& ^7 \$ {# k3 T& n Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
3 N& x% k* Z7 H. }( T Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)
$ n1 M. x' F3 K ! u) v9 y% |$ n9 L. H9 X
Airbase hits 4' p: ~8 q8 l3 z% W
Airbase supply hits 3$ k( A9 y: ]. `' B% R9 j
Runway hits 5$ L/ H- i! C) r+ s" C& V9 d
Port hits 10
' v" ^# y S6 Q5 H# G# \Port supply hits 3% |; `* i- |; {; T7 x
3 d, w& s, T- R! h. X7 `' d. |# ^+ t: ^
压制了机场和港口
3 a& ?8 @, o4 O; S) ^
9 X% w; \- K/ y5 E6 F8 O随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
/ ~: }- _! @3 y9 F% T. gDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
* _! ~8 S% V' D
' W4 q1 V0 ?' v* }0 T G( \$ D688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.9 S5 u2 u4 P3 ~9 t9 ^
) S8 }5 t- n( e; n. g4 x" |, rAllied Ships. Q5 X" T. {; E u
SC PC-7970 t& T/ X1 r7 h8 Q' V. n7 N+ I
SC PC-796$ [' E! D1 b3 G Z
SC PC-793
5 q, O( q0 p' q$ K# V* R$ z' s+ p SC PC-779- r" `! F$ q8 F( @! D
SC PC-778
. s0 J7 j j# C' D ^9 [ APA Dawson4 B8 v0 |# E8 k# }' q
APA Gilliam7 b! q y/ s) h% X& G' y3 s( X
- J- E5 L: J9 g9 m# E
Japanese ground losses:
/ P' O: i/ n8 M; ?1 P/ F 19 casualties reported
8 }, |1 j3 ^ O/ l3 \9 m0 {/ B Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
8 J. |5 C: B* U+ I2 k Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled+ {2 f1 w9 i5 b$ v' j e; G1 o$ e
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled- @+ f. m* f% ~3 A% o; j' V
( u; A4 f( F7 l4 ?5 k6 e( h$ k0 f8 i: iAllied ground losses:
% ?2 x* f* [: S" S 32 casualties reported
7 Z7 _% ]5 J! `/ t6 G4 C. T2 R Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled3 v, R; l( q0 X4 X2 e/ ]2 \
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled( ]4 n* I+ E+ E. {$ O, E
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled5 Z! V0 J) M8 m6 D: Y. k5 p E
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
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9 r3 n6 F% ~0 d2 M+ d: S--------------------------------------------------------------------------------: C- D/ z' D6 q7 v1 |$ q) S
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)7 C o9 c# l% E
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force8 w s5 k9 m! a% i' u% [6 O
2 m1 U- A ~1 u656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.% m( d/ S( G' ~5 P& h c1 F
8 Q5 c/ X: c( e' @- z9 c& T% IAllied Ships
3 e- E4 E: U7 } P7 [ AM Zeal3 V# r: B _! D+ a( I8 Z0 m& j
AM Vigilance* K; J7 @. J2 u9 B, c+ o
AM Velocity. q( Q7 Y; l- V* F
AM Tumult; I0 `5 ~' s5 F: G; ^) y' o
AM Motive
+ X/ O3 c1 w0 C% l1 \7 c; R AM Impeccable
0 `' |% O" Y6 s/ D, x% @3 ^ AM Herald
! I; r7 ?, T4 U& U AM Heed- Q% M7 d [( f! Z2 ?1 f# \
AM Spear& [( s0 {+ I; J; Q2 [
APA Oconto* G9 G1 M. l: V0 _; v! U( G
9 R8 [* T/ }) f/ {: l; DJapanese ground losses:
. q7 e2 x6 F2 @* y5 q 49 casualties reported# r8 p' d. y$ F6 Q1 m1 [+ I9 t5 {
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled- k' T u. G& d. r( ]6 q/ |3 b6 q
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled- z1 W% m- C4 |7 v/ ^! E# @
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled6 k: T# F% G" b. i9 x
6 X) m+ Y# p( a9 I' u% [6 HAllied ground losses:7 U6 t, c" ~" ~$ [9 ]( d
183 casualties reported
x, }5 o' F0 ?% I$ h! J8 f Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled( v8 T3 R8 y5 z9 a1 `
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
6 W# i1 L* Y2 q' R9 Y Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled6 y& S, y1 s; q _6 T
1 a5 U% f5 G8 u6 M$ [1 [/ Z2 W--------------------------------------------------------------------------------. u) n4 W0 Z' L& s) m e$ J: R, b
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)% u# v; t/ Z9 H/ F/ r# c7 }% k
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force1 B! c3 T# ]/ C6 D4 I/ S- H: Z
3 _5 X3 b0 p7 p( \88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.5 }) i, ] S( \" N
5 y7 G; X$ [( @3 V" u
Allied Ships
2 O' _( A2 A$ T, V DM Henry A. Wiley
2 W# x- C S8 c$ v$ z- P3 L DM Robert H. Smith
! p: l! p6 z) T E DMS Gherardi
- d) b) p2 u x8 a DMS Rodman, c7 r ?' X8 G# Q3 U
DMS Macomb8 \ I4 B, r! o, R" E6 M2 w
DMS Emmons' M' ^* O5 D" p J' j& g. d/ k: ]
DMS Ellyson; u1 f$ G/ u$ l: R6 B- L- L
DMS Forrest# P$ n0 L0 \ I2 F1 K1 k! n' j
DMS Hamilton
; w8 X8 L- f p% n, h, K0 a% [0 l AK Deimos, a: v3 q* j+ T1 F( m& Q6 e% E
' v5 d0 g6 }* Y3 ~( C) o7 J
Japanese ground losses:
: h1 m; O. S" a3 L 36 casualties reported
# i7 F" x1 Z i! T2 c Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled& V( l% F0 f( j+ z7 }' ?& f$ B
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
8 j; v3 s0 ]9 b% v$ G& @9 j Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled1 s0 J$ E a0 T" C
& O" ~! S+ g z( \ t6 d1 |
天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录8 t7 Y, U2 R( ~2 y2 q! }. I7 \$ p
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Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)9 F' T2 k2 f( O! w; z
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Weather in hex: Moderate rain9 o/ r" o& x3 M. k
: b/ C. [5 o3 {' J/ P( u
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
7 [- l/ D% d/ A" d1 bEstimated time to target is 8 minutes2 `) v! f2 J+ _7 U
1 x1 h/ F& Q$ l; x/ E8 X) k
Allied aircraft
$ y7 n8 N* L. {! H Corsair II x 68
( R6 ^, R5 j' V& @ F4U-1A Corsair x 4087 D8 W0 J# r( U1 i+ K* F6 X% z# }
F4U-1D Corsair x 76
% Q4 b+ W$ t; N/ k0 g7 C F6F-3 Hellcat x 429. C, p3 W2 x7 h6 Q/ ~
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380* a: i2 T: v3 T; \# Q( V
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
) p# f+ ] v! I SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
2 G2 T; L8 u( x! |& @ TBM-1C Avenger x 297
- I9 f1 i+ X+ B5 D! v- n: \ " x- e; m% W1 d" F; w6 j+ ?) ^
Allied aircraft losses9 e& n2 `( k- f3 U! N; L# z
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged6 e4 J$ G% `# L4 M1 I t- v7 J* [/ [
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
; `5 b, p, d5 T9 @2 b SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged1 c$ {0 I% Y3 E, F! o$ a
2 \- ^( S4 t; [" u4 p3 e" WJapanese ground losses:. _! _! e0 Z2 A1 x/ ]
1837 casualties reported
' F2 Z( X. o6 P7 ] Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled" r5 S* _% G+ D: q, s, C
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
/ ^# s$ F! a$ a; q7 R Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled. M( _# H$ V# P, n4 X& m! n6 E
Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)
" \/ R% g& d! k, u3 F/ d% r w& |: ?% X- s8 F7 M
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。 \ ?( R- u# ^4 f
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2 C8 t( G1 E- [Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)) g; h/ R: }: \: `: z! U' R
( A6 d' Z/ H1 i9 |# s/ cJapanese Bombardment attack
& O" ^7 Y. c: a
6 E$ |8 _, G) z8 \Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
$ E: T9 r6 X' b: A $ p/ {% Y4 o5 M* b6 N, [
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
% U' f* N' L& j! O- v - s1 K* w/ \0 \0 V$ M
Japanese ground losses:' x& \. h. t- m6 z
4954 casualties reported. M N# O4 ]/ ^
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
! {, b! Z1 e% L) j" Q* G Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
0 V7 z% _0 ~7 ~( U) C Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled! t9 i S6 ~# b! E& N
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
: p! ]1 Z( Y9 K& o Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
# }4 y" k: r' k5 r1 v. b- {
5 H# }3 D1 R* ]; wAllied ground losses:
! g6 J5 E) P9 E; Z. f. g 33 casualties reported3 U0 x& j+ S @
Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
" T1 K1 n. Q& [, h" W0 U Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
C) o/ A# R4 {' j$ q2 k) \ ~ Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
- J. ^5 O% t" w Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
2 S D% o+ W; `% ^) s7 t8 j, G Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)2 [. |6 S# N3 g0 Y& u! o
& u8 E6 ^. k+ T1 k之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。" N- M; }- ?* v, Y
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/ f8 v* u3 A+ W Y 0 w+ i; @: C! F R6 x
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
* P! l% h( F# h. r6 ?& r! K4 @
. m7 H% h1 M P ]Allied Shock attack3 t } P% C* I: K6 B/ j: ?9 k
7 x; ~1 j q! f+ }
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
( R# ]7 b* l# d& [& H3 D) i: h 6 d% u. y! }7 H" ~2 g
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
& w5 j% n/ I7 ^
/ o( E* { M+ S rAllied adjusted assault: 191
u' C) Y& k3 o3 ?8 } 5 K; M e: ~" f+ B. M% m" O$ x. i4 |
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465
! ^/ j' J* j/ O9 A$ Y4 }# v, E m : @) K+ E8 e3 E8 S; y% t$ n; ]
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) ' S" q; D2 w! v1 t1 R6 _- q2 d! [. R
; |/ f( \3 Y4 n! U, v; cCombat modifiers
& ?5 I/ @" I+ }" H B9 }" sDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
, w% {/ N# n3 CAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)9 m; o: ~4 q: m1 s/ C
( T" Q R. N! o' c7 u
Japanese ground losses:
4 q+ |- T4 x# f, K2 p 2687 casualties reported
/ G1 @' C& ^9 ^9 t Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled$ M/ l( n: }; ^$ K7 _* T
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled: x; v" H3 F4 S0 {# a. z6 S
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled u+ ?6 S( b8 T0 f5 D5 L- R. ~
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)0 Y' S2 _4 X( q1 _9 ?% J- H
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
/ l- O' o6 w! X+ r/ D; r
. H/ y4 ~5 c# ^9 Z3 HAllied ground losses:& H4 j2 T8 B3 _9 z. M2 u" Z H, }
24417 casualties reported
+ L+ n/ j/ l0 v Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled
6 `8 p& Q7 ]- h; N' A Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
( \- C" l* @. S- d8 r Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
) B6 Q' e r9 G( `) B! o3 F Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)4 ~! H+ A& h8 m, E" L! t0 V9 Q
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
4 A- G# P6 n$ j Units destroyed 54 g1 ^" g" a& B' ?6 f, e7 x
S: `* \+ ]7 P0 _% F$ \/ @7 z
Assaulting units:1 g$ E" j4 G, @8 ?+ s% v( L! a: L
1st USMC Tank Battalion
+ Q% Z# Z# {" A# X3 M 3rd USMC Tank Battalion
" g6 t* u, x; D# b 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
1 m& a0 s# v/ S! f' _7 ^+ \ 2nd USMC Tank Battalion) W7 \7 u( J0 c
754th Tank Battalion! |- D+ j( p& W$ e4 e$ }1 G6 U* c4 M0 f
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment% N( M& ]2 a! f- X9 f* `1 v
194th Tank Battalion3 W9 F# f2 {* T
193rd Tank Battalion
. O6 k3 L0 h" E% u 124th Cavalry Regiment
* ~8 \: ?& P [5 c% w+ H% ] 24th Infantry Division( I! X+ u3 D6 M. o5 G2 g+ G2 X
25th Infantry Division* h+ R3 S' H n
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
: ^6 R& m* j# A7 Z! R- c 192nd Tank Battalion
4 E0 B: X( J$ l! k, e+ w c+ n 1st Marine Division# E) @5 z' y3 |) S; u+ d7 l$ E0 ^' G
4th USMC Tank Battalion6 [3 s7 K8 [. o6 B$ r
Pacific Ocean Areas $ a3 ~# V, M5 ~ J6 C& a
225th Field Artillery Battalion8 a- C$ n! W* S+ k' @( ~% I, h
XI US Corps
' b" W# S& b: k# `* I' f. M 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
0 a* Y/ M) M6 U3 ? 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
, m( Z# v0 Z p2 y0 k' h 1 USMC Seacoast Art - ~: D# V( d4 [4 z- t/ Q
2 j, j9 X5 e( E) U+ Q8 O: RDefending units:
4 w2 L+ e* i" a( A 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
2 M1 L& k( o. M" z 54th Naval Guard Unit
* ~# h, ~8 o- M) T 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
* K; D6 U/ @) x; s0 _2 N8 Y- _" a 89th Division( F9 A0 a# J+ w" x
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
3 c' D8 O+ v* ?9 `3 i9 D5 p/ H 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
, E( U# j: K& M% c8 }1 i 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
/ a+ t% W" Q% S: z: m# t* l 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
' {; F+ y! p: b5 t6 p 72nd Field AA Battalion d! C3 W6 e& |5 z Y& R# S
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment! b% Q: y1 e2 t/ Y' s
31st Air Defense AA Battalion
- L; @8 B, O, O F 65th Field AA Battalion; t% o4 y# L$ }. Z$ H8 L
37th Army
9 K, K& o3 N# ^' o 3rd Mortar Regiment
2 _) a8 i8 |8 Y1 a 11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
! l9 g- w/ G Y8 D5 U+ F/ t 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade& ~/ g& K4 i& W5 c) x& n3 q
19th RF Gun Battalion
# k K$ m4 d0 I 18th RF Gun Battalion, v! P$ m |' P" D: G) X4 v
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion7 C4 H" l6 v! @- H2 N. W* V4 |% {' i
; o! X L1 C) ], C8 K( }# C盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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