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发表于 2012-12-6 11:29 | 只看该作者

AFTER ACTION REPORTS FOR Oct 02, 435 t* D; W; r( n: G5 x: _
1943年10月2日凌晨，盟军庞大的炮击舰队在海面上四面八方将马绍尔的日军最后一个据点——Ailinglaplap环礁团团围住，展开了猛烈的炮击，随后美国陆军精锐骑兵一师在日军防线背侧顺利登陆，同岛上的陆军七师和陆战一师里应外合，一举攻陷了被盟军称为“伤心岛”的马绍尔群岛最大的环礁。4 @& N  o5 f9 I! }' n

岛上以42师团及57th旅团为主力的日寇3w余人在禁受了一个多月盟军的饱和轰炸后，早已弹尽粮绝日军马乏，战斗力从最初的600多一路下降到总攻前的220。+ w) g0 D; L" `/ |" j% x5 z

盟军历尽两次兼顾卓绝的攻坚伤亡上万，最终夺取了这个马绍尔群岛唯一的5级机场，歼灭了盘踞在岛上的30，000多日寇，为历次作战歼敌数量之首。

至此，从43年4月中旬开始发动的吉尔伯特-马绍尔战役圆满拉下帷幕，盟军一路马不停蹄攻占了包括威克岛和瑙鲁岛在内的日军重兵把守的8个环礁，歼敌总数超过6w。当然盟军也付出了沉重的代价，在Ailinglaplap和威克岛的血战导致陆战一师和陆战三师各减员过半，短时间内失去了继续作战的能力，盟军的陆军，船只和飞机全部需要修整，为下一阶段的攻略任务做好准备。# }$ ~0 d# I, M4 q- ~$ f7 x( a
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------% w( M- F* F6 z! h$ P9 H! u6 Y
Night Naval bombardment of Ailinglaplap at 133,117
8 R9 g2 n( D9 U, k
Allied Ships* [+ M/ X" \) I
   BB Ramillies
   BB Royal Sovereign2 d* T' q8 g- J+ `
   BB Mississippi6 d3 z" I! l9 E: e: Q2 o$ i/ G
   BB Idaho
   BB Colorado0 l8 y7 P4 t$ s: X' `8 O0 e' x

Japanese ground losses:
   204 casualties reported3 o9 O& D; t3 m  i
      Squads: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled- I( b5 o) x( a$ s& q1 V
      Non Combat: 20 destroyed, 29 disabled) h- p. Z8 h* |$ \  E( S6 l
      Engineers: 16 destroyed, 10 disabled4 ^8 {8 R. Q, [+ a0 D# l
   Guns lost 9 (4 destroyed, 5 disabled)8 Y, L3 Z: C1 M1 g1 `
   Vehicles lost 26 (15 destroyed, 11 disabled)
2 D; I9 L# F. s. |4 Z) ^0 r
Airbase hits 8
Airbase supply hits 84 A  E( Z- c' V* X7 I+ r
Runway hits 384 \# ~" a* {+ o3 k  _8 R% k
Port hits 154 c$ \8 |/ a; @! i% c$ s
Port supply hits 3
3 b1 z& P; V9 d9 g! D
1 r, Z7 [) C# z: M, T
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Night Naval bombardment of Ailinglaplap at 133,117

Allied Ships% s; p6 \# I2 |6 r" r
   CA Frobisher
   CA Quincy
   CA San Francisco: k% o  [$ x# R# i: C
   CA Minneapolis1 G6 A8 q7 C6 Y; ~! Q, E
   CA Astoria
   CA Louisville
   CA Chester
   CA Northampton  i3 Z7 ?  n; Z/ `) A
   CA Portland" ]! {% L! g/ E& J- x: |* U; a8 _
   CL Mobile7 y( K! P0 Q- i. g4 Q9 Q1 L4 Z
   CL Santa Fe# p, [; p2 u4 a+ \) S
   CL Denver" j! M+ m8 a3 z$ e0 i) ]+ H
   CL Montpelier
   CL Cleveland
   CL Marblehead' s( d% n- t- ^! T1 w
   CL Newcastle  T6 e8 Z5 V% W5 p
   CL Danae6 M5 ?. v2 j' ^9 \. M) t! a5 ]" s* g) V
+ l4 e0 p& n; E0 N* M5 J
Japanese ground losses:
   59 casualties reported" r# r2 p$ p( ]# B( p! w3 J7 D* v
      Squads: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled1 u* a( e2 D$ J: v+ S" l$ L# O; V
      Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 27 disabled
      Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
   Guns lost 10 (3 destroyed, 7 disabled)
   Vehicles lost 19 (1 destroyed, 18 disabled)

Airbase hits 5
Airbase supply hits 3/ Y' D  l: [5 j- `3 V! c! \5 S* @
Runway hits 52
Port hits 9& K0 v$ C) y) u2 f' h1 _6 R) }
Port fuel hits 1% `" `1 W! q5 j) z$ V
Port supply hits 4' z% J( r8 V( B& W5 V( w
, }7 r" ^  u1 W- e5 M. v8 M4 `0 W" m& q
% z( J" H  N- g! Q% D
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Night Naval bombardment of Ailinglaplap at 133,117

Allied Ships
   BB Prince of Wales  B* `/ b7 J+ M5 J5 t  L7 X. o
   BB Massachusetts
   BB Indiana
   BB South Dakota. k% x6 |  G! ?! {9 K" L' u; L
   BB Washington$ i! T' l3 z& S* U
   BC Repulse
   CA Exeter
   CA Suffolk
   CA Sussex# H3 V; N; y' ~4 M
   CA Shropshire
   CA Baltimore
   CA Wichita

Japanese ground losses:
   302 casualties reported) ]+ j/ a5 I3 S' Y2 l
      Squads: 0 destroyed, 21 disabled4 i/ H% t/ b" L- \' I
      Non Combat: 23 destroyed, 44 disabled
      Engineers: 5 destroyed, 7 disabled1 z4 T+ L/ n& Z$ W/ s+ E1 ?% w( q
   Guns lost 25 (16 destroyed, 9 disabled)' Z4 D- ?$ ?- `0 e5 V
   Vehicles lost 26 (19 destroyed, 7 disabled)* R. {; L) @) j9 P
  A! x( M% S2 S1 o1 m* b2 ?
Airbase hits 5: U' Y3 v+ ^6 Z) X; j
Airbase supply hits 2
Runway hits 31# Y6 z, d- _9 E4 w+ v
Port hits 9
Port supply hits 3
$ m8 \; \+ {. W4 {

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Morning Air attack on 42nd/A Division, at 133,117 (Ailinglaplap)# L+ d/ o2 c: d1 c" K; r
9 l% j7 g4 l/ g2 ?( A
Weather in hex: Heavy rain" o0 I4 Q! v) \$ Z

Raid detected at 73 NM, estimated altitude 13,000 feet.7 d+ b, g6 H( \: c. |
Estimated time to target is 25 minutes
  R, P# y- j8 N7 {# v! m
Allied aircraft" M. \- `, ^$ W
   B-24D Liberator x 23
   B-24D1 Liberator x 16  J% Z5 U8 r! _1 G- b7 ?
   P-47D2 Thunderbolt x 47" a' @$ z3 B% f: o
   F4F-4 Wildcat x 81
   F4U-1 Corsair x 9# U& ?- \! H2 H" O; [$ I% G/ Q
   F6F-3 Hellcat x 36( T/ P! Y& y; D3 Z4 t; ^
   PB4Y-1 Liberator x 52
4 T3 c7 y7 y2 S- B
Allied aircraft losses
   B-24D Liberator: 2 damaged
   PB4Y-1 Liberator: 2 damaged8 s$ A: F& c% i, Y9 H& P
4 `6 }1 R) H9 w
Japanese ground losses:
   322 casualties reported
      Squads: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled& D5 X- G" a$ R2 [& p
      Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 28 disabled
      Engineers: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
, ^5 m" q" A: v- j0 O

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Morning Air attack on 57th Infantry Brigade, at 133,117 (Ailinglaplap)8 \- s, z2 w2 N( u: M+ ^% {2 D

Weather in hex: Heavy rain3 n6 V- e8 _" [7 F+ F! N

Raid detected at 41 NM, estimated altitude 11,000 feet.
Estimated time to target is 16 minutes

Allied aircraft5 x) B2 n. r) P! M0 f5 e
   P-40K Warhawk x 77% o8 d( Q3 R, }( V9 \$ P* x
   F4U-1 Corsair x 9
   F6F-3 Hellcat x 31
   PV-1 Ventura x 45
9 i3 l9 Q! A* I" K+ z. c
No Allied losses

Japanese ground losses:
   83 casualties reported
      Squads: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
      Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 16 disabled9 K, L9 N/ f* \1 L
      Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled% {8 g! M6 D" Y+ F

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Afternoon Air attack on 42nd/A Division, at 133,117 (Ailinglaplap)
% K" r% Z4 O7 L; J% D+ O" z5 g
Weather in hex: Heavy rain

Raid detected at 68 NM, estimated altitude 17,000 feet.
Estimated time to target is 25 minutes

Allied aircraft
   P-40K Warhawk x 37
   P-47D2 Thunderbolt x 24+ z( @1 ]3 l9 u6 V
   F6F-3 Hellcat x 220. S: O, F+ z+ Z" s; ^
   SBD-5 Dauntless x 138
9 h! a! G: |& T/ Q4 Q' V5 G, V1 l
Allied aircraft losses0 [; _* Q* W; X# y3 [: P5 q
   SBD-5 Dauntless: 7 damaged( ^$ F* x5 b+ n, f6 E. g1 c3 B* y( z
; i3 H% W$ ~2 F# k7 }- o" I( s0 ~
Japanese ground losses:
   114 casualties reported: [- q5 ~) l  h! C) A& l
      Squads: 1 destroyed, 5 disabled3 O9 w$ p' j$ L9 H7 O1 C9 K6 y3 U6 r
      Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 5 disabled" ?: ?) j3 ~7 e) D" ~6 u* J
      Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
   Vehicles lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled): }4 _$ w- l/ F& l

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ a* o+ Q' x7 H& s. S; B
! f. \; D9 Y/ B' Q& T5 `3 h
Ground combat at Ailinglaplap (133,117); @& U: V& d/ @. _0 P# B

Allied Shock attack8 S5 P# A6 c6 v& l; Q; g, q

Attacking force 30320 troops, 553 guns, 685 vehicles, Assault Value = 11728 @: q! S# [( p$ z" L; z. V
. Z: z# Y6 f8 F% q
Defending force 17365 troops, 196 guns, 225 vehicles, Assault Value = 240
+ z% P9 G- E" I) q3 J4 i" \
Allied adjusted assault: 1238

Japanese adjusted defense: 22 6 |1 B1 o  N4 |+ L

Allied assault odds: 56 to 1 (fort level 5) 0 Y' {1 f6 B+ s% t6 P; o4 X
$ Z2 x& n* z7 H
Allied forces CAPTURE Ailinglaplap !!!

Combat modifiers
Defender: forts(+), disruption(-), supply(-)3 Y) ~- s+ G8 @$ k$ ?
Attacker: shock(+)' q7 ?* j; w: P5 B+ Y& q5 X6 I

Japanese ground losses:
   8629 casualties reported: q7 [! O2 u, L' J' s2 v
      Squads: 245 destroyed, 20 disabled
      Non Combat: 253 destroyed, 115 disabled3 A6 ]# ~" f7 \
      Engineers: 392 destroyed, 4 disabled
   Guns lost 179 (162 destroyed, 17 disabled)
   Vehicles lost 191 (191 destroyed, 0 disabled)2 l  G0 O  I' f# R! v
   Units destroyed 5
3 C7 Z9 U4 Q' J; w9 g: @
Allied ground losses:7 ?9 F/ ?6 j6 M1 n' @$ X0 N6 ^) j
   3448 casualties reported
      Squads: 77 destroyed, 300 disabled
      Non Combat: 6 destroyed, 74 disabled
      Engineers: 8 destroyed, 36 disabled9 T2 D5 F( ~$ v9 _. Z
   Guns lost 52 (12 destroyed, 40 disabled)0 t. s" g8 }6 [  A7 P
   Vehicles lost 50 (22 destroyed, 28 disabled)
1 U( a, i6 w1 @: o1 y. e! J
Assaulting units:6 T9 H- a# ]: M& e
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
763rd Tank Battalion
1st Marine Division, X0 x9 F6 f# H. w7 r  v
1st USMC Corps Tank Battalion: N2 y, r$ s& M
7th Infantry Division$ c. g4 Q( q- g" a# @1 J/ C
76th Coast AA Regiment0 C$ l4 f2 c1 X! E! D% F
XIV US Corps" _6 u- f" D( ^2 ?# S0 w
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
225th Field Artillery Battalion
2 O: H+ T# W% z) {4 G( R9 E& A
Defending units:2 F- {' t% `) M6 v2 q
57th Infantry Brigade$ N" W1 g; @. m& j+ S2 O$ U
42nd/A Division
42nd/B Division& Q7 |) I5 s0 [- N
42nd/C Division
21st JAAF Base Force
16th Field AF Construction Battalion6 g( e) y  e: x+ z8 B
32nd Ind.AA Gun Co
1st South Seas Gsn
22nd Ind.AA Gun Co
23rd Fld AA Gun Co % c* c  ], x) @* o- W6 R
12th Field AF Construction Battalion( B/ y4 K$ G* q4 e7 u3 Q
18th Field AF Const Bn /3
24th Field AF Construction Battalion+ m/ U  C/ c2 t3 L' J9 R
23rd Field AF Construction Battalion
21st Field AF Construction Battalion
31st Air Defense AA Battalion: T; _& O' T3 j) r' l/ o
22nd Fld AA Gun Co # P( d% I. U! c  \, A! l/ b
12th Air Fleet+ R. ~/ [  P* L" l" g
13th Field AF Construction Battalion
15th Ind. Engineer Regiment
34th Ind.AA Gun Co 4 g$ X* w5 s0 ~$ o; V1 s) j& O
11th Ind.AA Gun Co ) \1 |. r/ f" e# f* F
22nd Field AF Construction Battalion3 M2 a/ V4 p5 q8 W9 ]. ^* S
32nd Air Defense AA Battalion
61st Fld AA Bn /2
/ |" f! O! ]9 _6 z
1 d! S5 h( F$ h7 I# d5 Q
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------6 u$ }9 s( ~0 ?6 J' i6 {# R

15th Ind. Engineer Regiment Wiped Out at Ailinglaplap by attrition!!!8 r  [* W7 K. o; q% l" W/ |

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------; |' M% I& S6 Z6 ]2 d
2 b6 x, B, S, Y# o; k3 \! E. _
31st Air Defense AA Battalion Wiped Out at Ailinglaplap by attrition!!!$ w7 B: [4 _8 G$ g. L- E
7 \+ n" @. k' L$ [7 y! M
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32nd Air Defense AA Battalion Wiped Out at Ailinglaplap by attrition!!!4 {' g: |) r- b/ X7 p

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------% \5 b- F) S$ a; C# v8 P

12th Field AF Construction Battalion Wiped Out at Ailinglaplap by attrition!!!2 [' t1 `7 J3 C5 \7 B

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------* E6 I# @$ I$ Y% m
9 V8 `+ q  ^: N1 Y; e
13th Field AF Construction Battalion Wiped Out at Ailinglaplap by attrition!!!

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$ U+ F' y5 W( Q. p5 T( Y% u6 q7 s
16th Field AF Construction Battalion Wiped Out at Ailinglaplap by attrition!!!( E8 |$ y3 f& Z1 |. A* }* K

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1 |  n- P. I9 O/ D+ k$ z
21st Field AF Construction Battalion Wiped Out at Ailinglaplap by attrition!!!& s& P9 Q  e/ W* S

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; A/ g$ b3 K5 U
22nd Field AF Construction Battalion Wiped Out at Ailinglaplap by attrition!!!

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23rd Field AF Construction Battalion Wiped Out at Ailinglaplap by attrition!!!

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24th Field AF Construction Battalion Wiped Out at Ailinglaplap by attrition!!!* F5 m9 T) B, q" F" b/ K4 v

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------$ Y& {0 {/ ~+ a% Q
2 H! [8 n2 y! k3 I- A
21st JAAF Base Force Wiped Out at Ailinglaplap by attrition!!!

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