1月18日
! D3 t, q, e6 O4 c
n/ w$ ?+ u0 \. Z/ E隐忍已久的日军部队从3条战线上同时向盟军发起了攻击
! h/ R$ H E2 k! N
7 N# g" C. d; K+ L. M6 k首先是在印度洋科科斯岛附近,日军根据海搜机情报跟踪一队盟军运输船,并派出南洋驻留舰队攻击,成功追上了敌船队,可惜由于追击舰队本身力量太弱,没有对敌军造成重大伤害。
3 z- y& u: }2 BAFTER ACTION REPORTS FOR Jan 18, 45
2 S% s& D/ V1 \: `* W% d( Z( r6 Q( Y) ?--------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 n$ D' y6 [1 D" w5 M0 t
Night Time Surface Combat, near Cocos Islands at 18,89, Range 4,000 Yards
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4 v) o/ R! A% E/ g ^; W; V* W7 CJapanese Ships
% j% @8 d3 c0 \4 {- o DD Yayoi
# `! N) ~6 P% | DD Nagatsuki, Shell hits 1# d* l# i# U! K: `
E Asagao
. }9 B, [, j) Z! t E Fuyo5 e; R' v/ E; a( d7 W: n
E Yugao$ @6 I) x7 E9 l! n, ]2 L5 Y+ l* X
E Hasu
/ m1 Q; n8 g7 U ( r% M% o1 M% t# G. A
Allied Ships9 q, o, W8 R& G9 i
DE Austin, Shell hits 8
) ]9 x; N; L0 G3 z# K DE Brackett, Shell hits 16, heavy fires, heavy damage
! u& l2 i' r9 v/ R1 ?9 g PG Isabel, Shell hits 4
$ ]! k& l1 h. p' [1 v, d4 ?+ w: ? AM Adroit2 U+ ^( a0 o4 x' E% p! R# A
AM Conflict9 E) n V5 a( g- _
AM Daring
3 c7 m. w Z9 S9 d0 N3 l AM Dash, Shell hits 3, on fire
0 p6 |8 w) u& c! \3 K6 m APA McCawley% U1 |1 m6 T( m* O6 y
APA Sheridan7 J# C. s' Z! N1 y9 f( b8 h' i: v" @
APA Sumter' w1 }& s, j& q0 p4 ^0 i
APA Wayne
0 q2 w) c, L$ c' \$ X APA Baxter
# Z/ s) G& `7 e4 N a APA La Salle
8 @& i1 X6 O: }/ ^, M$ v APA Comet6 Z3 z* i9 D) i; m# s
APA John Land
f5 S$ ~+ @+ A- c% l APA Golden City
. X# @4 I) H4 }7 l- N2 h APA Herald of Morning
% d# K7 @5 X2 K APA Storm King
* \" K4 s% f: C2 H$ E APA Starlight! K* s# k" Z# W2 U1 @. l4 d- o2 _
APA Gilliam3 _6 K. r1 _# f, M6 o) {$ U0 G+ [+ w2 H
APA Appling
0 }% b7 l9 j0 A7 q9 @ APA Audrain3 e8 [/ K- _' p1 Z9 M1 E
APA Banner
- u" Q$ a$ ^. {' m4 q4 d' X4 o0 V; c APA Cleburne( F" S% Y" v7 @) t2 M
APA Dawson' p- z+ l, E4 P8 T0 E
APA Fallon
" o0 p3 `" q( y: q& w APA Crenshaw
p" }7 u* g3 @) [+ [ APA Elkheart, Shell hits 66 I% k8 g& O6 W: D8 [" Z! u
AKA Aurelia
* s6 L4 i( S. [# X( Z AKA Artemis
1 [+ V# m j4 S- _ AKA Medea, Shell hits 4, heavy fires5 P. a) s4 v+ f3 C
AKA Athene' { s! H% w: d" Z* @
LSI(M) Prince Henry, Shell hits 25, heavy fires, heavy damage
' h5 d+ q" r0 N/ x" T: a# _) _
: E; V8 }- I( [+ }Allied ground losses:% n0 Q9 A5 h- {0 `& [, v8 ?
143 casualties reported6 A2 Q: v; j7 `) r, Z q! z
Squads: 0 destroyed, 13 disabled
; h5 f7 E* `0 m$ S Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 10 disabled
0 ^+ l/ C# s: ~, G" w8 T Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled2 J [- V! T% u
x( Z2 o4 | J$ P
接着,在中太平洋,趁着盟军主力不在的机会,日军登陆舰队又一次对南鸟岛发起决死的攻击,但是由于前期的飞机轰炸压制效果差,岛上盟军几乎没有受到什么削弱,登陆日军死伤惨重,未能拿下南鸟岛,好不容易在上一次南鸟岛攻略战中整备完的这几支日军部队又一次回炉重修....... ' d4 S6 b' q+ X7 H
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0 \9 B9 {, X, c& N, Q+ v
Ground combat at Marcus Island (123,85)4 G ?* O" w$ a2 G) q1 C
- U- F( Z! a) Y1 ^
Japanese Shock attack5 K# s) F% I; x
% `' V- z2 K3 {9 Q* p2 A# r
Attacking force 5538 troops, 80 guns, 9 vehicles, Assault Value = 201
2 }' N' y' g; J' u) @, d, T% v, s
7 \0 p7 @5 \4 M4 ^3 PDefending force 3169 troops, 134 guns, 82 vehicles, Assault Value = 92
5 l6 f% Y& e8 z 7 m) R; r8 r1 c ]6 w& k6 C
Japanese adjusted assault: 37
+ y* C9 Z+ u' ^4 r" z
! K3 _# j8 T# F) j, F3 X1 k2 pAllied adjusted defense: 60 4 E" p5 m; f! `2 D) @* H7 n
2 w& P/ `! U6 k8 O$ e! I: u6 OJapanese assault odds: 1 to 2 (fort level 3)
9 @5 t+ M7 X/ E G- i- L
, j. f4 C! n5 C/ z4 d$ |8 ^6 Y! _Combat modifiers q: T( o9 {3 h7 V6 O
Defender: disruption(-), experience(-)& T7 X# o, l, k5 h1 Y
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-), fatigue(-)! r7 {: b4 g2 U+ |. L3 \
V0 E5 q* T" \$ _+ H/ }" ^. A
Japanese ground losses:
- G' q% `1 V3 U8 p5 T V 3785 casualties reported3 A: q& t* q7 m y5 d
Squads: 124 destroyed, 47 disabled0 E6 ]9 M( Y7 N
Non Combat: 83 destroyed, 30 disabled
& G1 G: Y# T n& N1 T3 q Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled( v5 Y4 x$ R3 }
Guns lost 27 (25 destroyed, 2 disabled)
1 ]$ c( N+ s* k+ M& e Vehicles lost 10 (10 destroyed, 0 disabled)
" h! y" g0 A7 ` C* h , U! F4 N1 J0 b C0 c2 n7 h: W
Allied ground losses:# y5 j0 F& T( v
94 casualties reported: I z8 H" L2 n
Squads: 0 destroyed, 7 disabled* C% r1 {6 B' b: ] L w
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled4 e4 @3 u/ y% O6 N& }/ y3 {
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
4 ?4 T2 k; g* n3 k& G8 @ Guns lost 4 (1 destroyed, 3 disabled)4 Z& x2 W+ g6 i7 d* W
; X* P! m' T. l6 B' |
Assaulting units:6 j' c, W- ]3 c% b- [% |
12th Ind.Mixed Regiment
7 a0 y t" |. ?2 M' U _ 16th Ind.Mixed Regiment
) P5 b8 R/ O; X k; J/ o+ k 3rd Ind. Mountain Gun Regiment
6 k6 `# V/ S' [# t" l+ e' G
# C0 j, B; r, TDefending units:0 X2 [8 X# t$ f8 `* {" `: G0 {( {8 g
24th (Sep) Infantry Regiment
5 d) k% s% @. k/ q: r 76th Coast AA Regiment* M' u: n6 @% A7 [( ^
% w c u. |: q$ k% v, l- p) P4 I1 T
9 w' m4 M. l# }4 q% G( ?5 E/ Z最后,当天的重头戏——KB出击!3 V4 a$ ]5 g! a+ n) ~5 g7 z
! t: i/ w! `1 N: j8 ]4 b盟军一支轻型舰队在前天突袭特鲁克后返回了波纳佩基地,并解散在港口内补充,这一点被日军侦察机敏锐地注意到,正在附近海域待机的海军机动舰队决定利用这个机会,对这支处于解散状态的舰队展开致命打击!
3 w1 @; y/ r1 B# s# \, D; d侦查显示波纳佩有约200架战斗机把守,KB全力出击,还是有把握。此外在特鲁克待命的陆基战斗机机队也接到了扫场作战的指令,协助KB攻击。1 C* d) n6 r5 V" y; B
然而当天盟军防守松懈,港口上空值班战斗机出人意料的少,庞大的攻击机群没有受到什么阻拦就轻松突破,瞬间将波纳佩港口炸成一片火海!
2 a# H% P6 o/ m0 D--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ X1 Q7 o& |9 N- @$ Q) f' T: j0 U
Afternoon Air attack on Ponape , at 119,113 # E) n" |1 {3 }7 b6 U5 l0 V
: s* P9 _1 o8 m( X' k3 A) qWeather in hex: Light rain" y3 s8 L2 I9 x1 g0 N/ p
+ e+ }, f, l3 ]; b" gRaid detected at 120 NM, estimated altitude 9,000 feet.' m( x3 k: m/ V
Estimated time to target is 33 minutes1 r4 V1 d9 j' y) B8 R, R. x
9 v0 V, v, I* \- Q) U
Japanese aircraft3 E: s8 u) @4 C5 k {
A7M2 Sam x 431+ O1 }% [5 w) m: M6 x
B7A2 Grace x 344% c, g7 G7 |) Q0 T( i, i: d0 M
D4Y4 Judy x 80
3 z4 b1 B# `9 D* j! [9 \9 ?. C- o " ] a: s# a+ g6 B- p( p
Allied aircraft! _9 c/ w5 }9 J1 \. M$ H
F6F-3 Hellcat x 36 `2 [; O5 P2 F
6 ^# r) ^8 P4 L+ q! \( W- D( p0 j
Japanese aircraft losses
3 ^* p& t% K# q/ `8 b! N9 p A7M2 Sam: 8 destroyed; ~# x- v- d1 p
B7A2 Grace: 1 destroyed, 49 damaged) N1 m e3 p4 P' R* ~
D4Y4 Judy: 1 destroyed, 8 damaged5 e5 X' V- e! i" Y+ r0 E
D4Y4 Judy: 1 destroyed by flak9 e+ Z8 U- Z# S" w7 d
/ z7 F: `/ C$ z. t/ y' d/ OAllied aircraft losses& ~5 j; R/ `/ @( E4 P7 ^4 f+ i
F6F-3 Hellcat: 4 destroyed u! B+ h5 y$ V! g. W5 [4 x3 ~# |
( [( f) q& _0 e% h* Y
Allied Ships
- ^8 V! S5 q* t3 B" ` CL Achilles, Bomb hits 17, heavy fires, heavy damage
9 @# h1 Q4 k( C' y DD Blue II, Bomb hits 6, heavy fires, heavy damage- e. ?8 k+ x$ V D& `) B
SS Sea Dog, Bomb hits 5, and is sunk
4 e: @. e% C9 ^ DD Yarnall, Bomb hits 6, and is sunk
3 ]( j4 V' L. ~/ G DD Ross, Bomb hits 7, heavy fires, heavy damage( S; k: ~0 u1 P5 @ r
DD Marshall, Bomb hits 6, and is sunk
. a3 m( L! c9 c" ?( {* S6 Q DD Wickes, Bomb hits 3, heavy fires, heavy damage
+ y5 ?7 t4 I+ L7 [6 |8 y DD Wren, Bomb hits 5, and is sunk
9 e- p/ W ]# P8 u. ^1 f$ Q# | DD Cassin Young, Bomb hits 7, heavy fires, heavy damage6 z& q7 j0 \8 p& p! y0 T! O
DD Wedderburn, Bomb hits 7, heavy fires, heavy damage" N- v, g! a. M
DD Samuel Moore, Bomb hits 10, and is sunk
7 R& j6 i+ L# i DD Smith, Bomb hits 4, heavy fires, heavy damage2 D3 R1 ]# c. S4 Z# [+ c$ y3 m
DD Prichett, Bomb hits 8, heavy fires, heavy damage+ B0 h1 Z+ o" p8 c( ~2 a; u
DD Taussig, Bomb hits 9, heavy fires, heavy damage
9 }- A& ]: P$ X& d" q DD Hyman, Bomb hits 6, heavy fires, heavy damage) c+ q3 q% I- R; X
DD Dortch, Bomb hits 5, heavy fires, heavy damage0 l' e2 D l7 x3 _) S& J8 c
' n; n/ N' S( I
Port hits 28% f G$ c' A+ P( Z! U' t
Port supply hits 4
v# h$ f8 F2 V' t) ~0 p- @
4 _0 y, j' r2 H( m% B y0 q7 P盟军舰队在港口内受到重创,当场沉没5艘DD,其余军舰全部被重创起火,根据大统领事后交代,最大的轻巡洋舰也确认沉没,此外还损失约10艘DD,盟军留在中太的这支防御舰队几乎被一网打尽!作为代价,KB仅仅损失10多架战斗机,另外被高炮击落10多架攻击机,同时也击落直掩的地狱猫10多架。+ F- z, Y# [4 S: R4 C& H' v
% L5 ^7 [# i. [KB舰队45年首次出击取得了辉煌战绩!3 m G9 D g6 \+ x1 }. ~
& e" \3 C% t) c4 C4 u- G5 G
当天晚些时候盟军地面部队同时对莫尔兹比港和米尔恩湾发起新一轮进攻,当地日军部队尽管处于绝对劣势,仍然抵抗顽强,盟军在两地的进攻都没有什么进展,机场港口仍然都掌握在日军手中!4 I1 J0 O. g; ?
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Ground combat at Milne Bay (101,133)
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Allied Deliberate attack
( X/ ?( m" H' y5 E. ? @ , [1 j4 x1 e9 R& k
Attacking force 22095 troops, 391 guns, 562 vehicles, Assault Value = 846
2 W' k! D D \7 ~ H2 \: a
5 s7 g5 Z. A7 N5 Q/ v0 A' e6 zDefending force 8749 troops, 139 guns, 7 vehicles, Assault Value = 1606 A$ f8 g6 `, i$ h( b+ m* f
$ a$ ], @5 e; Y4 a7 X# gAllied adjusted assault: 483 , T, b: x6 W% f8 O8 G4 e5 p# J
% t( Q# l* K6 x. P S% j ^8 ]
Japanese adjusted defense: 433 - ?% a3 y9 Q3 e g" L2 V+ i
+ _! d) u% H8 n# O& L; d
Allied assault odds: 1 to 1 (fort level 5)
9 z+ v' I! t, s. _ " }6 q, Q4 E- x. }& F3 W* o/ v
Allied Assault reduces fortifications to 4* s/ w3 r" Y* }
7 e" I# x, w3 o; H; j9 E+ |Combat modifiers$ e, F1 k# i% F; b# f( O
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), experience(-)
; L& M4 y' i: _Attacker: 0 t# `* S' T- j" p. m
3 ~( L6 Q2 Q& b" EJapanese ground losses:6 G7 G6 `: L. U7 {' [, D+ a
1111 casualties reported# x0 ]7 y% ?0 U8 y, Z
Squads: 62 destroyed, 22 disabled3 \* k8 U. I2 {
Non Combat: 64 destroyed, 11 disabled
2 x8 T# b9 U! y7 F7 O- R Engineers: 1 destroyed, 1 disabled
+ u$ S( e: C' |4 D9 H5 U Guns lost 21 (16 destroyed, 5 disabled)
+ a' ]7 R/ J H0 q" }
/ ~+ w- J# I6 j: ^1 ]- B3 h6 hAllied ground losses:
" d7 ~1 U$ [& F6 p 359 casualties reported: p' h5 Z( b8 ^5 @( J1 Y0 ?% H
Squads: 1 destroyed, 42 disabled- r. Y" ~4 I( j; ]2 f9 u
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 15 disabled8 r' J% i$ [$ Q+ n# R1 H
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 4 disabled
3 C9 F4 P* |5 q% Q9 N: A" ]6 A- e Guns lost 15 (1 destroyed, 14 disabled)
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) y# H( ~# \- P; z7 l% {Assaulting units:
5 G" w+ u) {( z1 T. M" Z: } 3rd Marine Division
# y5 } U8 c' e Americal Infantry Division2 e8 v7 z7 d& A$ d2 k6 N8 b$ x1 |
766th Tank Battalion
8 K0 v: x, V# z- v8 ] 5th USMC Tank Battalion2 {! W. _4 @: Q: l
608th Coast AA Regiment5 `# i( ~3 b W* B" o1 X" C
Tenth US Army4 t8 @# A( {4 x) S: X! Z' f
544th Field Artillery Battalion
2 | ]1 o/ k/ d $ X7 J2 u/ s+ @6 l/ K# k
Defending units:
. Y' M; O9 L* v# H 48th Naval Guard Unit+ x/ j0 l7 F* x- `$ _% {5 C& X7 R
23rd Ind.Mixed Brigade7 C. N# g9 s( \3 Z, T- U
62nd Naval Guard Unit
) F, X" p' O: U' I( b/ r 89th Div /1! Z9 _; n7 W) J$ ^# S
35th JNAF AF Unit , ~& `3 I$ m8 `- ]6 c2 Y' Z
11th RF Gun Battalion( _& I- P# K1 }9 P- F) \) `6 f
14th JAAF AF Coy 0 C/ M" O* m. r1 I6 j, ~7 E* y8 W
39th Field AA Battalion% J$ f( ~8 n7 E+ i5 h9 A% E
3rd Fleet /2
7 K/ U) _2 h5 v6 m
5 b3 n. d. V2 \3 G
1 j* H8 n( c4 ]Ground combat at Port Moresby (98,130)' v, ~1 W$ w+ T+ \0 b
- [( K5 {+ ]0 J9 nAllied Deliberate attack- F; ~' g" e. U+ `1 F
: |3 T4 d% B6 g; Y! k6 @" n/ VAttacking force 53354 troops, 929 guns, 956 vehicles, Assault Value = 1963( m0 c2 F' V& X
7 U. O* \ A2 \% n+ _# ` F/ cDefending force 17486 troops, 263 guns, 50 vehicles, Assault Value = 494
/ Y* w" p$ f% x1 ~* z% M % D+ l3 ?' M0 H& L
Allied engineers reduce fortifications to 7
+ |: A9 h7 x( K& L- i - ?) v4 w& v- w l( y. q- }
Allied adjusted assault: 3077 ; H( q4 N/ M$ Y0 }
2 @: j) D5 ~2 s! |: Q2 Q) _) zJapanese adjusted defense: 751
2 W' h# i! r8 G4 n* t/ }6 F; M
3 N( I* h7 T6 X ZAllied assault odds: 4 to 1 (fort level 7) # s3 H, N3 I; v
6 a5 {" \6 q K5 L, G1 d
Allied Assault reduces fortifications to 7
* ^$ V4 j- q- w4 U: ?0 h+ J U
$ N5 n8 A! D1 h' m1 S. w7 mCombat modifiers+ C* h, l* b- {5 k$ r
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), experience(-)
5 @( V1 S3 E7 I& O$ pAttacker: - I3 S0 A& t0 F$ W
( o) W9 r" G: U0 `) `2 N0 l: s& G
Japanese ground losses:
$ O0 g+ s; m1 L. S/ y 1645 casualties reported
2 v5 U$ g) C5 k( ?$ K5 B Squads: 37 destroyed, 95 disabled- }' L; `/ q" d8 V* P+ b, m6 e
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 56 disabled( v# R& P* L. S) h0 D
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 9 disabled
: l! f& [* L/ d+ \+ a+ ]% H Guns lost 32 (9 destroyed, 23 disabled)
1 s# _4 w' H* X, l/ J& u , I% o" x8 ^3 n9 ?7 h
Allied ground losses:
6 N8 y* E4 a, N" B2 w6 z) `5 q 614 casualties reported- o8 { u* L0 J) a5 c
Squads: 9 destroyed, 189 disabled6 q6 J9 x* p4 [; o* A k
Non Combat: 3 destroyed, 19 disabled
t$ a: e) K) W R5 x2 K) R2 ?1 n* @ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 19 disabled
9 i9 ~& n2 m; J$ p + z# s. E8 g: z9 d
Assaulting units:2 w! b4 I6 w6 x( C
3rd NZ Brigade
8 P! q; A4 Z6 m2 `8 o5 k+ i- } 12th NZ Brigade) {7 ]2 u7 F6 z* U/ Z) }
2nd Australian Division: k% o7 I4 W& b1 c' o/ R: O2 b# n
6th Australian Division
; w% k3 z9 z, \& h6 q4 s1 V; n 32nd Infantry Division
* W- `4 n2 S4 w$ r' |' Z% i 9th Australian Division" i: c. k* l# H7 T, y
71st RAAF Wing
$ {* i ]; s4 O, \5 f 70/100th Coast AA Regiment- ^+ \; h+ m. Y' G
2/2nd Heavy AA Regiment
! t- o7 s' B: Q: M 223rd Field Artillery Battalion( ?6 O7 F8 Y+ `( b6 x
81st RAAF Wing " _0 B, p( ?+ x) p/ }, |
22nd USN Naval Construction Regiment
+ O8 i. M/ x4 R3 a II Australian Corps
* S* w+ y' K1 U: n& U. x& m' x) `: J 10 RAAF Av Rgt ! @1 D- M9 O9 h; K" \/ Z' d
167 Wing
8 @% a$ X! z% n- Z* o( F# r 694th Field Artillery Battalion3 O7 J, f- o2 s" }# w/ A9 ]
Seventh USAAF Engineer Aviation Battalion; X. u: K3 D: B
2/1st Heavy AA Regiment" q7 m2 q: }5 c# H; N
IX Corps Artillery 5 C8 z* y- W7 O. f$ A& w
293 Wing
& @2 n( j+ b8 ~( q 3 ~ y8 [: ~3 v- L W4 ^* J
Defending units:: l% Z9 G2 Q4 x2 {/ `- S: X8 u5 D
47th Division! q% }; V6 Z) ?6 K
41st Naval Guard Unit! a, {( K( x. n( y
67th Naval Guard Unit6 _7 J+ s4 V5 t4 }; |* G, h
16th AA Regiment1 V8 e, a! R4 o. ]. A: J) H* J' e; A
1st Air Defense AA Battalion* i; t) c- k, C1 J
37th JNAF AF Unit
7 F0 k, n' H; o/ O( m 31st Field AA Battalion1 E0 U' S5 H8 x( ~. D$ w8 c
40th Field AA Battalion
4 b/ X1 w0 R8 \; F3 F 23rd AA Regiment
3 S9 x4 w4 |/ B& Z" w7 |) v4 M 30th JNAF AF Unit
$ @! s( B( s& ~ 42nd JNAF AF Unit |